BATTLE CREEK, Mich., Nov. 4, 2013 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Kellogg Company (NYSE:K) today announced third quarter 2013 reported net sales of $3.7 billion; reported net sales were $3.7 billion in the third quarter of 2012. Internal net sales,* which exclude the effects of foreign currency translation, acquisitions, dispositions, and integration costs, increased by 0.5 percent over the same period. Reported quarterly operating profit was $504 million, a decrease of 1.7 percent; underlying internal operating profit* increased by 0.6 percent. Underlying internal results exclude the effects of foreign currency translation, acquisitions, dispositions, mark-to-market accounting, and integration and efficiency-program costs.
Reported third quarter 2013 net earnings were $326 million, or $0.90 per diluted share, an increase of $0.01 from the third quarter of 2012. This quarter's reported earnings per share included approximately $0.02 per share of integration costs related to the acquisition of Pringles and $0.03 per share of costs associated with Project K, the new global growth and efficiency program. Excluding these items, comparable earnings* were $0.95 per share, an increase of 2.2 percent from the third quarter of 2012's comparable earnings per share.
* Internal sales growth, underlying internal operating profit growth, comparable earnings, internal operating profit growth and cash flow are all non-GAAP financial measures. See the tables herein for important information regarding these measures and a full reconciliation to the most comparable GAAP measure.
North America
Kellogg North America's reported and internal net sales decreased by 1.3 percent to $2.4 billion in the third quarter. The U.S. Morning Foods segment posted a decline in reported and internal net sales of 2.2 percent. Reported net sales in the U.S. Snacks business declined by 2.5 percent; internal net sales declined by 3.3 percent. The U.S. Specialty segment posted reported and internal net sales growth of 6.2 percent. The North America Other segment reported a net sales decline of 1.5 percent and internal net sales growth of 0.3 percent. North American reported and underlying internal operating profit in the third quarter decreased by 0.7 percent.
International
The Latin American business posted reported quarterly net sales growth of 3.4 percent and internal net sales growth of 6.7 percent. European reported net sales increased by 6.4 percent; internal net sales increased by 3.3 percent. Reported net sales decreased by 9.4 percent in the Asia Pacific segment; internal net sales increased by 2.9 percent, as the result of double-digit growth in India, Southeast Asia, and the Pringles business.
Interest and Tax
Interest expense was $56 million in the third quarter. The effective tax rate was 27.4 percent.
Cash flow
Year-to-date cash flow*, defined as cash from operating activities less capital expenditure, was $1,026 million through the end of the third quarter; this amount is as expected and represents a year-over-year decrease of $87 million. The comparison to last year's cash flow includes the one-time benefit from the acquisition of Pringles received in 2012, and increased capital spending in 2013, also as expected.
Efficiency Program Designed to Drive Growth
The company also announced today Project K, a global four-year efficiency and effectiveness program. This project will generate a significant amount of savings, a majority of which will be invested in key strategic areas of focus for the business. The company expects that this investment will drive future growth in revenues, gross margin, operating profit, and cash flow.
The focus of the program will be to strengthen existing businesses in core markets, increase growth in developing and emerging markets, and drive an increased level of value-added innovation. The program itself will provide a number of benefits:
- An optimization of supply-chain infrastructure will include actions designed to increase efficiency and improve margins, including the consolidation of facilities and the elimination of excess capacity.
- Global Business Services will create increased productivity throughout the organization. The program will consolidate common processes or business services across multiple regions and functions.
- A new global focus on categories will include the continuation of a process designed to create a regional, category-based model.
The company anticipates that the program will result in total cumulative, pre-tax charges of between $1,200 million and $1,400 million; the program's non-cash costs are expected to be between $275 million and $325 million. The company estimates that by the end of 2017, the anticipated changes to the organization's design and infrastructure will reduce the company's global workforce by approximately seven percent. Cash savings are expected to reach an annual run-rate of between $425 million and $475 million in 2018. Consequently, the program's expected after-tax rate of return is approximately 30 percent.
Costs of $17 million were recognized in the third quarter of 2013; the company anticipates that it will recognize between $175 million and $200 million for the full year. The company currently expects that savings received in 2013 will be minimal; this has been included in guidance.
In 2014, charges are anticipated to be greater than the annual average that will be recognized over the life of the program; savings in 2014 are expected to be lower than the annual average. The company anticipates providing additional clarity regarding these details on the fourth-quarter 2013 conference call. Initial estimates are that capital expenditure will be between four and five percent of sales in 2014 and 2015.
"We are excited by the potential and opportunities we see for growth in the categories in which we operate," said John Bryant, Kellogg Company's president and chief executive officer. "As a result, we are making the difficult decisions necessary to address structural cost-saving opportunities which will enable us to increase investment in our core markets and in opportunities for future growth. These actions will set a foundation for our Sustainable Growth operating principle."
The areas in which the company will increase its investment include:
- Core markets, particularly in the areas of brand building, innovation, and in-store execution. This will include investment in a number of category-leading activities.
- Developing and emerging markets, which will include brand-building activities, innovation, and investment in infrastructure such as new R&D resources and increased capacity.
- Global category teams, which will increase efficiency by reducing redundancy. It will increase the effectiveness of marketing, innovation, research and development, and brand-related activities.
"The marketplace is constantly changing and evolving and we must adapt," said Bryant. "We remain committed to our core businesses and have great initiatives planned that we believe will drive revenue growth and increasing profitability in the years to come. As we begin this journey, I'd like to thank Kellogg employees for all their support and hard work. It is their commitment to this great company that will drive our long-term success."
