Whole Foods Market Provides Shareholder Update on Accelerated Path to Delivering Shareholder Value and Announces Second Quarter 2017 Results


Accelerated Affinity Rollout by CYE 2017

Category Management Fully Implemented by FYE 2018

Return to Positive Comps and Earnings Growth by FYE 2018

Additional $300 Million in Cost Savings Realized by FYE 2020

Financial Targets Provided for FY 2020

Increased Commitment to Return Capital to Shareholders, including 29% Dividend Increase

Record Q2 Sales of $3.7 Billion; GAAP EPS of $0.31; and Adjusted EPS of $0.37

AUSTIN, Texas, May 10, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Whole Foods Market, Inc. (NASDAQ:WFM) today provided a comprehensive shareholder update regarding new and accelerated initiatives to increase profitability, improve operational performance, and enhance shareholder value, including 2020 financial targets. In addition, the Company reported results for the 12-week second quarter ended April 9, 2017.

“We are accelerating our path to enhanced value creation to deliver better returns for our shareholders,” said John Mackey, co-founder and chief executive officer of Whole Foods Market. “Today’s announcement is a powerful combination of accelerated initiatives and new cost savings with clear timelines to deliver. We are on a path to return to positive comparable store sales and earnings growth next year. Our increased dividend and new share repurchase authorization demonstrate our Board’s confidence in our long-term growth strategy and continued ability to generate strong cash flow. The Board will continue its comprehensive review of all opportunities to create value. We look forward to continuing our dialogue with shareholders and providing future updates on our progress.”

Update on Strategic Initiatives
The Company has identified a detailed path to sustained top-line growth, supported by category management and pricing initiatives, enhanced marketing and Affinity programs, and disciplined organic growth. Key components include:

  • Accelerating Affinity rollout to all U.S. stores by CYE 2017. The new program combines the best elements of the Company’s My 365 Rewards and pilot programs, which have successfully driven increased trips and bigger baskets from participants by providing more personalized and relevant communications as well as new digital experiences.
     
  • Restructuring purchasing program by CYE 2017 and implementing category management across all U.S. stores by FYE 2018. Robust data analytics, state-of-the-art technology and a unified purchasing structure will provide optimized product assortment and pricing, leading to lower costs, lower prices and higher sales.
     
  • Returning to positive comps and earnings growth by FYE 2018, and providing FY 2020 financial targets based on the execution of new and accelerated initiatives. For 2020, the Company expects to achieve:
    - Total sales of over $18 billion
    - Comparable store sales growth greater than 2.0%
    - SG&A as a percentage of sales of less than 27%
    - EBITDA margin greater than 9.5%
    - Cash flow from operations of over $1.2 billion

  • Realizing $300 million in additional cost savings by FYE 2020. Key components include: store labor transformation including standardization of in-store processes and labor allocation; support function efficiencies; and supply chain optimization through an accelerated order-to-shelf rollout. The Company also has engaged a top-tier consulting firm to help identify and support the implementation of these new cost savings measures. These savings are in addition to the $270 million already realized as part of the Company’s prior cost reduction plan, which is on track to reach $300 million by FYE 2017.

Increased Commitment to Return Capital to Shareholders
Today, the Company’s Board of Directors announced a new capital allocation strategy that reflects confidence in the Company’s future growth and cash flow generation, while expanding its commitment to return capital to shareholders. As part of this strategy, the Board announced a 29% increase in the regular quarterly dividend to $0.18 per share and authorized a new $1.25 billion share repurchase program, with the intent to opportunistically utilize the authorization over the next 18 months. The new authorization will replace the Company’s existing program. The next quarterly dividend to be declared is expected to be payable on July 11, 2017 to shareholders of record as of June 30, 2017.
                                   
Board Additions and New CFO
In separate releases today, Whole Foods Market announced the appointment of five new independent directors and named Gabrielle Sulzberger the new Chair of the Board and Mary Ellen Coe the new Chair of the Nominating & Governance Committee. The Company also announced the appointment of Keith Manbeck as its new Chief Financial Officer.

Second Quarter 2017 Results
For the 12-week second quarter ended April 9, 2017, total sales increased 1.1% to a record $3.7 billion. Including an estimated negative impact of 30 basis points from Easter shifting from the second quarter last year to the third quarter this year, comparable store sales decreased 2.8%. Net income was $99 million, or 2.6% of sales; diluted earnings per share were $0.31; and earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) were $287 million, or 7.7% of sales. The Company produced operating cash flow of $340 million, free cash flow of $209 million, and returned $45 million in dividends to shareholders, ending the quarter with $1.4 billion of total available capital and $1.0 billion in total debt.

