Toll Brothers Reports FY 2017 2nd Qtr and Six Month Results


HORSHAM, Pa., May 23, 2017 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Toll Brothers, Inc. (NYSE:TOL) (www.tollbrothers.com), the nation’s leading builder of luxury homes, today announced results for its second quarter and six months ended April 30, 2017. 

FY 2017 Second Quarter Financial Highlights:

  • FY 2017’s second-quarter net income was $124.6 million, or $0.73 per share diluted, compared to net income of $89.1 million, or $0.51 per share diluted, in FY 2016’s second quarter.
  • Pre-tax income was $199.2 million, compared to pre-tax income of $140.4 million in FY 2016’s second quarter.  Second quarter FY 2017 included inventory write-downs of $4.3 million, compared to $6.4 million in FY 2016’s second quarter.
  • Revenues of $1.36 billion and home building deliveries of 1,638 units increased 22% in dollars and 26% in units, compared to FY 2016’s second quarter.  The average price of homes delivered was $832,400, compared to $855,500 one year ago. The drop in the average price of homes delivered, as well as in contracts and backlog, was due to mix changes.
  • Net signed contracts of $2.02 billion and 2,511 units rose 23% in dollars and 26% in units, compared to FY 2016’s second quarter.  The average price of net signed contracts was $804,200, compared to $825,500 one year ago.
  • On a per-community basis, FY 2017’s second-quarter net signed contracts was 7.82 units per community, compared to second-quarter totals of 6.80 in FY 2016, 7.43 in FY 2015, and 7.14 in FY 2014.
  • For the first three weeks of FY 2017’s third quarter, beginning May 1, 2017, non-binding reservations deposits were up 12% in units, compared to the same period in FY 2016.
  • Backlog of $5.00 billion and 6,018 units rose 19% in dollars and 22% in units, compared to FY 2016’s second-quarter-end backlog.  The average price of homes in backlog was $831,000, compared to $848,600 one year ago.
  • Gross margin, as a percentage of revenues, was 21.0% in FY 2017 second quarter, compared to 22.0% in FY 2016’s second quarter.  Adjusted Gross Margin, which excludes interest and inventory write-downs (“Adjusted Gross Margins”), was 24.3%, compared to 25.7% in FY 2016’s second quarter.     
  • Other income and Income from unconsolidated entities totaled $61.0 million, compared to $23.8 million one year ago.
  • The Company ended its second quarter with 316 selling communities, compared to 321 at FY 2017’s first-quarter end, and 299 at FY 2016’s second-quarter end.
  • Based on FY 2017’s second-quarter-end backlog and the pace of activity at its communities, the Company now estimates it will deliver between 6,950 and 7,450 homes in FY 2017, compared to previous guidance of 6,700 to 7,500 units, at an average delivered price for FY 2017’s full year of between $775,000 and $825,000 per home.  This translates to projected revenues of between $5.4 billion and $6.1 billion in FY 2017, compared to $5.17 billion in FY 2016.
  • The Company reaffirms its previous guidance for full FY Adjusted Gross Margin of between 24.8% to 25.3%, SG&A as a percentage of revenues of 10.6%, Other income and Income from unconsolidated entities of $160 million to $200 million and effective tax rate of 37.5%. 
  • The Company expects FY 2017 third-quarter deliveries of between 1,675 and 1,975 units with an average price of between $790,000 and $815,000.
  • The Company expects its third-quarter FY 2017 Adjusted Gross Margin to improve 10 basis points from FY 2017’s second-quarter results.
  • FY 2017 third-quarter SG&A is expected to be approximately 10.4% of third quarter revenues.
  • The Company’s third-quarter FY 2017 Other income and Income from unconsolidated entities is projected to be between $15 million and $30 million.
  • The FY 2017 third-quarter effective tax rate is projected to be approximately 39.0%.