Kellogg Updates Full-Year 2013 Earnings Per Share Guidance
Kellogg now expects that full-year reported earnings will be toward the lower end of the previously provided range of between $3.75 and $3.84 per share, excluding integration costs, costs related to Project K, and the impact of mark-to-market accounting; this is due to weaker than expected sales in certain of the categories in which the company competes. Reported earnings per share are now expected to include a negative impact from currency translation of approximately $0.06 per share. Reported net sales growth is now expected to be between four and five percent. The company continues to expect that full-year cash flow will be in a range between $1.1 billion and $1.2 billion, including the impact of Project K.
Conference Call / Webcast
Kellogg will host a conference call to discuss these results on November 4, 2013 at 9:30 a.m. Eastern Time. The conference call and accompanying presentation slides will be broadcast live over the Internet at http://investor.kelloggs.com. Analysts and institutional investors may participate in the Q&A session by dialing (877) 270-2148 in the U.S., and (412) 902-6510 outside of the U.S. Members of the media and the public are invited to attend in a listen-only mode. Rebroadcast information is available at http://investor.kelloggs.com.
About Kellogg Company
At Kellogg Company (NYSE:K), we are driven to enrich and delight the world through foods and brands that matter. With 2012 sales of $14.2 billion, Kellogg is the world's leading cereal company; second largest producer of cookies and crackers; a leading producer of savory snacks; and a leading North American frozen foods company. Every day, our well-loved brands nourish families so they can flourish and thrive. These brands include Kellogg's®, Keebler®, Special K®, Pringles®, Frosted Flakes®, Pop-Tarts®, Corn Flakes®, Rice Krispies®, Kashi®, Cheez-It®, Eggo®, Coco Pops®, Mini-Wheats®, and many more. To learn more about our responsible business leadership, foods that delight and how we strive to make a difference in our communities around the world, visit www.kelloggcompany.com.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Certain financial measures have been provided on a non-GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) basis. Management believes the use of such non-GAAP measures provides increased transparency and assists investors in understanding the underlying operating performance of the company and its segments and in the analysis of ongoing operating trends. All non-GAAP financial measures have been reconciled with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in the attachments provided with the release.
Forward-Looking Statements Disclosure
This news release contains, or incorporates by reference, "forward-looking statements" with projections concerning, among other things, the Company's global growth and efficiency program (Project K), the integration of the Pringles® business, the Company's strategy, and the Company's sales, earnings, margin, operating profit, costs and expenditures, interest expense, tax rate, capital expenditure, dividends, cash flow, debt reduction, share repurchases, costs, charges, rates of return, brand building, ROIC, working capital, growth, new products, innovation, cost reduction projects, workforce reductions, savings, and competitive pressures. Forward-looking statements include predictions of future results or activities and may contain the words "expects," "believes," "should," "will," "anticipates," "projects," "estimates," "implies," "can," or words or phrases of similar meaning.
The Company's actual results or activities may differ materially from these predictions. The Company's future results could also be affected by a variety of factors, including the ability to implement Project K as planned, whether the expected amount of costs associated with Project K will exceed forecasts, whether the Company will be able to realize the anticipated benefits from Project K in the amounts and times expected, the ability to realize the anticipated benefits and synergies from the Pringles acquisition in the amounts and at the times expected, the impact of competitive conditions; the effectiveness of pricing, advertising, and promotional programs; the success of innovation, renovation and new product introductions; the recoverability of the carrying value of goodwill and other intangibles; the success of productivity improvements and business transitions; commodity and energy prices; labor costs; disruptions or inefficiencies in supply chain; the availability of and interest rates on short-term and long-term financing; actual market performance of benefit plan trust investments; the levels of spending on systems initiatives, properties, business opportunities, integration of acquired businesses, and other general and administrative costs; changes in consumer behavior and preferences; the effect of U.S. and foreign economic conditions on items such as interest rates, statutory tax rates, currency conversion and availability; legal and regulatory factors including changes in food safety, advertising and labeling laws and regulations; the ultimate impact of product recalls; business disruption or other losses from war, terrorist acts or political unrest; and other items.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update them publicly.