As expected, results included a charge of $30 million, or $0.06 per diluted share, related to previously-announced store and facility closures.  Excluding this charge, net income was $117 million, or 3.1% of sales; diluted earnings per share were $0.37; EBITDA margin was 8.5%; and return on invested capital was 11%.  Please refer to the reconciliation of GAAP measures to non-GAAP measures at the end of this release.

The following table provides information on the Company’s comparable store sales for the second quarter, including the negative Easter shift, and for the 15 weeks ended April 30, 2017. Results for the 15-week period represent the 12-week second quarter and the first three weeks of the third quarter to include Easter and Passover in both years.

 Comps Change in
Transactions
 Change in
Basket Size
 
Q2 ended April 9, 2017
(2.8)% (3.0)% 0.2%* 
       
Fifteen weeks ended April 30, 2017(2.5)% (3.1)% 0.6%* 

*Reflects an increase in items per transaction

Gross margin declined 82 basis points to 34.1% driven by increases in occupancy costs and cost of goods sold as a percentage of sales. LIFO charges were $3 million versus $2 million last year, a negative impact of three basis points.

SG&A increased 45 basis points to 28.3% of sales. A 29 basis point improvement in salaries and benefits was more than offset by higher marketing and depreciation expenses as a percentage of sales.

Year-to-Date Results
For the 28-week period ended April 9, 2017, total sales increased 1.5% to $8.7 billion. Comparable store sales decreased 2.6%, including the negative impact of the Easter shift. Average weekly sales per store were $663,000, translating to sales per gross square foot of approximately $880. Net income was $194 million, or 2.2% of sales; diluted earnings per share were $0.61; and EBITDA was $648 million, or 7.5% of sales. The Company produced operating cash flow of $624 million, free cash flow of $248 million, and returned $88 million in capital to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases. Results included charges of $63 million, or $0.12 per diluted share, related to store and facility closures and $13 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, associated with Mr. Robb’s separation agreement.  Excluding these charges, net income was $240 million, or 2.8% of sales; diluted earnings per share were $0.75; EBITDA margin was 8.0%; and return on invested capital was 11%. 

Growth and Development
In the second quarter, the Company opened six stores, including two relocations, and closed nine stores, as previously announced. The Company also closed one store for a major remodel and one store that will be relocated in the fourth quarter. So far in the third quarter, the Company has opened three stores, including one Whole Foods Market 365 store. The Company expects to open three additional stores, including one relocation, during the quarter.

Fiscal Year 2017 Updated Outlook
The Company’s outlook excludes $76 million, or $0.14 per diluted share, in charges incurred in the first and second quarters, as well as potential future LIFO adjustments and share repurchases.

The Company remains focused on the metrics it believes are key to the long-term health of its business, and is targeting:

  • Sales growth of 1.0% or greater
  • Comps of approximately -2.5% or better
  • Ending square footage growth of approximately 5% net of closures, reflecting approximately 30 new stores, including up to seven relocations and three 365 stores
  • Diluted EPS of $1.30 or greater
  • EBITDA margin of approximately 8%
  • Capital expenditures of approximately 4% of sales
  • ROIC of approximately 11%

The Company’s outlook implies 0.5% sales growth in the second half of the year, primarily reflecting the impact of recent closures, including stores closed for relocations and a major remodel. The Company is on track to achieve its cost reduction goal but expects these savings to be more than offset by investments in marketing, value and technology, as well as higher occupancy, depreciation and other costs. In addition, the Company is now estimating additional costs of approximately $16 million, or $0.03 per diluted share, related to the accelerated rollout of Affinity and other technology initiatives as well as the engagement of a consulting firm related to its cost reduction efforts. Therefore, the Company now expects a decline in operating margin, excluding LIFO, of up to 70 basis points in the third quarter and 95 basis points in the fourth quarter.

Longer-term Targets
The Company expects to return to positive comparable store sales and earnings growth by the end of fiscal year 2018. In addition, based on the implementation of new and accelerated initiatives, the Company has provided the following targets for fiscal year 2020:

  • Total sales of over $18 billion
  • Comps greater than 2.0%
  • SG&A as a percentage of sales of less than 27%
  • EBITDA margin greater than 9.5%
  • Cash flow from operations of over $1.2 billion

Seasonality
Easter falls in the third quarter of fiscal year 2017 versus the second quarter of fiscal year 2016, negatively impacting comparable store sales growth in the second quarter and positively impacting comparable store sales growth in the third quarter. The Company notes that average weekly sales and gross profit as a percentage of sales are typically highest in the second and third fiscal quarters, and lowest in the fourth fiscal quarter due to seasonally slower sales during the summer months. Gross profit as a percentage of sales is also lower in the first fiscal quarter due to the product mix of holiday sales.

