FBR Capital Markets Reports Fourth Quarter and Year End 2009 Financial Results

Company Returns to Profitability Driven by Strength in Investment Banking


ARLINGTON, Va., Feb. 10, 2010 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- FBR Capital Markets Corporation (Nasdaq:FBCM) (FBR Capital Markets or "the Company") today reported pre-tax earnings of $15.2 million and net after-tax earnings of $17.2 million, or $0.26 per diluted share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2009. These results compare to a pre-tax loss of $105.3 million and a net after-tax loss of $130.7 million, or $2.23 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2008. The Company's pre-tax core operating earnings were $21.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2009 compared to a pre-tax core operating loss of $22.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2008. This non-GAAP measurement excludes specific non-core items and non-cash expenses. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for a reconciliation of the Company's non-GAAP pre-tax core operating results to its GAAP pre-tax operating results for the specified 2009 and 2008 periods.

For the year ended December 31, 2009, FBR Capital Markets reported a pre-tax loss of $29.0 million and a net after-tax loss of $27.7 million, or $0.46 per share (diluted), compared to a pre-tax loss of $198.2 million and a net after-tax loss of $194.7 million, or $3.09 per share (diluted), in 2008. The Company's pre-tax core operating earnings were $2.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2009 compared to a pre-tax core operating loss of $78.8 million in 2008.

Fourth quarter 2009 net revenues before net investment income/loss were $122.2 million, more than double the $47.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2008, and up 71% from $71.4 million for the third quarter of 2009. Investment banking fueled this growth with $83.5 million of capital raising revenue during the quarter. 

Fourth quarter 2009 non-compensation expenses were $35.3 million, up 1% from $34.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2008 and 13% from $31.3 million in the third quarter of 2009. The entire quarter over quarter increase was a result of increased transaction expenses associated with the higher revenues. The Company's compensation and benefits expense as a percentage of net revenues was 59% for the fourth quarter 2009.

2009 Operational Overview

  • For the 2009 fiscal year, net revenue was $292.2 million compared to $181.9 million in 2008.
  • Investment banking revenue was $138.7 million in 2009 compared to $97.0 million in 2008.
  • Institutional brokerage generated net revenue of $133.1 million for 2009, compared to $138.6 million in 2008 as a result of the overall reduction in trading volumes across the equity capital markets, partially offset by increased revenues from the company's convertible, credit, and listed options trading businesses.
  • Mutual fund assets under management as of December 31, 2009 were $1.3 billion compared to $1.2 billion at the end of 2008.
  • Core fixed costs for 2009 were $163.5 million compared to $209.5 million in 2008, reflecting a decrease of $46 million.
  • Compensation as a percentage of net revenue improved meaningfully during the year from over 100% for 2008 to 66% in 2009 and showed steady improvement throughout the year.
  • The Company ended 2009 with a total employee headcount of 595, up from 568 at the end of 2008. This included 70 senior hires in revenue generating departments in 2009.

As of December 31, 2009, shareholders' equity totaled $319.5 million, with $275.5 million held in cash, resulting in book value per share of $5.00.

"Despite a challenging market, 2009 was, as planned, a year of successful strategic repositioning. We enhanced and diversified our platform, maintained a significantly reduced cost structure, and returned to profitability in the second half of the year," said Richard J. Hendrix, President and Chief Executive Officer of FBR Capital Markets. "Our fourth quarter performance was driven by leadership in capital raising for the US banking industry and demonstrates the positive operating leverage in our model. While we are cautiously optimistic about the capital markets environment in 2010, we are confident in our team of professionals and our collective ability to deliver for clients and shareholders as we focus on execution during this year."

Investors wishing to listen to the earnings call at 5:00 P.M. U.S. EST, Wednesday, February 10, 2010 may do so via the Web or conference call at webcast link:

http://investor.shareholder.com/media/eventdetail.cfm?eventid=76559&CompanyID=FBCM&e=1&mediaKey=A638ADF35B185A230531194DBE6AEB85">http://investor.shareholder.com/media/eventdetail.cfm?eventid=76559&CompanyID=FBCM&e=1&mediaKey=A638ADF35B185A230531194DBE6AEB85

Conference call dial-in number (domestic, toll-free): 888.477.8284

Conference call dial-in number (international): 201.604.5059

Conference call code: 222230

Replays of the webcast will be available after the call.