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries | ||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME | ||||
(millions, except per share data) | ||||
Quarter ended | Year-to-date period ended | |||
September 28, | September 29, | September 28, | September 29, | |
(Results are unaudited) | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 |
Net sales | $3,716 | $3,720 | $11,291 | $10,634 |
Cost of goods sold | 2,266 | 2,254 | 6,971 | 6,376 |
Selling, general and administrative expense | 946 | 953 | 2,743 | 2,699 |
Operating profit | 504 | 513 | 1,577 | 1,559 |
Interest expense | 56 | 73 | 177 | 195 |
Other income (expense), net | 4 | 10 | (8) | 30 |
Income before income taxes | 452 | 450 | 1,392 | 1,394 |
Income taxes | 124 | 131 | 398 | 400 |
Earnings (loss) from joint ventures | (2) | (1) | (5) | (1) |
Net income | $326 | $318 | $989 | $993 |
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Net income attributable to Kellogg Company | $326 | $318 | $989 | $993 |
Per share amounts: | ||||
Basic | $.90 | $.89 | $2.72 | $2.78 |
Diluted | $.90 | $.89 | $2.70 | $2.77 |
Dividends per share | $.46 | $.44 | $1.34 | $1.30 |
Average shares outstanding: | ||||
Basic | 362 | 358 | 363 | 357 |
Diluted | 364 | 359 | 366 | 359 |
Actual shares outstanding at period end | 362 | 358 |
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries | ||||
SELECTED OPERATING SEGMENT DATA | ||||
(millions) | ||||
Quarter ended | Year-to-date period ended | |||
September 28, | September 29, | September 28, | September 29, | |
(Results are unaudited) | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | 2012 |
Net sales | ||||
U.S. Morning Foods | $883 | $903 | $2,657 | $2,692 |
U.S. Snacks | 886 | 908 | 2,704 | 2,544 |
U.S. Specialty | 281 | 264 | 932 | 864 |
North America Other | 382 | 388 | 1,173 | 1,125 |
Europe | 729 | 685 | 2,144 | 1,836 |
Latin America | 302 | 292 | 914 | 836 |
Asia Pacific | 253 | 280 | 767 | 737 |
Consolidated | $3,716 | $3,720 | $11,291 | $10,634 |
Operating profit | ||||
U.S. Morning Foods | $132 | $134 | $475 | $465 |
U.S. Snacks | 105 | 117 | 341 | 361 |
U.S. Specialty | 70 | 62 | 210 | 189 |
North America Other | 70 | 67 | 223 | 207 |
Europe | 74 | 76 | 220 | 210 |
Latin America | 39 | 36 | 129 | 135 |
Asia Pacific | 25 | 29 | 63 | 79 |
Total Reportable Segments | 515 | 521 | 1,661 | 1,646 |
Corporate | (11) | (8) | (84) | (87) |
Consolidated | $504 | $513 | $1,577 | $1,559 |
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries | ||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS | ||
(millions) | ||
Year-to-date period ended | ||
September 28, | September 29, | |
(unaudited) | 2013 | 2012 |
Operating activities | ||
Net income | $989 | $993 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flows: | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 340 | 302 |
Postretirement benefit plan expense (benefit) | (10) | (14) |
Deferred income taxes | (27) | (20) |
Other | 73 | (29) |
Postretirement benefit plan contributions | (42) | (43) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions | 66 | 186 |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 1,389 | 1,375 |
Investing activities | ||
Additions to properties | (363) | (262) |
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | -- | (2,674) |
Other | (1) | 8 |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | (364) | (2,928) |
Financing activities | ||
Net issuances (reductions) of notes payable | (309) | 112 |
Issuances of long-term debt | 645 | 1,727 |
Reductions of long-term debt | (761) | -- |
Net issuances of common stock | 450 | 87 |
Common stock repurchases | (544) | (63) |
Cash dividends | (486) | (464) |
Other | 23 | (2) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (982) | 1,397 |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (24) | 1 |
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 19 | (155) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 281 | 460 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $300 | $305 |
Supplemental financial data: | ||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $1,389 | $1,375 |
Additions to properties | (363) | (262) |
Cash Flow (operating cash flow less property additions) (a) | $1,026 | $1,113 |
(a) We use this non-GAAP measure of cash flow to focus management and investors on the amount of cash | ||
available for debt reduction, dividend distributions, acquisition opportunities, and share repurchase. |
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries | ||
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET | ||
(millions, except per share data) | ||
September 28, | December 29, | |
2013 | 2012 | |
(unaudited) | * | |
Current assets | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $300 | $281 |
Accounts receivable, net | 1,474 | 1,454 |
Inventories: | ||
Raw materials and supplies | 331 | 300 |
Finished goods and materials in process | 981 | 1,065 |
Deferred income taxes | 185 | 152 |
Other prepaid assets | 163 | 128 |
Total current assets | 3,434 | 3,380 |
Property, net of accumulated depreciation of $5,387 and $5,209 | 3,777 | 3,782 |
Goodwill | 5,052 | 5,038 |
Other intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $59 and $53 | 2,364 | 2,359 |
Pension | 187 | 145 |
Other assets | 406 | 465 |
Total assets | $15,220 | $15,169 |
Current liabilities | ||
Current maturities of long-term debt | $298 | $755 |
Notes payable | 756 | 1,065 |
Accounts payable | 1,399 | 1,402 |
Accrued advertising and promotion | 512 | 517 |
Accrued income taxes | 75 | 46 |
Accrued salaries and wages | 257 | 266 |
Other current liabilities | 537 | 472 |
Total current liabilities | 3,834 | 4,523 |
Long-term debt | 6,348 | 6,082 |
