Spirent plc Announces Interim Results for the Six Months to 30 June 2003


CRAWLEY, U.K., Aug. 6, 2003 (PRIMEZONE) -- Spirent plc (LSE:SPT) (NYSE:SPM), a leading international network technology company, today announced its interim results for the six months to 30 June 2003.

Summary


 GBP million       Six months to    Six months to   Six months to
                    30 June 2003 31 December 2002    30 June 2002

 Turnover                   229.2            247.9          311.0
 Operating profit(a)         14.3             15.3           35.2
 Profit before               12.8             15.0           31.4
 taxation(a)
 Headline                    0.96             0.98           2.42
 earnings per
 share(a) (pence)

 - Turnover from ongoing businesses of GBP224.4 million was down 5
   per cent and operating profit(a) of GBP14.6 million was up 6 per
   cent relative to the second half of 2002. Turnover from divestments
   was GBP4.8 million and operating loss was GBP0.3 million.

 - All operating groups delivered operating profit(a) and
   generated cash, with total cash generation from operations of
   GBP28.6 million, after investment in product development of GBP32.9
   million.

 - Cost reduction actions resulted in savings of GBP16.6 million
   being realised in the period.

 - Net debt reduced to GBP99.5 million at 30 June 2003 from GBP161.8
   million at the end of 2002.

 - Communications group turnover of GBP117.5 million was down 13
   per cent but operating profit(a) of GBP5.1 million was up 11
   per cent compared with the second half of 2002.

 - Network Products group turnover was up 7 per cent at GBP85.9
   million and operating profit(a) was up 5 per cent at GBP7.7
   million relative to the second half of 2002.

 - Reported loss before taxation, after goodwill amortisation
   and exceptional items, was GBP9.6 million (first half 2002 loss
   GBP22.4 million) and basic loss per share was 1.34 pence (first
   half 2002 loss 3.42 pence).

 - Divestments of WAGO and Aviation Information Solutions
   businesses completed in the period.

(a) Before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items

Commenting on the results, Nicholas Brookes, Chief Executive, said: "During the first six months of 2003 we experienced difficult economic conditions worldwide and continuing tough conditions in the telecoms sector, with our Communications group's customers further cutting their capital spending. Despite this, our focus on cost control and cash management has enabled all our operating groups to continue to be cash generative and profitable at the operating level in the period.

"We believe that our focus on next-generation technologies, our ability to provide integrated solutions for our customers and the quality of our people provide us with competitive advantages. Throughout the downturn we have maintained the pace of product development investment to keep us at the forefront of next-generation technologies and to enable us to meet our customers' needs when the upturn comes.

"We continue to drive our efforts in the telecoms test and monitoring sector, which we believe will provide attractive growth opportunities in the future. However, our current plans do not anticipate any improvement in the telecoms market for the remainder of the year."

About Spirent

Spirent plc is an international network technology company providing state-of-the-art systems and solutions for a broad range of customers worldwide. Our Communications group is a worldwide provider of integrated performance analysis and service assurance systems for next-generation network technologies. Spirent's solutions enable customers to develop and deploy network equipment and services more economically and efficiently by emulating real-world conditions and assuring end-to-end performance of large-scale networks. Our Network Products group provides innovative solutions for fastening, identifying, insulating, organising, routing and connectivity that add value to electrical and communication networks in a wide range of applications. Our Systems group offers integrated product solutions for the power controls and aerospace markets. Further information about Spirent plc can be found at www.spirent.com

Spirent plc is listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE:SPT) and on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE:SPM) (CUSIP number: 84856M209) with one American Depositary Receipt representing four Ordinary shares.

Spirent and the Spirent logo are registered trademarks of Spirent plc. All rights reserved.

This press release may contain forward-looking statements (as that term is defined in the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act 1995) based on current expectations or beliefs, as well as assumptions about future events. You can sometimes, but not always, identify these statements by the use of a date in the future or such words as "will," "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "project," "intend," "plan," "should," "may," "assume" and other similar words. By their nature, forward-looking statements are inherently predictive and speculative and involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are not a guarantee of future performance and are subject to factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to: our ability to improve efficiency and adapt to the current economic downturn and other changes in demand; our ability to avoid a breach of our financial covenants and to achieve certain financial requirements under our renegotiated borrowing terms; our ability to meet and achieve the benefits of our cost reduction goals and otherwise successfully adopt cost structures to respond to changes in business conditions; risks that our cost cutting initiatives will impair our ability to develop products, operate our business effectively and remain competitive; the extent of our pension fund deficit; our ability to maintain our product development focus on our customers' needs; risks of failing to anticipate and meet market trends and customer needs; the effects of competition on our business; our ability to develop and commercialise new products and services and realise product synergies; risks relating to the acquisition or sale of businesses and our subsequent ability to integrate businesses; changes in the business, financial condition or prospects of one or more of our major customers and our reliance on a limited number of customers; our reliance on third party manufacturers and suppliers; risks of not retaining or increasing market share; our exposure to liabilities for product defects; our reliance on proprietary technology; our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel; risks of doing business internationally; changes in market conditions in the markets in which we participate or in general economic or political conditions; fluctuations in exchange rates and heavy exposure to a weakening US dollar; and other risks described from time to time in Spirent plc's Securities and Exchange Commission periodic reports and filings. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this press release, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

INTERIM REPORT FOR THE SIX MONTHS TO 30 JUNE 2003

The Group adopts the following measures as key measures of operating performance so that period on period comparisons are not distorted by the impact of goodwill amortisation and exceptional items: Operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items (EBITA before exceptional items) Return on sales before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items Headline earnings per share Free cash flow, cash flow before acquisitions and disposals, equity dividends and financing, before the cash cost of exceptional items

Operating profit and return on sales in the text are stated before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items.