About Whole Foods Market
Founded in 1978 in Austin, Texas, Whole Foods Market is the leading natural and organic foods supermarket, the first national “Certified Organic” grocer, and uniquely positioned as America’s Healthiest Grocery Store™. In fiscal year 2016, the Company had sales of approximately $16 billion and currently has over 460 stores in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. Whole Foods Market employs approximately 87,000 team members and has been ranked for 20 consecutive years as one of the “100 Best Companies to Work For” in America by Fortune magazine. For more information, please visit www.wholefoodsmarket.com.

Disclaimer on Forward-looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release and from time to time in other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, news releases, reports, and other written and oral communications made by us and our representatives, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are often identified by words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “continue,” “could,” “can,” “may,” “will,” “likely,” “depend,” “should,” “would,” “plan,” “predict,” “target,” and similar expressions, and include references to assumptions and relate to our future prospects, developments and business strategies. Except for the historical information contained herein, the matters discussed in this press release are forward-looking statements that are based on the Company’s current assumptions and involve risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results to be materially different from such forward-looking statements and could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows. These forward-looking statements may include comments relating to, among other things, future earnings per share and the Company’s intention to obtain additional debt in the near term and to make planned share repurchases, some of which are subject to risks and uncertainties relating to general business conditions, conditions in the credit and capital markets, changes in overall economic conditions that impact consumer spending, including fuel prices and housing market trends, the impact of competition and other factors which are often beyond the control of the Company, as well other risks listed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 25, 2016 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter ended January 15, 2017, and other risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial. We wish to caution you that you should not place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they were made. We do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements.

The Company will host a conference call today to discuss this earnings announcement at 4:00 p.m. CT. The dial-in number is (877) 201-0168, and the conference ID is “Whole Foods.” A simultaneous audio webcast will be available at www.investor.wholefoodsmarket.com.


Whole Foods Market, Inc. 
Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) 
(In millions, except per share amounts) 
           
   12 weeks ended 28 weeks ended 
   April 9, 2017 April 10, 2016 April 9, 2017 April 10, 2016 
Sales$3,737  $3,696  $8,656  $8,524  
Cost of goods sold and occupancy costs 2,463   2,406   5,732   5,593  
 Gross profit 1,274   1,290   2,924   2,931  
Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,057   1,028   2,474   2,402  
 Operating income before pre-opening and store closure 217   262   450   529  
Pre-opening expenses 12   18   33   31  
Relocation, store closure and lease termination costs 34   3   74   5  
 Operating income 171   241   343   493  
Interest expense (11)  (11)  (26)  (18) 
Investment and other income 2   5   1   9  
 Income before income taxes 162   235   318   484  
Provision for income taxes 63   93   124   185  
 Net income$99  $142  $194  $299  
           
Basic earnings per share$0.31  $0.44  $0.61  $0.90  
Weighted average shares outstanding 318.5   324.7   318.3   331.7  
           
Diluted earnings per share$0.31  $0.44  $0.61  $0.90  
Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted basis 318.9   325.4   318.7   332.7  
           
Dividends declared per common share$0.140  $0.135  $0.280  $0.270  
           
           
A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per share calculations follows:
 
  
   12 weeks ended 28 weeks ended 
   April 9, 2017 April 10, 2016 April 9, 2017 April 10, 2016 
Net income        
(numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share)$99  $142  $194  $299  
Weighted average common shares outstanding        
(denominator for basic earnings per share) 318.5   324.7   318.3   331.7  
 Incremental common shares attributable to dilutive        
 effect of share-based awards 0.4   0.7   0.4   1.0  
Weighted average common shares outstanding and        
potential additional common shares outstanding        
(denominator for diluted earnings per share) 318.9   325.4   318.7   332.7  
           
Basic earnings per share$0.31  $0.44  $0.61  $0.90  
Diluted earnings per share$0.31  $0.44  $0.61  $0.90  

 

Whole Foods Market, Inc. 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited) 
(In millions) 
           
   12 weeks ended 28 weeks ended 
   April 9, 2017 April 10, 2016 April 9, 2017 April 10, 2016 
Net income$99  $142 $194  $299 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:        
 Foreign currency translation adjustments (2)  10  (3)  - 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax (2)  10  (3)  - 
Comprehensive income$97  $152 $191  $299 