Deferred income taxes | 560 | 523 |
Pension liability | 886 | 886 |
Nonpension postretirement benefits | 271 | 281 |
Other liabilities | 425 | 409 |
Commitments and contingencies | ||
Equity | ||
Common stock, $.25 par value | 105 | 105 |
Capital in excess of par value | 620 | 573 |
Retained earnings | 6,098 | 5,615 |
Treasury stock, at cost | (3,025) | (2,943) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (963) | (946) |
Total Kellogg Company equity | 2,835 | 2,404 |
Noncontrolling interests | 61 | 61 |
Total equity | 2,896 | 2,465 |
Total liabilities and equity | $15,220 | $15,169 |
* Condensed from audited financial statements. |
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||
Analysis of net sales and operating profit performance | ||||||||||
Third Quarter of 2013 versus 2012 | ||||||||||
U.S. | U.S. | U.S. | North America | North | Latin | Asia | Corp- | Consoli- | ||
(dollars in millions) | Morning Foods | Snacks | Specialty | Other | America | Europe | America | Pacific | orate | dated |
2013 net sales | $ 883 | $ 886 | $ 281 | $ 382 | $ 2,432 | $ 729 | $ 302 | $ 253 | $ -- | $ 3,716 |
2012 net sales | $ 903 | $ 908 | $ 264 | $ 388 | $ 2,463 | $ 685 | $ 292 | $ 280 | $ -- | $ 3,720 |
% change - 2013 vs. 2012: | ||||||||||
As Reported | -2.2% | -2.5% | 6.2% | -1.5% | -1.3% | 6.4% | 3.4% | -9.4% | -- | -.1% |
Acquisitions/Divestitures | --% | .8% | --% | --% | .3% | --% | --% | -1.4% | -- | --% |
Integration impact (a) | --% | --% | --% | --% | --% | --% | --% | -.6% | -- | --% |
Foreign currency impact | --% | --% | --% | -1.8% | -.3% | 3.1% | -3.3% | -10.3% | -- | -.6% |
Subtotal - internal business (b) | -2.2% | -3.3% | 6.2% | .3% | -1.3% | 3.3% | 6.7% | 2.9% | --% | .5% |
Volume (tonnage) (c) | -1.7% | 2.7% | 1.5% | 2.2% | -- | -.3% | ||||
Pricing/mix | .4% | .6% | 5.2% | .7% | -- | .8% | ||||
U.S. | U.S. | U.S. | North America | North | Latin | Asia | Corp- | Consoli- | ||
(dollars in millions) | Morning Foods | Snacks | Specialty | Other | America | Europe | America | Pacific | orate | dated |
2013 operating profit | $ 132 | $ 105 | $ 70 | $ 70 | $ 377 | $ 74 | $ 39 | $ 25 | $ (11) | $ 504 |
2012 operating profit | $ 134 | $ 117 | $ 62 | $ 67 | $ 380 | $ 76 | $ 36 | $ 29 | $ (8) | $ 513 |
% change - 2013 vs. 2012: | ||||||||||
As Reported | -1.7% | -10.3% | 11.9% | 6.7% | -.7% | -3.1% | 8.4% | -15.1% | -28.9% | -1.7% |
Acquisitions/Divestitures | --% | 1.3% | --% | --% | .4% | --% | --% | .2% | --% | .3% |
Integration impact (a) | --% | 5.3% | --% | -.3% | 1.8% | -.1% | --% | -5.3% | 67.9% | 1.5% |
Foreign currency impact | --% | --% | --% | -2.5% | -.4% | .8% | -6.0% | -9.9% | 3.0% | -1.1% |
Internal business (b) | -1.7% | -16.9% | 11.9% | 9.5% | -2.5% | -3.8% | 14.4% | -.1% | -99.8% | -2.4% |
Mark-to-market (d) | --% | --% | --% | --% | --% | --% | --% | --% | 21.3% | .2% |
Project K (e) | -3.7% | -1.0% | -.6% | -.4% | -1.8% | --% | -9.5% | -2.4% | -119.9% | -3.2% |
Underlying internal (f) | 2.0% | -15.9% | 12.5% | 9.9% | -.7% | -3.8% | 23.9% | 2.3% | -1.2% | .6% |
(a) Includes impact of integration costs associated with the Pringles acquisition. |
(b) Internal net sales and operating profit growth for 2013 exclude the impact of acquisitions, divestitures, integration costs and impact of foreign currency translation. Internal net sales and operating profit growth are non-GAAP financial measures which are reconciled to the directly comparable measures in accordance with U.S. GAAP within these tables. |
(c) We measure the volume impact (tonnage) on revenues based on the stated weight of our product shipments. |
(d) Includes mark-to-market adjustments for pension plans and commodity contracts as reflected in cost of goods sold. During the third quarter of 2013 and 2012, there were no pension mark-to-market adjustments recorded in earnings. Mark-to-market adjustments for commodities reflect the changes in the fair value of contracts for the difference between contract and market prices for the underlying commodities. The resulting gains/losses are recognized in the quarter they occur. |
(e) Costs incurred related to execution of Project K, a global four-year efficiency and effectiveness program. The focus of the program will be to strengthen existing businesses in core markets, increase growth in developing and emerging markets, and drive an increased level of value-added innovation. The program is expected to provide a number of benefits, including an optimized supply chain infrastructure, the implementation of global business services, and a new global focus on categories. |
(f) Underlying internal operating profit growth excludes the impact of foreign currency translation, pension plans and commodity contracts mark-to-market adjustments, Project K costs and, if applicable, acquisitions, dispositions, and integration costs associated with the acquisition of Pringles. The Company believes the use of this non-GAAP measure provides increased transparency and assists in understanding underlying operating performance. This non-GAAP measure is reconciled to the directly comparable measure in accordance with U.S. GAAP within this table. |
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||
Analysis of net sales and operating profit performance | ||||||||||
Year-to-date 2013 versus 2012 | ||||||||||
U.S. | U.S. | U.S. | North | North | Latin | Asia | Corp- | Consoli- | ||
(dollars in millions) | Morning Foods | Snacks | Specialty | America Other | America | Europe | America | Pacific | orate | dated |
2013 net sales | $ 2,657 | $ 2,704 | $ 932 | $ 1,173 | $ 7,466 | $ 2,144 | $ 914 | $ 767 | $ -- | $ 11,291 |
2012 net sales | $ 2,692 | $ 2,544 | $ 864 | $ 1,125 | $ 7,225 | $ 1,836 | $ 836 | $ 737 | $ -- | $ 10,634 |