Douglas C. Yearley, Jr., Toll Brothers’ chief executive officer, stated: “Solid and improving demand and the financial strength of our affluent buyer base are driving our growth.  Second-quarter net income grew 40%, revenues increased 22% in dollars and deliveries increased 26% in units, and contracts rose 23% in dollars and 26% in units, compared to the second quarter of FY 2016. This was our eleventh consecutive quarter of year-over-year growth in contract dollars and units, highlighted by double digit increases in each of the past four quarters.

“This was the best spring selling season we have had in over ten years.  The number of contracts in FY 2017’s second quarter was the highest since FY 2005’s third quarter and the number of contracts per community was the highest since FY 2006’s second quarter.

“We believe we are benefiting from the appeal and national recognition of the Toll Brothers brand and a lack of large scale competition in the affordable end of the luxury new home market.  The breadth of products we offer, our beautiful home designs and our ability to appeal to a wide range of demographic groups, including affluent move-up, empty-nester and millennial buyers, are also fueling our advantage. 

“Increasingly, home buyers choose to buy new over used homes, particularly in the luxury market where consumers want, and can afford, to customize their homes. We think our customization program differentiates us within our segment of the luxury market.  Every Toll Brothers buyer can create their dream home to fit their current and future lifestyle. Our buyers spend an additional $120,000, on average, in structural and designer options to further customize their already well-appointed homes.

“The supply of new and existing homes continues to trail the growth in population and households.  We are producing strong results even with industry-wide home production levels still well below historic norms.  Our affluent discerning buyer base, combined with our strong balance sheet, and well located communities, is enabling us to outpace the industry in many metrics. Based on our land supply and other competitive advantages, we believe we are well positioned for the coming years.”

Martin P. Connor, Toll Brothers’ chief financial officer, stated: “We are very pleased with our results this quarter. Earnings per share rose 43% and we hit the high end of our projections in nearly all key metrics.  Revenues, deliveries and average delivered price were near the top of our range of guidance.  SG&A, as a percentage of revenues, was better than we had previously projected.  Gross Margin, as a percentage of revenues, improved nearly 60 basis points over the previous quarter. Adjusted Gross Margin also came in at the upper boundary of our guidance, improving 34 basis points over the previous quarter.  Income from unconsolidated entities and Other income combined were also well above the midpoint of our guidance. 

“Based on our strong results through FY 2017’s first six months, we are revising upward our target of FY 2017 return-on-beginning-equity to 12.5% from 12% previously.

“In the second quarter, we issued $300 million of 10-year bonds at a rate of 4.875%. With $691.3 million in cash and $1.18 billion available under our credit facility at second quarter end, we are opportunistically positioned to retire our $400 million of debt maturing in October 2017, as well as, potentially, our $288 million convertible bonds in late calendar 2017.  We paid our first quarterly dividend on April 28, 2017 of $.08 per share.  We ended FY 2017’s second quarter with a debt-to-capital ratio(1) of 45.4%, and our net debt-to-capital ratio(1) dropped to 39.8%.

“Subject to our normal caveats regarding forward-looking statements, we offer the following guidance:  Based on our strong first half results and our second-quarter-end $5 billion backlog, up 19% in dollars and 22% in units, compared to one year ago, we are increasing the mid-point of our delivery guidance range by 100 units for full FY 2017. We now project revenues and deliveries to be between $5.4 billion and $6.1 billion, and between 6,950 and 7,450 units, at an average price per unit of between $775,000 and $825,000. Adjusted Gross Margin is expected to be between 24.8% and 25.3% while SG&A, as a percentage of revenues, is projected to be about 10.6%. Other income and Income from unconsolidated entities is projected to be between $160 million and $200 million. We project the effective tax rate for FY 2017 to be approximately 37.5%. 

“For FY 2017’s third quarter, we project deliveries of between 1,675 and 1,975 units at an average delivered sales price of between $790,000 and $815,000. Adjusted Gross Margin is expected to improve 10 basis points from FY 2017’s second-quarter results, while SG&A, as a percentage of revenues, is projected to be about 10.4% of revenues. Other income and Income from unconsolidated entities is projected to be between $15 million and $30 million. We project the effective tax rate for our third quarter to be approximately 39.0%.” 