FBR Capital Markets Corporation (Nasdaq:FBCM) provides investment banking, merger and acquisition advisory, institutional brokerage, prime brokerage and research services through its subsidiary FBR Capital Markets & Co.  FBR Capital Markets focuses capital and financial expertise on seven industry sectors: consumer; diversified industrials; energy & natural resources; financial institutions; insurance; real estate; and technology, media & telecom.  Asset management services are provided by FBR Investment Management, Inc., and mutual funds are provided by FBR Fund Advisers, Inc.; both companies are subsidiaries of FBR Capital Markets Corporation.  FBR Capital Markets is headquartered in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area with offices throughout the United States and in London.  For more information, please visit http://www.fbrcapitalmarkets.com/ blocked::http://www.fbrcapitalmarkets.com/">www.fbrcapitalmarkets.com.

The FBR Capital Markets Corporation logo is available at http://www.globenewswire.com/newsroom/prs/?pkgid=6405

Statements in this release concerning future performance, developments, events, market forecasts, revenues, expenses, earnings, run rates and any other guidance on present or future periods constitute forward-looking statement. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of factors, risks and uncertainties that might cause actual results to differ materially from stated expectations or current circumstances. These factors include, but are not limited to, the effect of demand for public offerings, activity in the secondary securities markets, interest rates, the risks associated with merchant banking investments, the realization of gains and losses on principal investments, available technologies, competition for business and personnel, and general economic, political and market conditions. For a discussion of these and other risks and important factors that could affect FBR Capital Markets' future results and financial condition, see "Risk Factors" in Part I, Item 1A of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 and Part II, Item 1A of the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009; "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in Part II, Item 7 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008; and other items throughout the Company's Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K.

FBR CAPITAL MARKETS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)    
  Quarter ended Year ended
  December 31, December 31,
  2009 2008 2009 2008
REVENUES:        
Investment banking:        
Capital raising $83,458 $745 $121,007 $76,377
Advisory 4,990 5,306 17,716 20,573
Institutional brokerage:        
Principal transactions 8,633 6,806 40,271 20,261
Agency commissions 19,680 28,815 92,864 118,314
Asset management fees 3,461 3,376 13,244 15,883
Net investment income (loss) 1,626 (66,009) 1,577 (81,335)
Interest, dividends & other 1,966 7,560 5,806 24,292
Total revenues 123,814 (13,401) 292,485 194,365
Interest expense -- 4,780 252 12,457
Revenues, net of interest expense 123,814 (18,181) 292,233 181,908
         
NON-INTEREST EXPENSES:        
Compensation and benefits 73,337 52,374 193,017 227,114
Professional services 8,952 5,610 23,971 34,895
Business development 4,610 6,224 13,770 30,057
Clearing and brokerage fees 3,101 3,235 13,945 14,010
Occupancy and equipment 8,833 8,199 33,655 33,244
Communications 5,693 6,275 21,304 24,183
Impairment of intangible assets -- -- 5,350 --
Other operating expenses 4,121 5,236 16,210 16,625
Total non-
interest
expenses
108,647 87,153 321,222 380,128
         
Income (loss) before income taxes 15,167 (105,334) (28,989) (198,220)
         
Income tax (benefit) provision (2,063) 25,413 (1,338) (3,490)
         
Net income (loss) $17,230 $(130,747) $(27,651) $(194,730)
         
Basic earnings (loss) per share $0.27 $(2.23) $(0.46) $(3.09)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share $0.26 $(2.23) $(0.46) $(3.09)
.        
Weighted average shares- basic (in thousands) 63,601 58,758 60,094 63,056
Weighted average shares- diluted (in thousands) 66,854 58,758 60,094 63,056

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to the financial results reported in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), FBR Capital Markets has disclosed non-GAAP pre-tax core operating earnings (losses) for the quarters ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 in this press release. This non-GAAP measurement is used by management to analyze and assess the results of the core capital markets and asset management operating units. In determining core earnings (losses), FBR Capital Markets has excluded from GAAP financial results the following non-core operating items: (1) severance costs associated with reductions in headcount (2) corporate transaction costs, which includes costs related to reductions in physical space and costs associated with business combinations and acquisitions, and (3) net investment income (losses) from our mortgage-backed securities and long-term investments. FBR Capital Markets has also excluded the following non-cash expenses: (1) impairment of intangible assets, (2) compensation costs associated with stock-based awards and (3) amortization of intangible assets. Management believes that this non-GAAP measurement assists investors in understanding the impact of these non-core items and non-cash expenses on the performance of the Company, and provides additional clarity around the firm's forward earnings capacity and trend.