% change - 2013 vs. 2012: | ||||||||||
As Reported | -1.3% | 6.3% | 7.8% | 4.3% | 3.3% | 16.8% | 9.3% | 4.1% | -- | 6.2% |
Acquisitions/Divestitures (a) | --% | 9.1% | 4.0% | 1.7% | 3.9% | 14.2% | 4.9% | 9.4% | -- | 6.1% |
Integration impact (b) | --% | --% | --% | -.1% | --% | --% | --% | -.5% | -- | --% |
Foreign currency impact | --% | --% | --% | -1.1% | -.2% | .7% | -2.0% | -7.3% | -- | -.6% |
Subtotal - internal business (c) | -1.3% | -2.8% | 3.8% | 3.8% | -.4% | 1.9% | 6.4% | 2.5% | --% | .7% |
Volume (tonnage) (d) | -.8% | .5% | -.4% | 5.1% | -- | -.2% | ||||
Pricing/mix | .4% | 1.4% | 6.8% | -2.6% | -- | .9% | ||||
U.S. | U.S. | U.S. | North | North | Latin | Asia | Corp- | Consoli- | ||
(dollars in millions) | Morning Foods | Snacks | Specialty | America Other | America | Europe | America | Pacific | orate | dated |
2013 operating profit | $ 475 | $ 341 | $ 210 | $ 223 | $ 1,249 | $ 220 | $ 129 | $ 63 | $ (84) | $ 1,577 |
2012 operating profit | $ 465 | $ 361 | $ 189 | $ 207 | $ 1,221 | $ 210 | $ 135 | $ 79 | $ (87) | $ 1,559 |
% change - 2013 vs. 2012: | ||||||||||
As Reported | 2.2% | -5.5% | 11.1% | 8.2% | 2.3% | 4.8% | -4.1% | -20.4% | 1.5% | 1.1% |
Acquisitions/Divestitures (a) | --% | 9.5% | 4.1% | 1.5% | 3.7% | 8.0% | 5.0% | 6.7% | -4.3% | 4.5% |
Integration impact (b) | --% | -.8% | --% | -.6% | -.3% | -1.6% | -.2% | -10.3% | 31.3% | .2% |
Foreign currency impact | --% | --% | --% | -1.5% | -.2% | -.8% | -7.7% | -7.2% | -.9% | -1.3% |
Internal business (c) | 2.2% | -14.2% | 7.0% | 8.8% | -.9% | -.8% | -1.2% | -9.6% | -24.6% | -2.3% |
Mark-to-market (e) | --% | --% | --% | --% | --% | --% | --% | --% | -14.7% | -.5% |
Project K (f) | -1.1% | -.4% | -.2% | -.1% | -.6% | --% | -2.5% | -.9% | -9.8% | -1.1% |
Underlying internal (g) | 3.3% | -13.8% | 7.2% | 8.9% | -.3% | -.8% | 1.3% | -8.7% | -.1% | -.7% |
(a) Impact of results for the year-to-date periods ended September 28, 2013 and September 29, 2012 from the acquisition of Pringles and the divestiture of Navigable Foods. |
(b) Includes impact of integration costs associated with the Pringles acquisition. |
(c) Internal net sales and operating profit growth for 2013 exclude the impact of acquisitions, divestitures, integration costs and impact of foreign currency translation. Internal net sales and operating profit growth are non-GAAP financial measures which are reconciled to the directly comparable measures in accordance with U.S. GAAP within these tables. |
(d) We measure the volume impact (tonnage) on revenues based on the stated weight of our product shipments. |
(e) Includes mark-to-market adjustments for pension plans and commodity contracts as reflected in cost of goods sold. Actuarial gains/losses for pension plans are recognized in the year they occur. In 2012, asset returns exceeded expectations by $211 million but discount rates fell almost 100 basis points for pension plans resulting in an unfavorable mark-to-market adjustment recorded in earnings in the fourth quarter of 2012. A portion of the 2012 pension mark-to-market adjustment was capitalized as an inventoriable cost at the end of 2012. This amount has been recorded in earnings in the first quarter of 2013. During the third quarter of 2013 there were no pension mark-to-market adjustments recorded to earnings. In 2011, asset returns were lower than expected by $471 million and discount rates declined resulting in an unfavorable mark-to-market adjustment recorded in earnings in the fourth quarter of 2011. A portion of the 2011 pension mark-to-market adjustment was capitalized as an inventoriable cost at the end of 2011. This amount was recorded in earnings in the first quarter of 2012. During the third quarter of 2012, there were no pension mark-to-market adjustments recorded in earnings. Mark-to-market adjustments for commodities reflect the changes in the fair value of contracts for the difference between contract and market prices for the underlying commodities. The resulting gains/losses are recognized in the quarter they occur. |
(f) Costs incurred related to execution of Project K, a global four-year efficiency and effectiveness program. The focus of the program will be to strengthen existing businesses in core markets, increase growth in developing and emerging markets, and drive an increased level of value-added innovation. The program is expected to provide a number of benefits, including an optimized supply chain infrastructure, the implementation of global business services, and a new global focus on categories. |
(g) Underlying internal operating profit growth excludes the impact of foreign currency translation, pension plan and commodity contracts mark-to-market adjustments, Project K costs and, if applicable, acquisitions, dispositions, and integration costs associated with the acquisition of Pringles. The Company believes the use of this non-GAAP measure provides increased transparency and assists in understanding underlying operating performance. This non-GAAP measure is reconciled to the directly comparable measure in accordance with U.S. GAAP within this table. |
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries | ||||||
Project K* | ||||||
$ millions | Quarter ended September 28, 2013 | Year-to-date period ended September 28, 2013 | ||||
Selling, general and | Selling, general and | |||||
Cost of goods | administrative | Cost of goods | administrative | |||
sold | expense | Total | sold | expense | Total | |
2013 | ||||||
U.S. Morning Foods | $ 4 | $ 1 | $ 5 | $ 4 | $ 1 | $ 5 |
U.S. Snacks | -- | 1 | 1 | -- | 1 | 1 |
U.S. Specialty | -- | 1 | 1 | -- | 1 | 1 |
Latin America | 2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Asia Pacific | -- | 1 | 1 | -- | 1 | 1 |