Robert I. Toll, executive chairman, stated: “We believe our strong results are being supported by the release of pent-up demand. Single family housing starts, while rising to 835,000 in April, are still just half the previous peak of 1.72 million in 2005.  

“Many factors are bringing buyers off the fence right now, including low interest rates, urgency created by the limited supply of resale and new homes, and improving personal balance sheets and credit profiles. Our luxury buyers are further benefiting from a solid employment picture, strong consumer confidence, a robust stock market and increasing equity in their existing homes. Additionally, as the Wall Street Journal recently reported, the number of new-owner households was double the number of new-renter households in the first calendar quarter of this year. According to Trulia, this was the first time in a decade that new buyers have exceeded new renters. Clearly, the new home market is alive and well.”

The financial highlights for the second quarter and six months ended April 30, 2017 (unaudited):

  • FY 2017’s second-quarter net income was $124.6 million, or $0.73 per share diluted, compared to FY 2016’s second-quarter net income of $89.1 million, or $0.51 per share diluted. 

  • FY 2017’s second-quarter pre-tax income was $199.2 million, compared to FY 2016’s second-quarter pre-tax income of $140.4 million.  FY 2017’s second-quarter results included pre-tax inventory write-downs totaling $4.3 million ($2.94 million of which was attributable to operating communities, and $1.32 million of which was attributable to future communities). FY 2016’s second-quarter results included pre-tax inventory write-downs of $6.4 million ($6.1 million of which was attributable to one operating community, and $0.3 million of which was attributable to future communities). 

  • FY 2017’s six-month net income was $195.1 million, or $1.15 per share diluted, compared to FY 2016’s six-month net income of $162.2 million, or $0.91 per share diluted.  

  • FY 2017’s six-month pre-tax income was $309.0 million, compared to FY 2016’s six-month pre-tax income of $257.2 million.  

  • FY 2017’s six-month pre-tax income results included pre-tax inventory write-downs totaling $8.9 million ($8.1 million attributable to operating communities and $0.8 million attributable to future communities). FY 2016’s six-month results included pre-tax inventory write-downs of $7.6 million ($6.7 million attributable to operating communities and $0.9 million attributable to future communities). 

  • FY 2017’s second-quarter total revenues of $1.36 billion and 1,638 units increased 22% in dollars and 26% in units, compared to FY 2016’s second-quarter total revenues of $1.12 billion and 1,304 units.  The average price of homes delivered was $832,400, compared to $855,500 in FY 2016’s second quarter. The drop in the average price of homes delivered was due to mix changes. 

  • FY 2017’s six-month total revenues of $2.28 billion and 2,828 units rose 12% in dollars and 19% in units, compared to FY 2016’s same period totals of $2.04 billion and 2,367 units. 

  • The Company’s FY 2017 second-quarter net signed contracts of $2.02 billion and 2,511 units rose by 23% in dollars and 26% in units, compared to FY 2016’s second-quarter net contracts of $1.65 billion and 1,993 units. The average price of net signed contracts was $804,200, compared to $825,500 in FY 2016’s second quarter. The drop in the average price of net signed contracts was due to mix changes.  

  • On a per-community basis, FY 2017’s second-quarter net signed contracts were 7.82 units, compared to second-quarter totals of 6.80 units in FY 2016, 7.43 in FY 2015, and 7.14 in FY 2014. 

  • The Company’s FY 2017 six-month net signed contracts of $3.26 billion and 4,033 units increased 19% in dollars and 24% in units, compared to net contracts of $2.73 billion and 3,243 units in FY 2016’s six-month period. 