Operating Review

Communications


                                                         Compared
                                                         with six
  GBP million            Six         Six        Six     months to
                      months to   months to  months to  31 December
                        30 June  31 December  30 June      2002
                         2003        2002      2002     Change %
  -------------------  -------- ------------ --------- ----------
  Turnover:
  Performance Analysis     75.0        87.1     100.0        (14)
  Service Assurance        42.5        48.5      79.8        (12)
                       -------- ------------ --------- ----------

  Communications group    117.5       135.6     179.8        (13)
  Operating profit:
  Performance Analysis      0.7         2.4       7.0        (71)
  Service Assurance         4.4         2.2      19.2        100
                       -------- ------------ ---------

  Communications group      5.1         4.6      26.2         11
  Return on sales:
  Performance Analysis (%)  0.9         2.8       7.0
  Service Assurance (%)    10.4         4.5      24.1
  Communications group (%)  4.3         3.4      14.6

As anticipated the telecoms market remained tough during the first six months of 2003 with our network equipment manufacturer and network service provider customers further cutting capital spending and the challenging economic conditions in North America and Asia also affecting our performance. Turnover and operating profit for the Communications group decreased by 35 per cent and 81 per cent, respectively, compared with the same period last year. Sequentially turnover was down 13 per cent but operating profit was up 11 per cent compared with the second half of 2002.

Cost savings of GBP16.6 million were realised in the first six months of 2003 due to the cost reduction actions taken in October 2002 and May 2003 and as a result return on sales for the group improved to 4.3 per cent from 3.4 per cent in the second half of 2002. We continued to invest in product development, spending GBP28.5 million, or 24 per cent of turnover, in the period (second half 2002 GBP32.5 million, 24 per cent of turnover). This investment enables us to deliver a broad portfolio of next-generation products and solutions that are critical to the operational success of evolving telecoms networks.

Performance Analysis

The Performance Analysis division experienced a 14 per cent reduction in turnover in the first six months of 2003 relative to the second half of 2002 against a background which saw a substantial drop in our customers' capital spending. While turnover has fallen gross margins have been broadly maintained. As a result of the high operational gearing in the business the loss of contribution due to the fall in turnover has offset cost savings resulting in a drop in operating profit to GBP0.7 million. The GBP5.0 million annualised cost reduction actions taken in May 2003 were all in this division. We have maintained high levels of investment in product development during the period in order to maintain our position at the forefront of next-generation technologies.

Product launches in the first half included the introduction of a number of wireless test solutions that will help accelerate the deployment of W-CDMA, the 3G technology standard being adopted in Europe and Asia. Progress was also made in expanding our security and web applications test solutions. These systems allow real-world capacity assessment of web equipment, network and applications and help prevent network failures due to heavy traffic loads and security intrusions. Other product introductions in the period included the launch of a test solution that gives customers the ability to evaluate and test both copper and fibre-based gigabit Ethernet using a single solution, an integrated solution for testing the functionality of voice-over-IP and traditional telephony on a single platform, and a new test suite which allows for the highest capacity testing of edge aggregation routers.

We believe the progress we have made with product development and enhancements will keep us closely aligned with our customers' needs when they step up investment in their next-generation networks.

Service Assurance

Our Service Assurance division saw turnover drop by 12 per cent but operating profit was up 100 per cent over the second half of 2002. However, on a constant currency basis, operating profit was up by 49 per cent. Customers continue to focus on the roll-out of their digital subscriber line (DSL) services and sales of our DSL probes were up sequentially in the first six months of 2003. Our leased line business, which has a more regular ordering pattern, fell slightly but accounts for more than 50 per cent of turnover. Operating profit improved, despite the fall in turnover, largely due to the cost savings achieved in the period, some of which are non-recurring and as such will not benefit the second half of the year. Return on sales increased to 10.4 per cent in the first six months of 2003 compared with 4.5 per cent in the second half of 2002. There was little change in the order book, which at 30 June 2003 stood at $57.5 million (GBP34.8 million) compared with $58.5 million (GBP36.3 million) at the end of 2002.

Expanding the customer base geographically is a focus for this business and we are developing our products to meet the needs of non-US telecoms carriers and are actively engaged in both trials and tenders outside North America.

We continue to deliver service assurance solutions that enable customers to reduce operational costs and generate revenue from their network investments. During the first six months of 2003 we extended our market-leading broadband remote test unit to include optical and protocol analysis capabilities, which expands our service assurance capabilities to high-speed data and Internet Protocol (IP) networks. We also delivered a more efficient and economic version of our widely deployed remote test unit for assuring DSL networks.