Corporate | -- | 6 | 6 | -- | 6 | 6 |
Total | $ 6 | $ 11 | $ 17 | $ 6 | $ 11 | $ 17 |
* Costs incurred related to execution of Project K, a global four-year efficiency and effectiveness program. The focus of the program will be to strengthen existing businesses in core markets, increase growth in developing and emerging markets, and drive an increased level of value-added innovation. The program is expected to provide a number of benefits, including an optimized supply chain infrastructure, the implementation of global business services, and a new global focus on categories. |
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries | ||||||
Up-Front Costs* | ||||||
$ millions | ||||||
Quarter ended September 28, 2013 | Year-to-date period ended September 28, 2013 | |||||
Selling, general and | Selling, general and | |||||
Cost of goods | administrative | Cost of goods | administrative | |||
sold | expense | Total | sold | expense | Total | |
2013 | ||||||
U.S. Morning Foods | $ 1 | $ 1 | $ 2 | $ 3 | $ 4 | $ 7 |
U.S. Snacks | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 8 |
U.S. Specialty | -- | -- | -- | 1 | 1 | 2 |
North America Other | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1 | 1 |
Europe | 3 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 6 |
Latin America | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Asia Pacific | -- | -- | -- | 6 | -- | 6 |
Corporate | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Total | $ 5 | $ 5 | $ 10 | $ 16 | $ 14 | $ 30 |
Quarter ended September 29, 2012 | Year-to-date period ended September 29, 2012 | |||||
Selling, general and | Selling, general and | |||||
Cost of goods | administrative | Cost of goods | administrative | |||
sold | expense | Total | sold | expense | Total | |
2012 | ||||||
U.S. Morning Foods | $ 3 | $ 1 | $ 4 | $ 7 | $ 4 | $ 11 |
U.S. Snacks | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 10 |
U.S. Specialty | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1 | 1 |
North America Other | 2 | -- | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Europe | -- | -- | -- | 3 | -- | 3 |
Latin America | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Asia Pacific | -- | 1 | 1 | -- | 1 | 1 |
Corporate | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Total | $ 7 | $ 4 | $ 11 | $ 16 | $ 13 | $ 29 |
2013 Variance - better(worse) than 2012 | ||||||
U.S. Morning Foods | $ 2 | $ -- | $ 2 | $ 4 | $ -- | $ 4 |
U.S. Snacks | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
U.S. Specialty | -- | -- | -- | (1) | -- | (1) |
North America Other | 2 | -- | 2 | 2 | -- | 2 |
Europe | (3) | (3) | (6) | -- | (3) | (3) |
Latin America | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Asia Pacific | -- | 1 | 1 | (6) | 1 | (5) |
Corporate | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Total | $ 2 | $ (1) | $ 1 | $ -- | $ (1) | $ (1) |
* Up-front costs are charges incurred by the Company which will result in future cash savings and/or reduced depreciation. Up-front costs exclude Project K costs. |
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries | ||||||||||
Transaction and Integration Costs* | ||||||||||
$ millions | ||||||||||
Quarter ended September 28, 2013 | Year-to-date period ended September 28, 2013 | |||||||||
Cost of goods | Selling, general and | Other | Cost of goods | Selling, general and | Other | |||||
Net Sales | sold | administrative expense | Income/Expense | Total | Net Sales | sold | administrative expense | Income/Expense | Total | |
2013 | ||||||||||
U.S. Snacks | $ -- | $ -- | $ -- | $ -- | $ -- | $ -- | $ 1 | $ 10 | $ -- | $ 11 |
North America Other | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | -- | -- | 1 |
Europe | -- | 3 | 4 | -- | 7 | -- | 7 | 11 | -- | 18 |
Latin America | -- | -- | 1 | -- | 1 | -- | -- | 1 | -- | 1 |
Asia Pacific | 2 | -- | 1 | -- | 3 | 4 | 1 | 6 | -- | 11 |
Corporate | -- | -- | 1 | -- | 1 | -- | -- | 6 | -- | 6 |
Total | $ 2 | $ 3 | $ 7 | $ -- | $ 12 | $ 5 | $ 9 | $ 34 | $ -- | $ 48 |
Quarter ended September 29, 2012 | Year-to-date period ended September 29, 2012 | |||||||||
Cost of goods | Selling, general and | Other | Cost of goods | Selling, general and | Other | |||||
Net Sales | sold | administrative expense | Income/Expense | Total | Net Sales | sold | administrative expense | Income/Expense | Total | |
2012 | ||||||||||
U.S. Snacks | $ -- | $ -- | $ 8 | $ -- | $ 8 | $ -- | $ -- | $ 9 | $ -- | $ 9 |
North America Other | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Europe | -- | 1 | 6 | -- | 7 | -- | 1 | 13 | -- | 14 |
Latin America | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Asia Pacific | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | 1 |
Corporate | -- | -- | 3 | -- | 3 | -- | -- | 25 | 5 | 30 |
Total | $ -- | $ 1 | $ 17 | $ -- | $ 18 | $ -- | $ 1 | $ 48 | $ 5 | $ 54 |
2013 Variance - better(worse) than 2012 | ||||||||||
U.S. Snacks | $ -- | $ -- | $ 8 | $ -- | $ 8 | $ -- | $ (1) | $ (1) | $ -- | $ (2) |
North America Other | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | (1) | -- | -- | -- | (1) |
Europe | -- | (2) | 2 | -- | -- | -- | (6) | 2 | -- | (4) |
Latin America | -- | -- | (1) | -- | (1) | -- | -- | (1) | -- | (1) |
Asia Pacific | (2) | -- | (1) | -- | (3) | (4) | (1) | (5) | -- | (10) |
Corporate | -- | -- | 2 | -- | 2 | -- | -- | 19 | 5 | 24 |
Total | $ (2) | $ (2) | $ 10 | $ -- | $ 6 | $ (5) | $ (8) | $ 14 | $ 5 | $ 6 |
* Transaction and integration costs are charges incurred by the Company as a direct result of the work performed for the acquisition of the Pringles business. |
No transaction costs were incurred during the quarter and year-to-date periods ended September 28, 2013. |
