AmTrust Financial Services, Inc. Reports Third Quarter Operating Earnings of $39.2 Million and Net Income of $9.4 Million


NEW YORK, Nov. 6, 2008 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- AmTrust Financial Services, Inc. (Nasdaq:AFSI) today reported operating earnings of $39.2 million for the third quarter of 2008. Operating earnings is a non-GAAP financial measure defined by the Company as net income, excluding realized investment gains and losses, net of tax. Gross written premium for the third quarter of 2008 was $281.2 million and net income was $9.4 million. During the third quarter of 2008, the Company incurred a realized loss on an after-tax basis of $29.8 million on its investment portfolio. The realized loss related primarily to fixed income investments in Lehman Brothers Holdings and Washington Mutual.

Third Quarter Overview:

Gross written premium in the third quarter 2008 increased by $87.9 million to $281.2 million or 45.5% from $193.3 million in the third quarter of 2007. The Company reported basic operating earnings per share of $0.65 for the third quarter of 2008, an increase of 51.2% from the third quarter of 2007. Net income for the third quarter 2008 was $9.4 million, or $0.16 basic earnings per share.

Third Quarter and Nine Months Highlights:



 --  Quarterly basic operating earnings per share was $0.65 ($0.43 in
     2007)

 --  Quarterly basic earnings per share was $0.16 ($0.41 in 2007)

 --  Nine months ended September 30, 2008 basic operating earnings per
     share was $1.54 ($1.03 in 2007)

 --  Nine months ended September 30, 2008 basic earnings per share was
     $0.97 ($1.12 in 2007)

 --  Return on equity on operating earnings for three months ended
     September 30, 2008 was 39.0%

 --  Return on equity on operating earnings for nine months ended
     September 30, 2008 was 31.7%

 --  Book value per share was $6.48 (as of September 30, 2008)

 --  The combined ratio for the third quarter was 58.0% (74.5% in
     2007)

 --  The combined ratio for the nine months ended September 30, 2008
     was 73.1% (85.8% in 2007)

 --  The Company recognized favorable reserve developments of $15
     million or $0.16 per quarterly basic operating earnings per share

Third Quarter 2008 Results:

Revenue:

Gross written premium for the third quarter 2008 increased by $87.9 million or 45.5% to $281.2 million from $193.3 million in the third quarter 2007. Gross written premium for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 increased by $224.0 million or 37.8% to $817.0 million from $593.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The increases were attributable to both organic growth and the continued successful integration of our recent acquisitions.

As previously disclosed, the Company entered into a reinsurance agreement with Maiden Insurance Company (Maiden) effective July 1, 2007. Under the terms of this reinsurance agreement, the Company ceded approximately $103 and $191 million of written premium to Maiden in the third quarters of 2008 and 2007, respectively, of which approximately $84 million and $63 million represented earned premium.

Net written premium (gross written premium less cessions for reinsurance, including cessions to Maiden) in the third quarter of 2008 increased $170.1 million to $139.4 million from $(30.7) million (which reflects the one-time cession to Maiden of unearned premium as of July 1, 2007) in the third quarter of 2007 and net earned premium for the third quarter of 2008 increased by $10.5 million or 12.8%, to $92.3 million from $81.8 million in the third quarter 2007.

The Company's agreement with Maiden generated $33.5 and $40.1 million of earned ceding commission for the third quarters 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Company earned $88.9 million of ceding commission from Maiden during the first nine months of 2008 compared to $40.1 million during the first nine months of 2007. The agreement continues to enable the Company to leverage its balance sheet, increase its writings, decrease its expense ratio and, most importantly, increase its return on equity.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, net written premium increased $95.5 million or 32.5% to $388.9 million from $293.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and net earned premium for the first nine months of 2008 decreased by $25.2 million or 7.6%, to $305.7 million from $330.9 million in the first nine months of 2007.

Commission and fee income for the third quarter 2008 increased by $0.8 million or 10.1% to $8.7 million from $7.9 million for the third quarter 2007. Commission and fee income for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 increased by $6.7 million or 40.1% to $23.4 million from $16.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The increase in both periods was attributable primarily to reinsurance brokerage fees from Maiden and servicing carrier fees resulting from assigned risk servicing carrier appointments in three additional states in 2008.

Net investment income, excluding realized gains and losses in the third quarter 2008, was $15.4 million compared to $13.9 million in the third quarter 2007. Average invested assets for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was approximately $1.5 billion compared to $1.1 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Net investment income, excluding realized gains and losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, increased to $43.1 million from $38.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.