Network Products


                                                         Compared
                                                         with six
  GBP million               Six         Six       Six   months to
                      months to   months to months to 31 December
                        30 June 31 December   30 June        2002
                           2003        2002      2002    Change %
  ---------------------------------------------------------------
  Turnover                 85.9        80.0      84.7           7
  Operating profit          7.7         7.3       7.7           5
  Return on sales           9.0         9.1       9.1
  (%)

Despite difficult economic conditions worldwide our Network Products group delivered a robust performance in the first six months of 2003 with turnover up 7 per cent sequentially reflecting the seasonality in the business and our continuing ability to increase customer penetration and broaden our product offering. Operating profit was up 5 per cent at GBP7.7 million and return on sales remained steady at 9.0 per cent.

Sales to the automotive sector continue to represent a growing proportion of the business, accounting for 33 per cent of turnover in the first six months of 2003. The development of new plastic fixings for the automotive and OEM market, our technical capabilities and the ability to provide a global service have enabled us to continue to gain market share in a competitive market. We have also launched a new range of cable ties targeted primarily at this sector which we expect to contribute to growth in the future.

The markets for our broadband and local area network products continued to decline reflecting further cuts in capital spending by telecoms service providers and cut backs in IT spending amongst enterprise customers worldwide.

During the first six months of 2003 we introduced a number of new and improved products including TREDUX and HIS, superior performance heatshrink ranges, new identification and marking systems, HELASIGN (trade mark) and RiteOn (trade mark), and the Spirit (trade mark) 2100, a portable label printing system for a wide range of applications including telecoms. We also saw further take up of our Autotool automated application systems with further deployments within existing customers as well as additional new contracts.

Systems


                                                           Compared
                                                           with six
 GBP million              Six         Six       Six        months to
                       months to   months to   months to  31 December
                       30 June    31 December  30 June        2002
                         2003        2002      2002         Change %
 ---------------------------------------------------------------
 Turnover                21.0        21.8      21.2          (4)
 Operating profit         1.8         1.9       2.6          (5)
 Return on sales (%)      8.6         8.7      12.3

Figures in the above table relate to ongoing businesses only

In June 2003 we completed the divestment of the Aviation Information Solutions (AIS) businesses from within the Systems group's aerospace business. The Systems group now comprises our electronic power controls business, which represents the most significant proportion of the group, and our aerospace maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) software business. The results for the Systems group were broadly flat in the first six months of 2003 compared with the second half of 2002, being affected by the weakness of the US dollar.

In our power controls business, continued investment in research and development has enabled us to expand our product range and increase market penetration. New products released in the first six months of 2003 included the VSI 70, a high-power version of our successful VSI wheelchair controller. We also made progress in our strategy of extending our products into the small industrial vehicles market with the introduction of the I-Drive, an industrial version of the S-Drive low-cost scooter controller, and TRIO+, an enhanced version of the TRIO (trade mark) sweeper-scrubber control system.

The civil aviation market remained depressed during the period resulting in a falling order book in our MRO business. However we continued to win new business for our products predominantly in the military sector of the market.

Financial Review


 GBP million                            Six          Six      Six
                                     months       months   months
                                      to 30        to 31    to 30
                                       June     December     June
                                       2003         2002     2002
 ----------------------------------------------------------------
 Turnover:
 Ongoing businesses                   224.4        237.4    285.7
 Divestments                            4.8         10.5     25.3
                                  ---------  -----------  -------
 Group                                229.2        247.9    311.0
                                  =========  ===========  =======
 Operating profit:
 Ongoing businesses                    14.6         13.8     36.5
 Divestments                           (0.3)         1.5     (1.3)
                                  ---------  -----------  -------
 Group                                 14.3         15.3     35.2
                                  =========  ===========  =======
 Return on sales:
 Group (%)                              6.2          6.2     11.3
                                  =========  ===========  =======

Turnover for the first six months of 2003 of GBP229.2 million was down 26 per cent over the first six months of 2002 and 8 per cent below the second half of 2002 reflecting the declining levels of activity seen in the telecoms market in the second half of 2002 and into 2003. On an ongoing business basis, after adjusting for the effect of the disposals, turnover of GBP224.4 million for the first six months of 2003 was 5 per cent down compared with the second half of 2002.

Operating profit before goodwill amortisation and exceptional items of GBP14.3 million for the first six months of 2003 was down 59 per cent compared with the same period in 2002. For ongoing businesses, operating profit of GBP14.6 million for the first six months of 2003 increased by 6 per cent compared with the second half of 2002.

The effects of currency translation, primarily due to the weakness of the US dollar, reduced turnover by GBP12.3 million. In relation to profit before taxation, goodwill amortisation and exceptional items, on translation the strength of the euro offset US dollar weakness and resulted in an improvement of GBP0.4 million.

On a geographic basis, turnover in Europe held up well compared with the first half of 2002 at GBP83.9 million, but we saw a decline in turnover in North America to GBP127.8 million. Operating profit from Europe of GBP9.8 million now accounts for 68 per cent of the total compared with 33 per cent in the same period last year.

Of the GBP33.5 million annualised cost savings implemented at the end of 2002, we achieved GBP16.0 million of savings in the first half of 2003 over those that had already been realised in 2002. GBP0.6 million of the GBP5.0 million annualised cost savings announced in May 2003 has also been achieved in the period.