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries | |||||||||
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Amounts - Reported Operating Profit | |||||||||
to Comparable Operating Profit | |||||||||
Quarter ended September 28, 2013 | |||||||||
U.S. | U.S. | U.S. | North | Kellogg | |||||
(millions) | Morning Foods | Snacks | Specialty | America Other | Europe | Latin America | Asia Pacific | Corporate | Consolidated |
Reported Operating Profit | $ 132 | $ 105 | $ 70 | $ 70 | $ 74 | $ 39 | $ 25 | $ (11) | $ 504 |
Mark-to-market(a) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 2 | 2 |
Project K(b) | (5) | (1) | (1) | -- | -- | (3) | (1) | (6) | (17) |
Underlying Operating Profit(c) | $ 137 | $ 106 | $ 71 | $ 70 | $ 74 | $ 42 | $ 26 | $ (7) | $ 519 |
Pringles integration costs | -- | -- | -- | -- | (7) | (1) | (3) | (1) | (12) |
Comparable Operating Profit(d) | $ 137 | $ 106 | $ 71 | $ 70 | $ 81 | $ 43 | $ 29 | $ (6) | $ 531 |
Quarter ended September 29, 2012 | |||||||||
U.S. | U.S. | U.S. | North | Kellogg | |||||
(millions) | Morning Foods | Snacks | Specialty | America Other | Europe | Latin America | Asia Pacific | Corporate | Consolidated |
Reported Operating Profit | $ 134 | $ 117 | $ 62 | $ 67 | $ 76 | $ 36 | $ 29 | $ (8) | $ 513 |
Mark-to-market(a) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Project K(b) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Underlying Operating Profit(c) | $ 134 | $ 117 | $ 62 | $ 67 | $ 76 | $ 36 | $ 29 | $ (8) | $ 513 |
Pringles integration costs | -- | (8) | -- | -- | (7) | -- | -- | (3) | (18) |
Comparable Operating Profit(d) | $ 134 | $ 125 | $ 62 | $ 67 | $ 83 | $ 36 | $ 29 | $ (5) | $ 531 |
(a) Includes mark-to-market adjustments for pension plans and commodity contracts as reflected in cost of goods sold. Mark-to-market adjustments for commodities reflect the changes in the fair value of contracts for the difference between contract and market prices for the underlying commodities. The resulting gains/losses are recognized in the quarter they occur. During the third quarter of 2013 and 2012, there were no pension mark-to-market adjustments recorded in earnings. |
(b) Costs incurred related to execution of Project K, a global four-year efficiency and effectiveness program. The focus of the program will be to strengthen existing businesses in core markets, increase growth in developing and emerging markets, and drive an increased level of value-added innovation. The program is expected to provide a number of benefits, including an optimized supply chain infrastructure, the implementation of global business services, and a new global focus on categories. |
(c) Underlying Operating Profit excludes the impact of pension plans and commodity contracts mark-to-market adjustments and Project K costs. The Company believes the use of this non-GAAP measure provides increased transparency and assists in understanding underlying operating performance. This non-GAAP measure is reconciled to the directly comparable measure in accordance with U.S. GAAP within this table. Underlying operating profit for the quarters ended September 28, 2013 and September 29, 2012 includes postretirement benefit plan expense (income) of ($2) million and ($4) million, respectively. |
(d) Comparable Operating Profit is a non-GAAP measure that excludes the impact of mark-to-market adjustments on pension plans and commodity contracts, the impact of Project K costs, and the impact of integration costs related to the acquisition of the Pringles business. |
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries | |||||||||
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Amounts - Reported Operating Profit | |||||||||
to Comparable Operating Profit | |||||||||
Year-to-date period ended September 28, 2013 | |||||||||
U.S. | U.S. | U.S. | North | Kellogg | |||||
(millions) | Morning Foods | Snacks | Specialty | America Other | Europe | Latin America | Asia Pacific | Corporate | Consolidated |
Reported Operating Profit | $ 475 | $ 341 | $ 210 | $ 223 | $ 220 | $ 129 | $ 63 | $ (84) | $ 1,577 |
Mark-to-market(a) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | (59) | (59) |
Project K(b) | (5) | (1) | (1) | -- | -- | (3) | (1) | (6) | (17) |
Underlying Operating Profit(c) | $ 480 | $ 342 | $ 211 | $ 223 | $ 220 | $ 132 | $ 64 | $ (19) | $ 1,653 |
Pringles integration costs | -- | (11) | -- | (1) | (18) | (1) | (11) | (6) | (48) |
Comparable Operating Profit(d) | $ 480 | $ 353 | $ 211 | $ 224 | $ 238 | $ 133 | $ 75 | $ (13) | $ 1,701 |
Year-to-date period ended September 29, 2012 | |||||||||
U.S. | U.S. | U.S. | North | Kellogg | |||||
(millions) | Morning Foods | Snacks | Specialty | America Other | Europe | Latin America | Asia Pacific | Corporate | Consolidated |
Reported Operating Profit | $ 465 | $ 361 | $ 189 | $ 207 | $ 210 | $ 135 | $ 79 | $ (87) | $ 1,559 |
Mark-to-market(a) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | (50) | (50) |
Project K(b) | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Underlying Operating Profit(c) | $ 465 | $ 361 | $ 189 | $ 207 | $ 210 | $ 135 | $ 79 | $ (37) | $ 1,609 |
Pringles integration costs | -- | (9) | -- | -- | (14) | -- | (1) | (30) | (54) |
Comparable Operating Profit(d) | $ 465 | $ 370 | $ 189 | $ 207 | $ 224 | $ 135 | $ 80 | $ (7) | $ 1,663 |
