On March 3, 2009, the boards of directors of Pharmexa A/S and Affitech AS announced a conditional agreement to combine the two companies by means of a share-for-share acquisition by Pharmexa A/S of Affitech AS. The combination is contingent on subsequent shareholder approval in the two companies and is the subject of an Extraordinary General Meeting in Pharmexa which has been called for on May 5, 2009. Affitech's shareholders have already approved the transaction, whereas on Pharmexa's side, the transaction requires the approval of at least two-thirds (66.7%) of the votes at the General Meeting. Any decision to combine Pharmexa with another company ultimately rests with Pharmexa's shareholders. The role of Pharmexa's board of directors is to propose what the board believes is the best way forward, seen from the shareholder's point of view, but it remains a proposal until the shareholders decide for or against it. At the recent Annual General Meeting in Pharmexa, the Affitech transaction was discussed at length, although it was not on the agenda for that meeting. From this discussion it is clear that there is a need for continuous information about the Affitech transaction and the alternative. The board of directors of Pharmexa fully acknowledges its responsibility in providing this information. Two stock exchange releases have been issued on March 3, 2009 (Pharmexa announcement number 5) and on April 7, 2009 (announcement number 9). To read these releases, please go to Pharmexa's website www.pharmexa.com. These announcements describe the rationale for the combination with Affitech as well as the strategy and strengths of the proposed combined company. Announcement number 9 also describes what alternatives to the combination Pharmexa's board of directors has considered and set forth the arguments why a combination with Affitech in the board's opinion is the best way forward. Irrespective of this information, a number of questions have come up, either through direct contact to Pharmexa's management or at the recent Annual General Meeting that the board of directors believes should be made available to all Pharmexa's shareholders: How did the boards of directors of Pharmexa and Affitech arrive at an ownership split of 30/70? While Pharmexa is a publicly traded company on the NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen and therefore has a price that in essence equals the number of outstanding shares times the current stock price, Affitech is a private company whose shares are not listed. Arriving at a fair price for Affitech has therefore been an integral part of Pharmexa's due diligence investigations throughout the negotiations with Affitech. Affitech's assets and liabilities have been carefully assessed just as Pharmexa has analyzed in depth the scientific and commercial merits of the technologies and product candidates that Affitech brings to the new combined company. To arrive at an actual value of Affitech, Pharmexa has carried out a so-called risk adjusted discounted cash flow analysis of Affitech's most important projects and Pharmexa's board of directors believes this valuation fully supports the ownership split arrived at. It is a legal requirement in a transaction such as this that a third party can verify to Pharmexa's shareholders that the valuation arrived at is fair and this third party opinion must be made available to all Pharmexa's shareholders. For this transaction, Pharmexa's board of directors asked the accounting firm of Ernst & Young to provide such a valuation report. The opinion can be found on Pharmexa's website www.pharmexa.com. As is the case for Pharmexa's board and management, Ernst & Young likewise conclude that the negotiated value of Affitech is fair. Why do we not create a dormant company and simply wait for the results from the phase III trial of GV1001 (the so-called TeloVac trial)? The board of directors of Pharmexa believes that the only feasible alternative to a combination with Affitech is to create a dormant company whose only assets would be the agreement with the Korean company KAEL concerning GV1001 and the agreement with H. Lundbeck concerning a new Alzheimer's vaccine. Pharmexa's board evaluated that alternative and as previously argued found this alternative inferior to the proposed combination with Affitech. Nevertheless a number of private investors have argued that the best course of action is to await additional data from the TeloVac trial, since, if these data are positive, with hindsight the company would regret that it had allowed itself to be diluted through the combination with Affitech. This line of argument assume a knowledge of the future that currently does not exist and though it is off course theoretically possible that such a scenario could occur, the board of directors of Pharmexa remains convinced that Pharmexa's shareholders stand a better chance of realizing real gains in the value of their shares through the combination with Affitech. Reference is made to Pharmexa's announcement number 9 which can be found on the company's website. It should be emphasized that although it is currently impossible to predict the eventual outcome of the TeloVac trial, it is possible to say that it is unlikely that this outcome will be known for the next several years since only approximately 400 out of 1,100 patients have been recruited to date. If a dormant company was created, it would in all likelihood have to stay dormant well into the next decade. The company does not currently have the financial resources to sustain itself through a long dormant period and would therefore sooner or later have to raise additional capital. During these years, Pharmexa's shareholders would stand little chance of realizing any value from their investments. Last but not least, a dormant company may not be able to retain key personnel. Thus a dormant Pharmexa may not be able to continue to support the TeloVac trial under the current agreement with KAEL, which could have an adverse effect on the timely completion of the trial. What was the nature of Pharmexa's relationship with Affitech prior to the combination discussion, and why did we recently sell our so-called diabody technology to them? Pharmexa purchased the patent portfolio for the diabody- and liposome technology from a bankrupt German biotech company called Vectron Therapeutics in 2004 at a price of Euro 