 

Whole Foods Market, Inc. 
Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) 
(In millions) 
       
       
AssetsApril 9, 2017 September 25, 2016 
Current assets:    
 Cash and cash equivalents$412  $351  
 Short-term investments - available-for-sale securities 476   379  
 Restricted cash 124   122  
 Accounts receivable 255   242  
 Merchandise inventories 508   517  
 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 119   167  
 Deferred income taxes 214   197  
  Total current assets 2,108   1,975  
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization 3,469   3,442  
Goodwill 710   710  
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization 71   74  
Deferred income taxes 114   100  
Other assets 41   40  
 Total assets$6,513  $6,341  
       
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity    
Current liabilities:    
 Current installments of long-term debt and capital lease obligations$2  $3  
 Accounts payable 313   307  
 Accrued payroll, bonus and other benefits due team members 393   407  
 Dividends payable 45   43  
 Other current liabilities 584   581  
  Total current liabilities 1,337   1,341  
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations, less current installments 1,047   1,048  
Deferred lease liabilities 665   640  
Other long-term liabilities 105   88  
 Total liabilities 3,154   3,117  
       
Commitments and contingencies    
       
Shareholders’ equity:    
Common stock, no par value, 1,200 shares authorized;    
 377.0 shares issued; 318.8 and 318.3 shares outstanding    
 at 2017 and 2016, respectively 2,945   2,933  
Common stock in treasury, at cost, 58.1 and 58.7 shares at 2017 and 2016, respectively (2,004)  (2,026) 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (35)  (32) 
Retained earnings 2,453   2,349  
 Total shareholders’ equity 3,359   3,224  
 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$6,513  $6,341  
       

 

Whole Foods Market, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
(In millions)
       
    28 weeks ended
    April 9, 2017 April 10, 2016
Cash flows from operating activities      
Net income   $194  $299 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:      
Depreciation and amortization   305   259 
Share-based payment expense   23   28 
LIFO expense   3   4 
Deferred income tax benefit   (31)  5 
Excess tax benefit related to exercise of team member stock options   -   (1)
Accretion of premium/discount on marketable securities   1   1 
Deferred lease liabilities   34   18 
Other   6   1 
Net change in current assets and liabilities:   
Accounts receivable (11)  (12)
Merchandise inventories 6   (25)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 54   (54)
Accounts payable 6   4 
Accrued payroll, bonus and other benefits due team members (13)  (39)
Other current liabilities 30   76 
Net change in other long-term liabilities 17   11 
Net cash provided by operating activities   624   575 
Cash flows from investing activities      
Development costs of new locations    (227)  (197)
Other property and equipment expenditures    (149)  (141)
Purchases of available-for-sale securities    (356)  (176)
Sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities    258   350 
Payment for purchase of acquired entities, net of cash acquired    -   (11)
Other investing activities    (6)  (10)
Net cash used in investing activities  (480)  (185)
Cash flows from financing activities      
Purchases of treasury stock    -   (734)
Common stock dividends paid    (88)  (90)
Issuance of common stock    10   11 
Excess tax benefit related to exercise of team member stock options    -   1 
Proceeds from long-term borrowings    -   999 
Proceeds from revolving line of credit    -   300 
Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations    (2)  (305)
Other financing activities (1)  (8)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  (81)  174 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents  -   2 
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash    63   566 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period  473   364 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period $536  $930 
       
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:      
Federal and state income taxes paid$142  $229 
Interest paid $26  $- 
       


Whole Foods Market, Inc. 
Non-GAAP Financial Measures (unaudited) 
(In millions) 
          
In addition to reporting financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, the Company provides information regarding Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share ("EPS"),  Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”), Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow in the press release as additional information about its operating results.  These measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to, GAAP.  The Company’s management believes that these presentations provide useful information to management, analysts and investors regarding certain additional financial and business trends relating to its results of operations and financial condition.  In addition, management uses these measures for reviewing the financial results of the Company as well as a component of incentive compensation.
          
The Company defines Adjusted Diluted EPS as net income plus charges for store and facility closures and Mr. Robb's separation agreement divided by the weighted average shares outstanding and potential additional common shares outstanding.  The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA plus charges for Mr. Robb's separation agreement and store and facility closures other than the related accelerated depreciation already included in depreciation and amortization.  The following is a tabular reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures Adjusted Diluted EPS to GAAP Diluted EPS and Adjusted EBITDA to GAAP net income, which the Company believes to be the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.
          