(a) Includes mark-to-market adjustments for pension plans and commodity contracts as reflected in cost of goods sold. Actuarial gains/losses for pension plans are recognized in the year they occur. In 2012, asset returns exceeded expectations by $211 million but discount rates fell almost 100 basis points for pension plans resulting in an unfavorable mark-to-market adjustment recorded in earnings in the fourth quarter of 2012. A portion of the 2012 pension mark-to-market adjustment was capitalized as an inventoriable cost at the end of 2012. This amount has been recorded in earnings in the first quarter of 2013. In 2011, asset returns were lower than expected by $471 million and discount rates declined resulting in an unfavorable mark-to-market adjustment recorded in earnings in the fourth quarter of 2011. A portion of the 2011 pension mark-to-market adjustment was capitalized as an inventoriable cost at the end of 2011. This amount was recorded in earnings in the first quarter of 2012. Mark-to-market adjustments for commodities reflect the changes in the fair value of contracts for the difference between contract and market prices for the underlying commodities. The resulting gains/losses are recognized in the quarter they occur. |
(b) Costs incurred related to execution of Project K, a global four-year efficiency and effectiveness program. The focus of the program will be to strengthen existing businesses in core markets, increase growth in developing and emerging markets, and drive an increased level of value-added innovation. The program is expected to provide a number of benefits, including an optimized supply chain infrastructure, the implementation of global business services, and a new global focus on categories. |
(c) Underlying Operating Profit excludes the impact pension plans and commodity contracts mark-to-market adjustments and Project K costs. The Company believes the use of this non-GAAP measure provides increased transparency and assists in understanding underlying operating performance. This non-GAAP measure is reconciled to the directly comparable measure in accordance with U.S. GAAP within this table. Underlying operating profit for the year-to-date periods ended September 28, 2013 and September 29, 2012 includes postretirement benefit plan expense (income) of ($10) million and ($14) million, respectively. |
(d) Comparable Operating Profit is a non-GAAP measure that excludes the impact of mark-to-market adjustments on pension plans and commodity contracts, the impact of Project K costs and the impact of integration costs related to the acquisition of the Pringles business. |
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries | ||||||
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Amounts - Reported EPS to Comparable EPS | ||||||
Quarter ended | Year-to-date period ended | |||||
September 28, | September 29, | Change vs. | September 28, | September 29, | Change vs. | |
2013 | 2012 | prior year | 2013 | 2012 | prior year | |
Reported EPS | $ 0.90 | $ 0.89 | 1.1% | $ 2.70 | $ 2.77 | -2.5% |
Mark-to-market(a) | -- | -- | 0.0% | (0.12) | (0.10) | -0.7% |
Project K(b) | (0.03) | -- | -3.4% | (0.03) | -- | -1.1% |
Underlying EPS(c) | $ 0.93 | $ 0.89 | 4.5% | $ 2.85 | $ 2.87 | -0.7% |
Pringles Integration costs (net of one-time benefits) | (0.02) | (0.04) | 2.3% | (0.09) | (0.04) | -1.7% |
Comparable EPS(d) | $ 0.95 | $ 0.93 | 2.2% | $ 2.94 | $ 2.91 | 1.0% |
(a) Includes mark-to-market adjustments for pension plans and commodity contracts as reflected in cost of goods sold. Actuarial gains/losses for pension plans are recognized in the year they occur. In 2012, asset returns exceeded expectations by $211 million but discount rates fell almost 100 basis points for pension plans resulting in an unfavorable mark-to-market adjustment recorded in earnings in the fourth quarter of 2012. A portion of the 2012 pension mark-to-market adjustment was capitalized as an inventoriable cost at the end of 2012. This amount has been recorded in earnings in the first quarter of 2013. During the third quarter of 2013 there were no pension mark-to-market adjustments recorded to earnings. In 2011, asset returns were lower than expected by $471 million and discount rates declined resulting in an unfavorable mark-to-market adjustment recorded in earnings in the fourth quarter of 2011. A portion of the 2011 pension mark-to-market adjustment was capitalized as an inventoriable cost at the end of 2011. This amount was recorded in earnings in the first quarter of 2012. During the third quarter of 2012, there were no pension mark-to-market adjustments recorded in earnings. Mark-to-market adjustments for commodities reflect the changes in the fair value of contracts for the difference between contract and market prices for the underlying commodities. The resulting gains/losses are recognized in the quarter they occur. |
(b) Costs incurred related to execution of Project K, a global four-year efficiency and effectiveness program. The focus of the program will be to strengthen existing businesses in core markets, increase growth in developing and emerging markets, and drive an increased level of value-added innovation. The program is expected to provide a number of benefits, including an optimized supply chain infrastructure, the implementation of global business services, and a new global focus on categories. |
(c) Underlying EPS is a non-GAAP measure that excludes the impact of pension and commodity mark-to-market adjustments and Project K costs. |
(d) Comparable EPS is a non-GAAP measure that excludes the impact of mark-to-market adjustments on pension plans and commodity contracts, the impact of Project K costs, and the impact of integration costs net of one-time benefits related to the acquisition of the Pringles business. One-time benefits in the first quarter of 2012 consisted of a gain on transaction-related hedging. Second quarter 2012 net one-time benefits included foreign exchange and tax rate benefits which were partially offset by a loss on transaction-related hedging. |