Based on an initial valuation at 1 April 2003, carried out on an ongoing basis, the UK defined benefit pension plan showed a funding deficit of GBP50.2 million or 39 per cent of the scheme's obligations in respect of which an amount of GBP1.2 million has been charged to operating profit in the period. It is anticipated that additional cash contributions of approximately GBP3.0 million per year will be made to the fund commencing in 2004.

Product development expenditure for the group in the first six months of 2003 was GBP32.9 million, or 14 per cent of turnover (second half 2002 GBP37.2 million, 15 per cent of turnover).

Return on sales of 6.2 per cent for the first six months of 2003 was comparable with the second half of 2002, although below the 11.3 per cent reported for the same period in 2002.

Operating exceptional expenses of GBP4.9 million comprise GBP1.0 million in respect of the renegotiation of our borrowing terms and GBP3.9 million in respect of the cost reduction actions within the Performance Analysis division and the exit from our high-speed optical test activities.

Non-operating exceptional items in the period include a net profit on divestments of GBP1.6 million comprising a loss of GBP3.0 million, after charging GBP2.3 million of goodwill previously written off to reserves, on the sale of AIS from within our Systems group, and a net profit of GBP4.6 million on the sale of WAGO, our interconnection joint venture. To provide us with an increase in the level of headroom available in relation to certain of the financial covenants related to our senior loan notes and our syndicated bank facility, amendments to the terms of the loan notes and the bank facility were agreed in the period. These amendments were conditional on the completion of the divestment of WAGO and use of the net proceeds to partially pre-pay the loan notes and pay an associated contractual make-whole amount. Accordingly, on completion of the sale of WAGO in April 2003 the net proceeds were used to pre-pay GBP47.0 million of loan notes and pay the make-whole amount of GBP12.5 million. This amount and other related bank fees have been reported as an exceptional interest expense of GBP14.3 million.

Net interest payable before exceptional interest expense in the six months to 30 June 2003 reduced to GBP5.0 million compared with GBP6.5 million for the same period in 2002 due to the reduction in net debt.

The reported loss before taxation was GBP9.6 million after charging exceptional items of GBP17.6 million compared with a loss of GBP22.4 million after exceptional charges of GBP27.1 million for the first half of 2002.

The effective rate of taxation for the first six months of 2003 reverted to normal levels of 29.7 per cent compared with 18.1 per cent for the full year 2002 which benefited from a credit relating to prior years.

Headline earnings per share of 0.96 pence decreased by 60 per cent compared with 2.42 pence for the first half of 2002. The weighted average number of shares outstanding at 30 June 2003 was 928.8 million (full year 2002 922.5 million). After charging goodwill amortisation and exceptional items, basic loss per share for the six months to 30 June 2003 was 1.34 pence (first half 2002 loss 3.42 pence). No dividend will be paid in respect of the first six months of 2003.

Free Cash Flow


 GBP million                            Six          Six      Six
                                     months       months   months
                                      to 30        to 31    to 30
                                       June     December     June
                                       2003         2002     2002
 ----------------------------------------------------------------
 Operating cash flow                   28.6        36.2      40.7
 Add back cash cost of operating
 exceptional items                      8.2         7.7         -
 Interest and other                   (19.0)       (4.8)     (5.7)
 Add back cash cost of
 exceptional interest
 expense                               13.7           -         -
 Taxation                              (2.3)        2.2      (6.4)
 Capital expenditure                   (6.3)      (11.7)    (14.1)
                                  ---------  ----------  --------
 Free cash flow before the cash
 cost of exceptional items             22.9        29.6      14.5
                                  =========  ==========  ========

In the first six months of 2003 all our operating groups were cash generative. Free cash flow, that is cash flow before acquisitions and disposals, equity dividends and financing, was GBP22.9 million, after adjusting for the cash cost of exceptional items, compared with GBP14.5 million for the first half of 2002. The total cash cost of exceptional items in the first six months of 2003 was GBP21.9 million including GBP13.7 million in respect of the exceptional interest expense. Divestments net of costs realised GBP60.7 million in cash in the first six months of 2003.

We have significantly reduced our capital expenditure budget, spending only GBP6.3 million in the first six months of 2003 compared with GBP14.1 million in the first half of 2002 and GBP11.7 million in the second half of 2002. Our capital investment plans for the second half of the year will result in expenditure of between GBP10 million to GBP12 million for that period. The depreciation charge for the period was GBP15.0 million.

Following the pre-payment of loan notes, $144.2 million (GBP87.4 million) of loan notes now remain outstanding at an average interest rate of 9.45 per cent. An interest rate swap is in place, which reduces the effective interest rate on $72.1 million (GBP43.7 million) of the loan notes by 2 per cent. Under the syndicated bank facility Spirent has a committed line of GBP75 million available to it, of which GBP17.0 million was drawn at 30 June 2003.

Net debt closed at GBP99.5 million, down from GBP161.8 million at 31 December 2002. The dollar: sterling exchange rate at period end benefited net debt by GBP0.7 million.

Earnings before interest, taxation, amortisation and exceptional items (EBITA before exceptional items) to net interest expense was 2.9 times (covenant ratio: greater than or equal to 2.0 times) and net debt to earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation, amortisation and exceptional items (EBITDA before exceptional items) was 1.7 times (covenant ratio: less than or equal to 2.75 times) on a rolling 12 month basis, as calculated in accordance with the terms of our borrowing agreements.