  • In FY 2017, second-quarter-end backlog of $5.00 billion and 6,018 units increased 19% in dollars and 22% in units, compared to FY 2016’s second-quarter-end backlog of $4.19 billion and 4,940 units.  At second-quarter end, the average price of homes in backlog was $831,000, compared to $848,600 at FY 2016’s second-quarter end. The drop in the average price of homes in backlog was due to mix changes.  

  • FY 2017’s second-quarter gross margin, as a percentage of revenues, was 21.0%, compared to 22.0% in FY 2016’s second quarter.  FY 2017’s second-quarter Adjusted Gross Margin was 24.3% compared to 25.7% in FY 2016’s second quarter.  

  • Interest included in cost of sales was 3.0% of revenues in FY 2017’s second quarter, compared to 3.2% of revenues in FY 2016’s second quarter. 

  • SG&A as a percentage of revenue was 10.8% in FY 2017’s second quarter, compared to 11.5% in FY 2016’s second quarter. 

  • Income from operations of $138.2 million represented 10.1% of revenues in FY 2017’s second quarter, compared to $116.6 million and 10.5% of revenues in FY 2016’s second quarter.  

  • Income from operations of $188.8 million represented 8.3% of revenues in FY 2017’s six-month period, compared to $211.1 million and 10.3% of revenues in FY 2016’s six-month period.  

  • Other income and Income from unconsolidated entities in FY 2017’s second quarter totaled $61.0 million, compared to $23.8 million in FY 2016’s same quarter. Contributing to Income from unconsolidated entities was a $20.5 million gain on the disposition of 50% of the Company’s 50% interest in a Toll Brothers Apartment Living project - the Morgan at Provost Square, a 417-unit, 38-story luxury rental project in Jersey City, New Jersey which the Company continues to manage.  

  • Other income and Income from unconsolidated entities in FY 2017’s six-month period totaled $120.2 million, compared to $46.1 million in FY 2016’s same period. Contributing to Income from unconsolidated entities was $26.7 million of gains on the disposition of 50% of the Company’s 50% interest in two Toll Brothers Apartment Living projects - the Morgan at Provost Square (mentioned above) and Parc at Plymouth Meeting, a  398-unit, garden style luxury rental project in Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania. 

  • FY 2017’s second-quarter cancellation rate (current-quarter cancellations divided by current-quarter signed contracts) was 3.5%, compared to 5.0% in FY 2016’s second quarter. As a percentage of beginning-quarter backlog, FY 2017’s second-quarter cancellation rate was 1.7%, compared to 2.5% in FY 2016’s second quarter. 

  • The Company ended its FY 2017 second quarter with $691.3 million in cash, compared to $373.5 million at 2017’s first-quarter end and $423.2 million at FY 2016's second-quarter end.  At FY 2017’s second-quarter end, it had $1.18 billion available under its $1.295 billion 20-bank credit facility, which is scheduled to mature in May 2021. 

  • On March 7, 2017, the Company issued $300 million of 4.875% 10-year senior notes. 

  • On April 28, 2017, the Company paid its first quarterly dividend of $0.08 per share to shareholders of record on the close of business on April 14, 2017.

  • The Company’s Stockholders’ Equity at FY 2017’s second-quarter end was $4.45 billion, compared to $4.16 billion at FY 2016’s second-quarter end.

  • The Company ended FY 2017’s second quarter with a debt-to-capital ratio(1) of 45.4%, compared to 45.7% at FY 2017’s first-quarter end and 45.7% at FY 2016’s second-quarter end. The Company ended FY 2017’s second quarter with a net debt-to-capital ratio(1) of 39.8%, compared to 42.6% at FY 2017’s first-quarter end and 41.7% at FY 2016’s second-quarter end.

  • The Company ended FY 2017’s second quarter with approximately 46,600 lots owned and optioned, compared to 47,800 one quarter earlier and 45,400 one year earlier. At 2017’s second-quarter end, approximately 32,600 of these lots were owned, of which approximately 18,000 lots, including those in backlog, were substantially improved. 

  • In the second quarter of FY 2017, the Company purchased 623 lots for $107.0 million.