  12 weeks ended 28 weeks ended 
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share (EPS)April 9, 2017 April 10, 2016 April 9, 2017 April 10, 2016 
Net income$99  $142  $194  $299  
Store and facility closures, net of tax 18   -   38   -  
Mr. Robb's separation agreement, net of tax -   -   8   -  
Adjusted Net income$117  $142  $240  $299  
          
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share$0.37  $0.44  $0.75  $0.90  
Weighted average shares outstanding 318.9   325.4   318.7   332.7  
          
  12 weeks ended 28 weeks ended 
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAApril 9, 2017 April 10, 2016 April 9, 2017 April 10, 2016 
Net income$99  $142  $194  $299  
Provision for income taxes 63   93   124   185  
Interest expense 11   11   26   18  
Investment and other income (2)  (5)  (1)  (9) 
Operating income 171   241   343   493  
Depreciation and amortization 116   112   305   259  
EBITDA 287   353   648   752  
Mr. Robb's separation agreement -   -   13   -  
Store and facility closures, excluding accelerated depreciation 29   -   29   -  
Adjusted EBITDA$316  $353  $690  $752  
          
The Company defines Free Cash Flow as net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures. The following is a tabular reconciliation of the Free Cash Flow non-GAAP financial measure.
          
  12 weeks ended 28 weeks ended 
Free Cash FlowApril 9, 2017 April 10, 2016 April 9, 2017 April 10, 2016 
Net cash provided by operating activities $340  $343  $624  $575  
Development costs of new locations  (77)  (106)  (227)  (197) 
Other property and equipment expenditures  (54)  (53)  (149)  (141) 
Free Cash Flow$209  $184  $248  $237  
          

 

Whole Foods Market, Inc. 
Non-GAAP Financial Measures (unaudited) 
(In millions) 
          
In addition to reporting financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, the Company provides information regarding Return on Invested Capital (“ROIC”) and Adjusted ROIC as additional information about its operating results.  These measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to, GAAP.  The Company’s management believes this presentation provides useful information to management, analysts and investors regarding certain additional financial and business trends relating to its results of operations and financial condition.  In addition, management uses this measure for reviewing the financial results of the Company as well as a component of incentive compensation.  The Company defines ROIC as ROIC earnings divided by average invested capital.  ROIC earnings and adjustments to ROIC earnings are defined in the following tabular reconciliation.  Invested capital reflects a trailing four-quarter average.
          
      52 weeks ended 
ROIC    April 9, 2017 April 10, 2016 
Net income    $402  $509  
Interest expense, net of tax     29   11  
ROIC earnings     431   520  
Total rent expense, net of tax1     295   273  
Estimated depreciation on capitalized operating leases, net of tax2     (197)  (182) 
ROIC earnings, including the effect of capitalized operating leases    $529  $611  
          
Average working capital, excluding current portion of long-term debt    $692  $584  
Average property and equipment, net     3,409   3,177  
Average other assets     950   1,048  
Average other liabilities     (731)  (666) 
Average invested capital     4,320   4,143  
Average estimated asset base of capitalized operating leases3     3,882   3,553  
Average invested capital, including the effect of capitalized operating leases    $8,202  $7,696  
          
ROIC     10.0%  12.6% 
ROIC, including the effect of capitalized of operating leases     6.5%  7.9% 
          
          
Adjusted ROIC        
Net income    $402  $509  
Interest expense, net of tax     29   11  
Adjustments, net of tax4      50   47  
Adjusted ROIC earnings     481   567  
Total rent expense, net of tax1     295   273  
Estimated depreciation on capitalized operating leases, net of tax2     (197)  (182) 
Adjusted ROIC earnings, including the effect of capitalized operating leases   $579  $658  
          
Average working capital, excluding current portion of long-term debt    $692  $584  
Average property and equipment, net     3,409   3,177  
Average other assets     950   1,048  
Average other liabilities     (731)  (666) 
Average invested capital     4,320   4,143  
Average estimated asset base of capitalized operating leases3     3,882   3,553  
Average invested capital, including the effect of capitalized operating leases    $8,202  $7,696  
          
Adjusted ROIC     11.1%  13.7% 
Adjusted ROIC, including the effect of capitalized operating leases     7.1%  8.6% 
          
1 Total rent includes minimum base rent of all tendered leases
 
2 Estimated depreciation equals two-thirds of total rent expense
 
3 Estimated asset base equals eight times total rent expense
 
4 Adjustments include charges related to Mr. Robb's separation agreement store and facility closures and asset impairments, as well as the Q4 2015 restructuring charge
          



            

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