New York Stock Exchange Continued Listing Requirements

In accordance with the rules of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) we are announcing that in March 2003 the average closing price of Spirent's American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), representing four Ordinary shares, fell below $1.00 over a consecutive 30-trading day period, that is, below the level required by the continued listing criteria of the NYSE.

However, Spirent's ADRs have been trading at a 30-trading day average and absolute price above $1.00, consequently the Company is of the opinion that no action need be taken in the immediate future. The situation will be kept under review and it is the Company's intention to take such actions as are necessary to comply with the continued listing criteria of the NYSE.

Our People

Our people have risen to the challenges presented by these tough times and continue to deliver leading-edge products and services to our customers. We would like to thank all our employees for the efforts made and commitment shown.

Outlook

We believe that our focus on next-generation technologies, our ability to provide integrated solutions for our customers and the quality of our people provide us with competitive advantages. Throughout the downturn we have maintained the pace of product development investment to keep us at the forefront of next-generation technologies and to enable us to meet our customers' needs when the upturn comes.

We continue to drive our efforts in the telecoms test and monitoring sector, which we believe will provide attractive growth opportunities in the future. However, our current plans do not anticipate any improvement in the telecoms market for the remainder of the year.


 Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
                                                            Year to
 GBP million             Six months to 30 June                31
                                                           December
                          ---------------------  -------   --------
                                   2003             2002       2002
                         Before
                         except   Except-
                          ional    ional
                   Notes  items    items   Total   Total      Total
  Turnover:
  Group and
  share of
  joint venture           251.6        -   251.6   348.1      634.5

  Less: share of
  joint
  venture's

  turnover                (22.4)       -   (22.4)  (37.1)    (75.6)
                         ------- -------  ------- -------   -------
  Turnover          1,2   229.2        -   229.2   311.0      558.9
                    ===  ======= =======  ======= =======   =======

  Operating         1,2     9.5    (4.9)     4.6     6.2    (970.5)
  profit/(loss)
  ----------------  ---  ------- -------  ------- -------   -------
  Operating
  exceptional
  items

  Goodwill                    -        -       -       -      923.3
  impairment

  Other               3       -      4.9     4.9     2.3       41.6

  Goodwill                  4.8        -     4.8    26.7       56.1
  amortisation

  Operating

  profit before
  goodwill
  amortisation
  and

  exceptional       1,2    14.3        -    14.3    35.2       50.5
  items
  ----------------  ---  ------- -------  ------- -------   -------

  Income from

  interests in
  joint

  ventures                  2.7        -     2.7     2.8        7.4

  Income from

  interests in
  associates
  less goodwill

  amortisation              0.8        -     0.8   (0.1)        0.8
                         ------- -------  ------- -------   -------

  Operating

  profit/(loss)
  of the
  Group, joint
  ventures and

  associates               13.0    (4.9)     8.1     8.9    (962.3)

  Non-operating
  exceptional
  items

  Profit/(loss)
  on disposal of
  operations                  -      1.6     1.6   (24.8)    (48.4)

  Provision
  against
  investment

  in own shares               -        -       -       -     (30.1)
                         ------- -------  ------- -------   -------


  Profit/(loss)            13.0    (3.3)     9.7   (15.9) (1,040.8)
  before
  interest

  Net interest
  (payable) and

  similar                 (5.0)   (14.3)   (19.3)  (6.5)     (12.3)
  charges
                         ------- -------  ------- -------   -------

  Loss before               8.0   (17.6)   (9.6)   (22.4) (1,053.1)
  taxation

  Taxation            4     3.8    (1.1)     2.7     9.0       26.9
  charge/(credit)
                    ---  ------- -------  ------- -------   -------

  Loss after                4.2   (16.5)   (12.3)  (31.4)  (1,080.0)
  taxation

  Minority
  shareholders'
  interest

  - equity                  0.1        -     0.1       -        0.1

  Minority
  shareholders'
  interest

  - joint                     -        -       -     0.1        0.3
  venture
                         ------- -------  ------- -------   -------

  Loss
  attributable
  to

  shareholders              4.1   (16.5)   (12.4)  (31.5)  (1,080.4)

  Dividends                   -        -       -    12.5       12.5
                         ------- -------  ------- -------   -------

  Loss for the              4.1   (16.5)   (12.4)  (44.0)  (1,092.9)
  period
                         ======= =======  ======= =======  ========

  Basic and

  diluted loss
  per

  share (pence)       5                    (1.34)  (3.42)  (117.12)

  Headline

  earnings per
  share

  (pence)             5                     0.96    2.42       3.40

  Net dividend                                 -    1.35       1.35
  per share
  (pence)


 Consolidated Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses

                                                          Year to
  GBP million                  Six months to 30 June    31 December
                               ---------------------    -----------
                                      2003      2002           2002

  Loss attributable to              (12.4)    (31.5)      (1,080.4)
  shareholders

  Gain on lapsed options               0.9       4.0            5.2

  Exchange adjustment on               5.0     (9.7)         (23.0)
  subsidiaries,
  joint ventures and
  associates