  • The Company ended FY 2017’s second quarter with 316 selling communities, compared to 321 at FY 2017’s first-quarter end and 299 at FY 2016’s second-quarter end.

  • Based on FY 2017’s second-quarter-end backlog and the pace of activity at its communities, the Company now estimates it will deliver between 6,950 and 7,450 homes in FY 2017, compared to previous guidance of 6,700 to 7,500 units.  It believes the average delivered price for FY 2017’s full year will be between $775,000 and $825,000 per home.  This translates to projected revenues of between $5.4 billion and $6.1 billion in FY 2017, compared to $5.17 billion in FY 2016.

  • The Company reaffirms its previous guidance for full FY 2017 Adjusted Gross Margin of between 24.8% and 25.3%, SG&A as a percentage of revenues of 10.6%, Other income and Income from unconsolidated entities of $160 million to $200 million and effective tax rate of 37.5%.

  • The Company expects FY 2017 third-quarter deliveries of between 1,675 and 1,975 units with an average price of between $790,000 and $815,000.

  • The Company expects its third-quarter FY 2017 Adjusted Gross Margin to improve 10 basis points from FY 2017’s second-quarter results.

  • FY 2017 third-quarter SG&A is expected to be approximately 10.4% of third quarter revenues.

  • The Company’s third-quarter FY 2017 Other income and Income from unconsolidated entities is expected to be between $15 million and $30 million.

  • The FY 2017 third-quarter effective tax rate is expected to be approximately 39.0%. 

(1)   See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures” below for more information on the calculation of the Company’s net debt-to-capital ratio.

Toll Brothers will be broadcasting live via the Investor Relations section of its website, www.tollbrothers.com, a conference call hosted by CEO Douglas C. Yearley, Jr. at 11:00 a.m. (EDT) today, May 23, 2017, to discuss these results and its outlook for FY 2017. To access the call, enter the Toll Brothers website, click on the Investor Relations page, and select "Conference Calls”. Participants are encouraged to log on at least fifteen minutes prior to the start of the presentation to register and download any necessary software.

The call can be heard live with an online replay which will follow. MP3 format replays will be available after the conference call via the "Conference Calls" section of the Investor Relations portion of the Toll Brothers website.

Toll Brothers, Inc., A FORTUNE 600 Company, is the nation's leading builder of luxury homes. The Company began business in 1967 and became a public company in 1986. Its common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “TOL.” The Company serves move-up, empty-nester, active-adult, and second-home buyers and operates in 20 states: Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Idaho, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Texas, Virginia, and Washington, as well as in the District of Columbia.

Toll Brothers builds an array of luxury residential single-family detached, attached home, master planned resort-style golf, and urban low-, mid-, and high-rise communities, principally on land it develops and improves. The Company operates its own architectural, engineering, mortgage, title, land development and land sale, golf course development and management, home security, and landscape subsidiaries. The Company also operates its own lumber distribution, house component assembly, and manufacturing operations. Through its Gibraltar Capital and Asset Management joint venture, the Company provides builders and developers with land banking and joint venture capital. The Company acquires and develops commercial and apartment properties through Toll Brothers Apartment Living, Toll Brothers Campus Living, and the affiliated Toll Brothers Realty Trust, and develops urban low-,  mid-, and high-rise for-sale condominiums through Toll Brothers City Living.

In 2017, Toll Brothers was named World’s Most Admired Home Building Company in FORTUNE magazine’s survey of the World’s Most Admired Companies, the third year in a row it has been so honored. Toll Brothers was named 2014 Builder of the Year by BUILDER magazine, and is honored to have been awarded Builder of the Year in 2012 by Professional Builder magazine, making it the first two-time recipient.  Toll Brothers proudly supports the communities in which it builds; among other philanthropic pursuits, the Company sponsors the Toll Brothers Metropolitan Opera International Radio Network, bringing opera to neighborhoods throughout the world. For more information, visit www.tollbrothers.com.

