LOS ANGELES, April 6, 2004 (PRIMEZONE) -- It's often said that the only two certainties in life are death and taxes. But in California there is a third: earthquakes. And, experts say the time to prepare is right now.
As the Southland kicks off Earthquake Safety Month, Southern California Gas Co. (The Gas Company) officials offer these safety tips to help reduce the possibility of injuries and damage to property that may occur during the next temblor:
Before an earthquake: - Follow the rules contained in current plumbing codes that require securing water heaters to the wall studs to prevent them from moving or toppling over. The water heater should be fastened securely to the wall studs in two places -- the upper and lower one-third of the tank -- with heavy bolts and metal tape. A quake may cause an unsecured water heater to move, possibly breaking the gas connectors, which may result in a fire. The loss of a water heater also would deprive a home of a valuable water source that may be needed for cooking and drinking. - Replace semi-rigid (aluminum or copper) gas appliance connectors with approved connectors made of corrugated metal. These are less likely to crack during an earthquake. Connectors and water heater strapping are available at hardware and home improvement stores. - Have a 12-inch adjustable wrench handy to manually turn off the gas meter should it be necessary. After an earthquake: - Do not turn off the gas meter after an earthquake unless there is the smell or sound of gas escaping. - If there appears to be a leak at an appliance, it may be stopped by turning off the valve between the appliance and gas line. If this does not stop the leak, the gas should be shut off at the meter. - If there is the smell or sound of gas escaping, the gas should be manually turned off at the meter. Using an adjustable wrench, make a quarter-turn of the valve, so it is crosswise to the pipe. This will shut off the flow of gas. (A diagram and instructions for turning off the gas meter are printed in the "Survival Guide" section of most telephone directory white pages and is also available at www.socalgas.com). - If the gas is shut off at the meter, do not attempt to turn it back on without the help of The Gas Company or a licensed plumbing or heating contractor. Interior gas piping and appliances must be inspected for possible damage before service can be safely restored.
The Gas Company is the nation's largest natural gas distribution utility, providing safe and reliable energy to 19.2 million consumers through 5.4 million meters. The company's service territory encompasses 23,000 square miles in most of central and Southern California. The Gas Company strives to provide exceptional customer service to enhance the quality of life in the community. The Gas Company is a regulated subsidiary of Sempra Energy (NYSE:SRE). Sempra Energy, based in San Diego, is a Fortune 500 energy services holding company. To learn more, go to www.socalgas.com.