  Taxation on exchange               (0.2)         -            0.1
  adjustment
                                  --------   -------      ---------
  Total recognised gains             (6.7)    (37.2)      (1,098.1)
  and losses
                                  ========   =======      =========


 Consolidated Balance Sheet

  GBP million                 At 30 June             At 31 December
                       -----------------------     ----------------
                         2003             2002                2002
  Fixed
  assets

  Intangible            107.9            943.4               113.6
  assets

  Tangible              101.4            123.5               110.0
  assets

  Investments

  Investment
  in joint
  ventures

  Share of       0.3             72.1                72.9
  gross
  assets

  Share of         -            (24.8)             (22.8)
  gross
  liabilities
               -----            -----               -----
                 0.3             47.3                50.1

  Investment    13.5             18.5                13.3
  in
  associates

  Other          2.1             32.2                 2.1
  investments
               -----            -----               -----

                         15.9             98.0                65.5
                       ------           -------             ------
  Total fixed           225.2           1,164.9              289.1
  assets

  Current
  assets

  Stocks        59.6             74.5                61.5

  Debtors       87.8            139.0                97.3

  Investments      -              0.1                 0.1

  Cash at       21.1             26.0                83.5
  bank and in
  hand

               -----            -----               -----

               168.5            239.6               242.4
               -----            -----               -----

  Current
  liabilities

  Creditors    101.4            138.9               107.5
  due within
  one year

  Loans and      3.4              3.1                 1.8
  overdrafts
               -----            -----               -----

               104.8            142.0               109.3
               -----            -----               -----


  Net current            63.7             97.6                133.1
  assets
                        -----           ------               ------
  Assets less           288.9          1,262.5                422.2
  current
  liabilities

  Long term
  liabilities

  Creditors
  due after
  more than
  one year            (125.6)          (179.9)              (252.6)

  Provisions
  for
  liabilities
  and

  charges              (26.2)            (1.3)               (28.4)
                        -----          -------               ------

  Assets less           137.1          1,081.3                141.2
  liabilities
                        =====          =======               ======

  Shareholders'         135.0          1,079.3                139.1
  funds -
  equity

  Minority                2.1              2.0                  2.1
  interests -
  equity
                        -----          -------               ------

                        137.1          1,081.3                141.2
                        =====          =======               ======

The interim financial information has been prepared on the basis of the accounting policies set out in the Group's 2002 statutory accounts.

The interim financial information is unaudited but has been reviewed by the auditors.

The above financial information does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The comparative financial information for the year to 31 December 2002 is based on the statutory accounts for that period. Those accounts, upon which the auditors issued an unqualified opinion modified to include a reference to going concern, have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies.

The interim report for the six months to 30 June 2003 was approved by the directors on 6 August 2003.


 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
                                                          Year to
  GBP million                  Six months to 30 June    31 December
                               ---------------------    -----------
                                      2003      2002           2002

  Net cash inflow from                28.6      40.7           76.9
  operating activities
                                  --------  --------       --------
  Dividends received from                -       0.2            0.2
  joint venture

  Dividends received from                -       0.2            0.1
  associates

  Returns on investments
  and servicing of
  finance                           (19.0)     (6.1)         (10.8)

  Taxation                           (2.3)     (6.4)          (4.2)

  Capital expenditure and            (6.3)    (14.1)         (25.8)
  financial investment
                                  --------  --------       --------

  Cash inflow before
  acquisitions and
  disposals, equity                    1.0      14.5           36.4
  dividends and financing

  Acquisitions and                    60.7      41.5            6.4
  disposals

  Equity dividends paid                  -    (27.6)         (40.2)

  Management of liquid                 0.1       0.2            0.2
  resources

  Financing                        (124.7)    (32.2)           53.8
                                  --------  --------       --------

  Net cash                          (62.9)     (3.6)           56.6
  (outflow)/inflow
                                  ========  ========       ========


 Reconciliation of Net Cash Flow to Movement in Net Debt

                                                          Year to
  GBP million                  Six months to 30 June    31 December
                               ---------------------    -----------
                                     2003       2002           2002

  Net cash                         (62.9)      (3.6)           56.6
  (outflow)/inflow

  Cash outflow/(inflow)
  arising from the change
  in debt and lease
  financing                         125.2       34.5         (51.4)


  Cash inflow arising
  from the decrease in
  liquid resources                  (0.1)      (0.2)          (0.2)
                                 --------   --------       --------
  Movement arising from              62.2       30.7            5.0
  cash flows

  Debt issue costs                  (0.6)          -              -

  Loans and finance
  leases acquired with
  subsidiary                            -          -          (0.2)

  New finance leases                    -      (0.5)          (0.2)

  Exchange adjustment                 0.7        5.7           12.7
                                 --------   --------       --------

  Movement in net debt               62.3       35.9           17.3

  Net debt at 1 January           (161.8)    (179.1)        (179.1)
                                 --------   --------       --------

  Net debt                         (99.5)    (143.2)        (161.8)
                                 ========   ========       ========

 Notes to the Financial Information

 1. Segmental Analysis

  GBP million          Six months to 30 June          Year to 31
                                                       December
                    ----------------------------    ---------------
                    2003      %      2002      %        2002      %