Toll Brothers discloses information about its business and financial performance and other matters, and provides links to its securities filings, notices of investor events, and earnings and other news releases, on the Investor Relations section of its website (tollbrothers.com/investor-relations).

Forward Looking Statement
Information presented herein for the second quarter ended April 30, 2017 is subject to finalization of the Company's regulatory filings, related financial and accounting reporting procedures and external auditor procedures.

Certain information included in this release is forward-looking within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, but not limited to, information related to: anticipated operating results; anticipated financial performance, resources and condition; selling communities; home deliveries; average home prices; consumer demand and confidence; contract pricing; business and investment opportunities; market and industry trends; and the anticipated benefits to be realized from the acquisition of Coleman Homes.

Such forward-looking information involves important risks and uncertainties that could significantly affect actual results and cause them to differ materially from expectations expressed herein and in other Company reports, SEC filings, statements and presentations. These risks and uncertainties include, among others: local, regional, national and international economic conditions; fluctuating consumer demand and confidence; interest and unemployment rates; changes in sales conditions, including home prices, in the markets where we build homes; conditions in our newly entered markets and newly acquired operations; the competitive environment in which we operate; the availability and cost of land for future growth; conditions that could result in inventory write-downs or write-downs associated with investments in unconsolidated entities; the ability to recover our deferred tax assets; the availability of capital; uncertainties in the capital and securities markets; liquidity in the credit markets; changes in tax laws and their interpretation; effects of governmental legislation and regulation; the outcome of various legal proceedings; the availability of adequate insurance at reasonable cost; the impact of construction defect, product liability and home warranty claims, including the adequacy of self-insurance accruals, and the applicability and sufficiency of our insurance coverage; the ability of customers to obtain financing for the purchase of homes; the ability of home buyers to sell their existing homes; the ability of the participants in various joint ventures to honor their commitments; the availability and cost of labor and building and construction materials; the cost of raw materials; construction delays; domestic and international political events; weather conditions; and the anticipated benefits to be realized from the acquisition of Coleman Homes. For a more detailed discussion of these factors, see the information under the captions "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and our subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Any or all of the forward-looking statements included in this release are not guarantees of future performance and may turn out to be inaccurate. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


TOLL BROTHERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands)
 
 April 30,
 2017
 October 31,
 2016
 (Unaudited)  
ASSETS   
Cash and cash equivalents$691,266  $633,715 
Restricted cash and investments797  31,291 
Inventory7,602,695  7,353,967 
Property, construction and office equipment, net173,449  169,576 
Receivables, prepaid expenses and other assets536,514  582,758 
Mortgage loans held for sale89,485  248,601 
Customer deposits held in escrow74,493  53,057 
Investments in unconsolidated entities540,215  496,411 
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowances158,050  167,413 
 $9,866,964  $9,736,789 
    
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY   
Liabilities:   
Loans payable$637,931  $871,079 
Senior notes2,993,882  2,694,372 
Mortgage company loan facility61,129  210,000 
Customer deposits387,940  309,099 
Accounts payable305,500  281,955 
Accrued expenses937,396  1,072,300 
Income taxes payable89,191  62,782 
Total liabilities5,412,969  5,501,587 
    
Equity:   
Stockholders’ Equity   
Common stock1,779  1,779 
Additional paid-in capital716,124  728,464 
Retained earnings4,159,300  3,977,297 
Treasury stock, at cost(426,116) (474,912)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(2,999) (3,336)
Total stockholders' equity4,448,088  4,229,292 
Noncontrolling interest5,907  5,910 
Total equity4,453,995  4,235,202 
 $9,866,964  $9,736,789 


TOLL BROTHERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data and percentages)
(Unaudited)
    
 Six Months Ended
April 30,
 Three Months Ended
April 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
 $% $% $% $%
Revenues$2,284,242   $2,044,123   $1,363,512   $1,115,557  
Cost of revenues1,810,443 79.3% 1,582,882 77.4% 1,077,441 79.0% 870,571 78.0%
Gross margin473,799 20.7% 461,241 22.6% 286,071 21.0% 244,986 22.0%
            