Total revenue in the third quarter of 2008 decreased by $34.7 million, or 24.4%, to $107.7 million from $142.4 million (excluding other investment loss on managed assets) in the third quarter of 2007. Total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 decreased by $26.4 million or 6.0% to $411.5 million (excluding other investment loss on managed assets) from $437.9 million in the first nine months of 2007. Excluding the effect of net realized losses, total revenue increased by $9.1 million and $35.8 million, respectively, during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2008 over the prior year.

Expenses:

The Company's loss ratio for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 was 40.2% compared to 63.8% for the quarter ended September 30, 2007. The Company's loss ratio for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was 54.4% compared to 64.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The Company reduced its loss and loss expense reserves by $15 million, which positively impacted basic operating earnings per share by $0.16 during the third quarter of 2008.

Acquisition Costs and Other Underwriting Expenses less Ceding Commission Revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2008 increased by $7.6 million to $16.4 million from $8.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The increase was primarily the result of $6.6 million of additional ceding commission from Maiden recognized in the third quarter of 2007 compared to 2008. The decline in ceding commission revenue in the third quarter of 2008 was due to a one time cession in the third quarter of 2007 of unearned premium at the inception of the reinsurance agreement with Maiden. As a result, the expense ratio for the three months ended September 30, 2008 increased to 17.8% from 10.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2007.

Acquisition Costs and Other Underwriting Expenses less Ceding Commission Revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 decreased by $15.2 million to $57.1 million from $72.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The decrease was primarily the result of $88.9 million of ceding commission from Maiden recognized in the first nine months of 2008 compared to $40.1 million in the first nine months of 2007. As a result, the expense ratio for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 decreased to 18.7% from 21.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.

Other Matters:

Shareholders' Equity as of September 30, 2008 decreased to $388.6 million from $390.4 million as of December 31, 2007. During the quarter, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.05 per share.

As of September 30, 2008 the Company's debt-to-capitalization ratio was 32.6%. During the second quarter of 2008, the Company entered into a three-year $40 million term loan, which was reduced as of September 30, 2008 to $36.7 million. Additionally, the Company's has $123.7 million of 30-year trust preferred securities.

Conference Call:

On November 7, 2008 at 10 a.m. ET, the Company will hold a conference call that can be accessed as follows:



 Toll-free Dial-in:  877.681.3376
 Toll Dial-in (Int'l Callers): 719.325.4775

In order to participate in the conference call, you must register at: http://ir.amtrustgroup.com

A live broadcast of the call will be available on-line at the above website. An on-line replay will follow shortly after the call. In addition, a telephonic replay will be available for seven days and can be accessed by dialing 888.203.1112 or 719.457.0820. Enter replay passcode 9144933.

About AmTrust Financial Services, Inc.

AmTrust Financial Services, Inc., headquartered in New York City, is a multinational insurance holding company, which, through its insurance carriers, offers specialty property and casualty insurance products, including workers' compensation, commercial automobile and general liability; extended service and warranty coverage. For more information about AmTrust, visit www.amtrustgroup.com, or call AmTrust toll-free at 866.203.3037.

The AmTrust Financial Services, Inc. logo is available at http://www.globenewswire.com/newsroom/prs/?pkgid=3280

Forward-Looking Statement

This news release contains "forward-looking statements" which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward-looking statements are based on the Company's current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on the Company. There can be no assurance that actual developments will be those anticipated by the Company. Actual results may differ materially from those projected as a result of significant risks and uncertainties, including non-receipt of the expected payments, changes in interest rates, effect of the performance of financial markets on investment income and fair values of investments, development of claims and the effect on loss reserves, accuracy in projecting loss reserves, the impact of competition and pricing environments, changes in the demand for the Company's products, the effect of general economic conditions, adverse state and federal legislation, regulations and regulatory investigations into industry practices, developments relating to existing agreements, heightened competition, changes in pricing environments, and changes in asset valuations. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements.