  Turnover

  Performance       75.0     33     100.0     32       187.1     33
  Analysis

  Service           42.5     18      79.8     26       128.3     23
  Assurance
                  ------ ------    ------ ------      ------ ------
  Communications   117.5     51     179.8     58       315.4     56

  Network           85.9     38      84.7     27       164.7     30
  Products

  Systems           25.8     11      46.5     15        78.8     14
                  ------ ------    ------ ------      ------ ------

                   229.2    100     311.0    100       558.9    100
                  ====== ======    ====== ======      ====== ======
  Operating
  profit/(loss)

  Performance        0.7      5       7.0     20         9.4     19
  Analysis

  Service            4.4     31      19.2     54        21.4     42
  Assurance
                  ------ ------    ------ ------      ------ ------

  Communications     5.1     36      26.2     74        30.8     61

  Network            7.7     54       7.7     22        15.0     30
  Products

  Systems            1.5     10       1.3      4         4.7      9
                  ------ ------    ------ ------      ------ ------

  Operating
  profit before
  goodwill
  amortisation
  and
  exceptional
  items             14.3    100      35.2    100        50.5    100
                  ------ ======    ------ ======      ------ ------

  Operating
  exceptional
  items -
  goodwill
  impairment

  Performance          -                -            (330.7)
  Analysis

  Service              -                -            (530.4)
  Assurance
                  ------           ------             ------

  Communications       -                -            (861.1)

  Network              -                -             (21.7)
  Products

  Systems              -                -             (40.5)
                  ------           ------             ------

                       -                -            (923.3)
                  ------           ------             ------
  Operating
  exceptional
  items - other

  Performance      (3.9)            (0.6)             (28.3)
  Analysis

  Service              -            (1.4)              (8.6)
  Assurance
                  ------           ------             ------

  Communications   (3.9)            (2.0)             (36.9)
  Network              -            (0.3)              (3.3)
  Products

  Systems              -                -              (1.4)
                  ------           ------             ------

                   (3.9)            (2.3)             (41.6)

  Non-segmental    (1.0)                -                  -

                  ------           ------             ------

                   (4.9)            (2.3)             (41.6)
                  ------           ------             ------

  Goodwill
  amortisation

  Performance      (1.9)            (9.7)             (20.8)
  Analysis

  Service          (2.8)           (16.0)             (33.5)
  Assurance
                  ------           ------             ------

  Communications   (4.7)           (25.7)             (54.3)

  Network          (0.1)            (0.7)              (1.5)
  Products

  Systems              -            (0.3)              (0.3)
                  ------           ------             ------

                   (4.8)           (26.7)             (56.1)
                  ------           ------             ------

  Operating          4.6              6.2            (970.5)
  profit/(loss)
                  ======           =======           =======


 2. Geographical Analysis

  GBP million         Six months to 30 June           Year to 31
                                                       December
                    -----------------------------  ----------------
                    2003      %      2002      %        2002      %
  Turnover by
  market

  Europe            75.6     33      75.5     24       149.4     27

  North America    113.7     50     190.8     61       322.4     57

  Asia Pacific,     39.9     17      44.7     15        87.1     16
  Rest of
  Americas,
  Africa
                  ------  -----    ------ ------      ------ ------
                   229.2    100     311.0    100       558.9    100
                  ======  =====    ====== ======      ====== ======
  Turnover by
  source

  Europe            83.9     36      82.4     26       157.7     28

  North America    127.8     56     216.6     70       368.9     66

  Asia Pacific,     17.5      8      12.0      4        32.3      6
  Rest of
  Americas,
  Africa
                  ------  -----    ------ ------      ------ ------

                   229.2    100     311.0    100       558.9    100
                  ======  =====    ====== ======      ====== ======

  Operating
  profit/(loss)
  by source

  Europe             9.8     68      11.7     33        19.4     38

  North America      4.4     31      22.9     65        30.2     60

  Asia Pacific,      0.1      1       0.6      2         0.9      2
  Rest of
  Americas,
  Africa
                  ------  -----    ------ ------      ------ ------

  Operating
  profit before
  goodwill
  amortisation
  and
  exceptional
  items            14.3    100      35.2    100        50.5    100
                  ======  =====    ====== ======      ====== ======


  Operating
  exceptional
  items -
  goodwill
  impairment

  Europe               -                -             (19.5)

  North America        -                -            (901.8)

  Asia Pacific,        -                -              (2.0)
  Rest of
  Americas,
  Africa
                  ------            ------           ------
                       -                -            (923.3)
                  ------            ------           ------

  Operating
  exceptional
  items - other

  Europe           (1.0)            (0.3)              (3.6)

  North America    (3.9)            (2.0)             (37.3)

  Asia Pacific,        -                -              (0.7)
  Rest of
  Americas,
  Africa
                  ------            ------           ------
                   (4.9)            (2.3)             (41.6)
                  ------            ------           ------

  Goodwill
  amortisation

  Europe           (0.7)            (0.6)              (1.6)

  North America    (4.1)           (26.0)             (54.4)

  Asia Pacific,        -            (0.1)              (0.1)
  Rest of
  Americas,
  Africa
                  ------            ------           ------
                   (4.8)           (26.7)             (56.1)
                  ------            ------           ------