A limitation of utilizing these non-GAAP measures is that the GAAP accounting effects of these events do in fact reflect the underlying financial results of FBR Capital Markets' business and these effects should not be ignored in evaluating and analyzing our financial results. Therefore, management believes income (loss) before income taxes on a GAAP basis and core earnings (loss) before income taxes on a non-GAAP basis should be considered together.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the GAAP financial results to non-GAAP measurements discussed above (dollars in thousands).

  Quarter ended Quarter ended Year ended
  Dec. 31, Sept. 30, Dec. 31, Dec. 31,
  2009 2009 2009 2008 2009 2008
Net revenues before net investment income/loss $122,188 $71,411 $122,188 $47,828 $290,656 $ 263,243
GAAP pre-tax income (loss) $15,167 $ (6,958) $15,167 $(105,334) $(28,989) $(198,220)
Non-core items:            
Severance 183 219 183 10,425 1,153 17,945
Corporate transaction costs 2,590 2,274 2,590 -- 4,864 --
Net investment loss, MBS -- -- -- 33,622 1,043 33,622
Net investment (income) loss, long-term investments (1,626) (29) (1,626) 32,387 (2,620) 47,713
Non-cash expenses:            
Impairment of intangible assets -- -- -- -- 5,350 --
Stock compensation expense 5,117 5,462 5,117 6,541 19,802 18,928
Amortization of intangibles 220 685 220 291 1,487 1,164
Non-GAAP pre-tax core operating income (loss) $21,651 $1,653 $21,651 $(22,068) $2,090 $(78,848)

 

FBR CAPITAL MARKETS CORPORATION    
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS    
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)  
(Unaudited)    
     
     
ASSETS 31-Dec-09 31-Dec-08
     
Cash and cash equivalents $275,506 $207,801
Receivables 15,751 32,110
Investments:    
Mortgage-backed securities, at fair value -- 454,339
Long-term investments 43,620 41,174
Trading securities, at fair value 94,478 17,954
Due from brokers, dealers and clearing organizations 96,477 --
Goodwill and intangible assets, net 8,424 8,943
Furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, net 15,172 24,442
Prepaid expenses and other assets 6,897 13,606
Total assets $556,325 $800,369
     
     
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY    
     
Liabilities:    
Securities sold but not yet purchased, at fair value $51,669 $8,325
Repurchase agreements -- 416,037
Accrued compensation and benefits 72,537 43,919
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities 22,452 25,352
Due to brokers, dealers and clearing organizations 90,168 3,009
Total liabilities 236,826 496,642
     
     
     
Shareholders' equity:    
Common stock 64 60
Additional paid-in capital 428,661 396,059
Restricted stock units 19,979 9,309
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (71) (218)
Accumulated deficit (129,134) (101,483)
Total shareholders' equity 319,499 303,727
     
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $556,325 $800,369
     
     
Book Value per Share $5.00 $5.18
     
Shares Outstanding (in thousands) 63,908 58,652

 

FBR CAPITAL MARKETS CORPORATION
Financial & Statistical Supplement - Operating Results
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
           
           
  Q-4 09 Q-3 09 Q-2 09 Q-1 09 Q-4 08
Revenues, net of interest expense $123,814 $71,440 $47,328 $49,651 $(18,181)
           
Non-interest expenses:          
Variable 55,196 29,360 19,405 21,143 17,801
Fixed 53,451 49,038 44,213 44,066 69,352
Impairment of intangible assets -- -- 5,350 -- --
           
Income (loss) before income taxes 15,167 (6,958) (21,640) (15,558) (105,334)
           
Income tax (benefit) provision (2,063) 12 104 609 25,413
           
Net income (loss) $17,230 $(6,970) $(21,744) $(16,167) $(130,747)
           
           
Fixed expenses $53,451 $49,038 $44,213 $44,066 $69,352
Less: Non-cash expenses 5,337 6,147 5,203 4,602 6,832
Corporate transaction costs 2,590 2,274 -- -- --
Severance 183 219 191 560 10,425
           
Core fixed costs $45,341 $40,398 $38,819 $38,904 $52,095
           
           
           
Statistical Data          
Net assets under management (in millions)          
Mutual funds $1,316.3 $1,468.1 $1,364.9 $1,079.8 $1,179.4
Managed accounts -- -- -- 128.8 216.6
Hedge & offshore funds 2.1 3.0 4.1 16.1 21.0
Private equity and venture capital funds 7.2 12.3 12.4 13.6 15.9
Total $1,325.6 $1,483.4 $1,381.4 $1,238.3 $1,432.9
           
Employee count 595 583 554 550 568


            

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