AFSI-F



                    AmTrust Financial Services, Inc.
                           Income Statement
                 (in thousands, except per share data)
                              (Unaudited)


                                Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
                                   September 30,       September 30,
                                ------------------  ------------------
                                  2008      2007      2008      2007
                                --------  --------  --------  --------

 Gross premium written          $281,206  $193,262  $817,024  $592,954
                                ========  ========  ========  ========

 Premium income

 Net premium written            $139,429  $(30,717) $388,928  $293,424
 Change in unearned
  premium                        (47,096)  112,505   (83,237)   37,476
                                --------  --------  --------  --------
                                  92,333    81,788   305,691   330,900

 Ceding commission
  (primarily related
  party)                          37,116    40,853    92,522    43,045
 Commission and fee  income        8,749     7,906    23,411    16,688
 Investment income, net           15,391    13,916    43,112    38,326
 Net realized gains
  (losses)                       (45,885)   (2,074)  (53,240)    8,948
 Other investment gain
  (loss) on managed assets            --    (4,118)   (2,900)   (2,217)
                                --------  --------  --------  --------
                                  15,371    56,483   102,905   104,790
                                --------  --------  --------  --------
 Total revenue                   107,704   138,271   408,596   435,690
                                --------  --------  --------  --------

 Loss and loss adjustment
  expense                         37,094    52,141   166,393   211,697
 Acquisition costs and
  other underwriting
  expenses                        53,549    49,623   149,572   115,356
 Other                             6,062     3,512    13,360    10,052
                                --------  --------  --------  --------
                                  96,705   105,276   329,325   337,105
                                --------  --------  --------  --------

 Income from continuing
  operations                      10,999    32,995    79,271    98,585

 Other income (expense):
 Foreign currency gain
  (loss)                             515       (44)      659        75
 Interest expense                 (3,682)   (2,650)  (11,852)   (6,985)
                                --------  --------  --------  --------
                                  (3,167)   (2,694)  (11,193)   (6,910)
                                --------  --------  --------  --------

 Income from continuing
  operations before
  provision for income
  taxes                            7,832    30,301    68,078    91,675

 Provision for income
  taxes                           (1,529)    9,985    13,004    26,584
 Minority interest in net
  loss of subsidiary                  --    (4,118)   (2,900)   (2,217)
                                --------  --------  --------  --------
 Net income available to
  common shareholders           $  9,361  $ 24,434  $ 57,974  $ 67,308
                                ========  ========  ========  ========

 Operating earnings(1)          $ 39,186  $ 25,782  $ 92,580  $ 61,492
                                ========  ========  ========  ========

 Earnings per common share:
 Basic earnings per share       $   0.16  $   0.41  $   0.97  $   1.12
 Diluted earnings per share     $   0.15  $   0.40  $   0.95  $   1.11
 Basic operating earnings
  per share                     $   0.65  $   0.43  $   1.54  $   1.03

 Weighted average number
  of basic shares
  outstanding                     59,995    59,959    59,985    59,959
 Weighted average number
  of diluted shares
  outstanding                     60,816    60,979    60,906    60,525

 Combined ratio                    58.0%     74.5%     73.1%     85.9%


                    AmTrust Financial Services, Inc.
                       Balance Sheet Highlights
                            (in thousands)
                              (Unaudited)


                                          September 30,    December 31,
                                              2008            2007
                                          ------------    ------------

 Cash, cash equivalents and
  investments                             $ 1,424,606      $ 1,289,600
 Premiums receivables                         430,330          257,756
 Goodwill and intangible assets               102,151           53,232
 Total assets                               3,159,166        2,322,794
 Loss and loss expense reserves             1,006,965          775,392
 Unearned premium                             733,756          527,758
 Trust preferred securities                   123,714          123,714
 Total stockholders' equity               $   388,638      $   390,386


                  AmTrust Financial Services, Inc.
                      Non-GAAP Financial Measure
                 (in thousands, except per share data)
                              (Unaudited)


                                Three Months Ended  Nine Months Ended
                                   September 30,       September 30,
                                ------------------  ------------------
                                   2008    2007       2008       2007
                                --------  --------  --------  --------

 Reconciliation of net
  income to operating
  earnings:
 Net income                     $  9,361  $ 24,434  $ 57,974  $ 67,308
 Less: Net realized gains
  (losses) net of taxes          (29,825)   (1,348)  (34,606)    5,816
                                --------  --------  --------  --------
 Operating earnings(1)          $ 39,186  $ 25,782  $ 92,580  $ 61,492
                                ========  ========  ========  ========

 Operating earnings per
  common share:
 Basic earnings per share       $   0.65  $   0.43  $   1.54  $   1.03
 Diluted earnings per
  share                         $   0.64  $   0.42  $   1.52  $   1.02


 (1) Net operating income is a non-GAAP financial measure defined by
     the Company as net income excluding realized investment gains and
     losses, net of tax, which provides a useful indicator of trends
     in the Company's underlying operations.


            

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