35,000. The patents were acquired because Pharmexa believed that the patents, particularly those covering liposomes in the longer run could be valuable in connection with Pharmexa's AutoVac technology. However, following the purchases of GemVax and the Epimmune assets in 2005 and the subsequent disappointing results from Pharmexa's AutoVac breast cancer vaccine, Pharmexa's focus on the AutoVac technology decreased and neither the diabody nor the liposome technologies ever came to be employed in the company. On that basis Pharmexa's management decided in 2007 to enter into an agreement with Affitech pursuant to which Affitech could market these technologies as part of their product offering, while the two companies would share in the returns. At that time, Pharmexa had not been able to outlicense the technologies to any other third party. Towards the end of 2008, as part of the process to reduce Pharmexa's costs and divest its non-core assets, if possible, the diabody part of the Vectron patent portfolio was sold to Affitech (which expects to use this technology for their next generation antibodies) at a price of Euro 100,000 and exceeded the price paid for the entire patent portfolio in 2004. The amount, however, was not of a magnitude where it would significantly affect Pharmexa's financial result for 2008. At the time of this divestment, these technologies had not been spoken of as part of Pharmexa's product portfolio for several years and management therefore concluded that this agreement was not significant enough to warrant a separate announcement, and that it in any event was covered by the already announced process to reduce Pharmexa's costs and divest non-core assets. Thus, the Vectron patent portfolio was never a key technology in Pharmexa, the technologies were never employed in our laboratories or formed part of any product candidate. Eventually, the patents were sold for more than they were bought for. In short, Pharmexa has had an arms-length relationship with Affitech since 2007 and it was this relationship which eventually led to active discussions about an actual combination of the two companies. It may be worth mentioning in this context that the diabody technology did not form part of the above mentioned determination of the fair value of Affitech. Will the minority shareholders in Pharmexa be fairly treated after the transaction? Pharmexa's board of directors is acutely aware of and acknowledges its responsibility to Pharmexa's 14.000 shareholders, many of which are private investors. If Pharmexa's shareholders decide to approve the combination with Affitech, Affitech's current shareholders, which are predominantly large Norwegian professional investors, will own a large majority of the shares in the combined company. Certain shareholders in Pharmexa have voiced a concern that these professional investors could with relative ease, bring themselves to an ownership percentage of more than 90%, in which case they would be able to squeeze out the remaining shareholders through a compulsory redemption and then delist the company. In this context, however, it is important to bear in mind that for Affitech and its shareholders, the attraction of a combination with Pharmexa is not least driven by Pharmexa's listing on the NASDAQ OMX Copenhagen and its diverse shareholder base. In short, the public listing is a key element of Affitech's strategy in the years to come. And, as previously argued in announcement number 9, the board of directors of Pharmexa believes that the presence of a number of larger shareholders carries with it benefits to the smaller shareholders which on balance outweighs this theoretical risk. The board of directors of Pharmexa recommends a combination with Affitech In summary, the board of directors of Pharmexa A/S believes that the proposed combination of Affitech AS and Pharmexa A/S will create a company that is well positioned in the very attractive market of monoclonal antibody therapeutics. The company's proprietary technologies are at the forefront of the industry, have been validated through numerous partnerships and resulted in several product candidates for further clinical development. In the future, the discovery engine will fuel a sustainable pipeline of both innovative products against novel targets and products against clinically validated targets. These products will be developed alone or in partnership with others. In contrast to therapeutic vaccines, the monoclonal antibody field is already well established and is expected by Datamonitor to grow by more than 10% per year over the next five years. Consequently, for this and the other reasons stated above, the board of directors has concluded that when one consider all the currently available information, the creation of a dormant company that keeps GV1001 as its main asset remains for Pharmexa's shareholders a high risk and an unattractive alternative when compared to the board's proposal. The board of directors of Pharmexa believes that the proposed combination with Affitech has the potential to create significantly more value for Pharmexa's shareholders, both in the short, medium and long term, than the creation of a dormant company. While Pharmexa's existing shareholders will be diluted under the terms of the combination agreement with Affitech AS, the board of directors of Pharmexa believes that the fair value of the Affitech business is in excess of the market value of the shares to be issued in the transaction and that the combination of the two businesses increases the likelihood of Pharmexa's shareholders being able to realize enhanced value over the short to medium term. On this basis, the board of directors and the senior management in Pharmexa unanimously recommend that Pharmexa's shareholders at the Extraordinary General Meeting on May 5, 2009 approves the board's proposal to combine Pharmexa A/S with Affitech AS. Hørsholm, May 1, 2009 Ole Steen Andersen Chairman of the board of directors, Pharmexa A/S Additional information: Claude Mikkelsen, Senior Vice President, Finance & Investor Relations, tel +45 4516 2525 or +45 4060 2558 Achim Kaufhold, Chief Executive Officer, tel +45 4516 2525
Pharmexa's board of directors announces further information about the proposed combination of Affitech AS and Pharmexa A/S and answer some recently asked questions
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