  Operating          4.6              6.2            (970.5)
  profit/(loss)
  by source
                  ======            ======           ======
  Average
  exchange
  rates

  US dollar         1.61             1.45               1.51

  Euro              1.46             1.61               1.59


 3. Operating Exceptional Items - Other

                                                          Year to
  GBP million                  Six months to 30 June    31 December
                               ---------------------    -----------
                                       2003     2002           2002

  Refinancing costs                     1.0        -              -

  Restructuring costs                   3.9        -            8.6

  Tangible fixed asset                    -        -            3.6
  write-downs

  Lease provisions                        -        -           20.2

  Stock provisions                        -        -            4.4

  Acquisition retention                   -      2.3            4.8
  bonuses
                                      -----    -----          -----
                                        4.9      2.3           41.6

  Tax effect of operating                 -    (0.7)          (3.5)
  exceptional items
                                      -----    -----          -----

                                        4.9      1.6           38.1
                                      =====    =====          =====

 4. Taxation

                                                          Year to
  GBP million                  Six months to 30 June    31 December
                               ---------------------    -----------
                                        2003    2002           2002

  UK taxation                            0.3     3.4            4.5

  Overseas taxation                      1.5     4.6           19.1
                                       -----   -----          -----
                                         1.8     8.0           23.6

  Share of joint                         0.5     0.9            2.7
  venture's taxation

  Share of associates'                   0.4     0.1            0.6
  taxation
                                       -----   -----          -----

                                         2.7     9.0           26.9
                                       =====   =====          =====

 Attributable taxation included above on the exceptional interest
 charge is a GBP1.3 million credit and on the disposal of operations
 is a GBP0.2 million charge.


 5. Earnings per Share

                                                           Year to
  GBP million                  Six months to 30 June    31 December
                               ---------------------    -----------
                                      2003      2002           2002

  Basic loss                        (12.4)    (31.5)      (1,080.4)
  attributable to
  shareholders
                                     -----     -----      ---------

  Operating exceptional
  items

  Goodwill impairment                    -         -          923.3

  Other                                4.9       2.3           41.6

  Goodwill amortisation                4.8      26.7           56.1

  (Profit)/loss on                   (1.6)      24.8           48.4
  disposal of operations

  Provision against                      -         -           30.1
  investment in own
  shares

  Exceptional interest                14.3         -              -
  charge

  Prior year tax credit                  -         -          (6.2)

  Reversal of deferred                   -         -           19.0
  tax assets

  Attributable taxation              (1.3)     (0.7)          (3.5)
  on exceptional items

  Attributable taxation                0.2       0.7            3.0
  on the disposal of
  operations
                                     -----     -----      ---------

  Headline earnings                    8.9      22.3           31.4
  attributable to
  shareholders
                                     =====     =====      =========
  Weighted average
  number of Ordinary
  shares in
  issue basic, headline
  and diluted (million)              928.8     920.5          922.5
                                     =====     =====      =========


 6. Reconciliation of Operating Profit to Net Cash Inflow from
    Operating Activities

                                                           Year to
  GBP million                  Six months to 30 June    31 December
                               ---------------------    -----------
                                       2003     2002           2002

  Operating profit                      4.6      6.2        (970.5)

  Depreciation                         15.0     18.0           33.6

  (Profit)/loss on disposal               -    (0.1)            4.1
  of tangible fixed assets

  Goodwill impairment                     -        -          923.3

  Amortisation of goodwill              4.8     26.7           56.1

  Stock compensation expense            0.4      0.2            0.5

  Deferred income                       1.3    (3.7)          (4.8)
  received/(released)

  Decrease/(increase) in                6.8    (9.6)            2.9
  debtors

  (Increase)/decrease in              (0.4)      2.9           15.2
  stocks

  (Decrease)/increase in              (2.1)      0.1          (1.9)
  creditors

  (Decrease)/increase in              (1.8)        -           18.4
  provisions                          -----    -----          -----
  Net cash inflow from                 28.6     40.7           76.9
  operating activities                =====     ====          =====


  7. Net (Loss)/Income under US GAAP

                                                           Year to
  GBP million                  Six months to 30 June    31 December
                               ---------------------    -----------
                                      2003      2002           2002

  Loss attributable to              (12.4)    (31.5)      (1,080.4)
  shareholders in
  accordance with
                                   -------   -------       -------
  UK GAAP

  Adjustments:

  Goodwill and other                 (1.1)      16.5          197.6
  intangible fixed assets

  Stock-based                        (0.4)     (0.3)            0.2
  compensation

  Disposal of operations             (0.2)      16.6           49.4

  Provision against                      -         -           30.1
  investment in own
  shares

  Other differences                      -       2.5            0.2
  between UK GAAP and US
  GAAP

  Deferred taxation on                 1.7       3.2           28.6
  above adjustments                -------   -------        -------

  Total adjustments                      -      38.5          306.1
                                   -------   -------        -------

  Net (loss)/income as
  adjusted to accord with
  US GAAP                           (12.4)       7.0        (774.3)
                                   =======   =======       ========
  Net (loss)/earnings per
  share (pence)

  Basic                             (1.34)      0.76        (83.93)

  Diluted                           (1.34)      0.74        (83.93)
                                   =======   =======       ========

This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock Exchange



            

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