Selling, general and administrative expenses284,971 12.5% 250,136 12.2% 147,876 10.8% 128,340 11.5%
Income from operations188,828 8.3% 211,105 10.3% 138,195 10.1% 116,646 10.5%
            
Other:           
Income from unconsolidated entities92,349   17,756   45,904   9,118  
Other income - net27,813   28,353   15,110   14,633  
Income before income taxes308,990   257,214   199,209   140,397  
Income tax provision113,936   94,980   74,571   51,343  
Net income$195,054   $162,234   $124,638   $89,054  
Per share:           
Basic earnings$1.20   $0.95   $0.76   $0.53  
Diluted earnings$1.15   $0.91   $0.73   $0.51  
Cash dividend declared$0.08      $0.08     
Weighted-average number of shares:           
Basic163,040   171,578   163,492   168,952  
Diluted170,910   179,403   171,403   176,414  
            
Effective tax rate36.9%  36.9%  37.4%  36.6% 


TOLL BROTHERS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
(Amounts in thousands)
(unaudited)
    
 Six Months Ended
April 30,
 Three Months Ended
April 30,
 2017 2016 2017 2016
Impairment charges recognized:       
Cost of sales - land owned/controlled for future communities$1,982  $934  $1,321  $253 
Cost of sales - operating communities6,935  6,700  2,935  6,100 
 $8,917  $7,634  $4,256  $6,353 
        
Depreciation and amortization$12,123  $11,029  $6,089  $5,302 
Interest incurred$85,310  $80,412  $43,536  $40,305 
Interest expense:       
Charged to cost of sales$68,486  $67,745  $40,558  $35,722 
Charged to other income - net1,995  309  1,953  34 
 $70,481  $68,054  $42,511  $35,756 
        
Home sites controlled:       
Owned32,561  34,612     
Optioned14,031  10,827     
 46,592  45,439     
 

Inventory at April 30, 2017 and October 31, 2016 consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):

 April 30,
 2017
 October 31,
 2016
Land and land development costs$2,324,856  $2,497,603 
Construction in progress4,591,606  4,225,456 
Sample homes506,165  460,948 
Land deposits and costs of future development155,034  144,417 
Other25,034  25,543 
 $7,602,695  $7,353,967 
 

Toll Brothers operates in two segments: Traditional Home Building and Urban Infill ("City Living").  Within Traditional Home Building, Toll operates in five geographic segments:

North:  Connecticut, Illinois, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Jersey and New York
Mid-Atlantic:  Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania and Virginia
South:Florida, North Carolina and Texas
West: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Nevada, and Washington
California: California


 Three Months Ended
April 30,
 Units $ (Millions) Average Price Per Unit $
 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
HOME BUILDING REVENUES           
North277  235  $189.3  $165.7  $683,600  $705,000 
Mid-Atlantic367  300  226.5  186.6  617,100  622,000 
South274  239  195.1  192.5  712,100  805,200 
West441  288  302.7  188.4  686,400  654,100 
California248  216  373.3  328.4  1,505,300  1,520,500 
Traditional Home Building1,607  1,278  1,286.9  1,061.6  800,800  830,600 
City Living31  26  76.6  54.0  2,469,700  2,078,500 
Total consolidated1,638  1,304  $1,363.5  $1,115.6  $832,400  $855,500 
            
CONTRACTS           
North408  327  $264.2  $230.4  $647,400  $704,500 
Mid-Atlantic563  502  346.9  308.6  616,200  614,800 
South406  367  294.1  266.0  724,500  724,700 
West703  466  438.2  340.6  623,400  730,900 
California388  275  594.1  408.5  1,531,200  1,485,500 
Traditional Home Building2,468  1,937  1,937.5  1,554.1  785,100  802,300 
City Living43  56  81.8  91.1  1,901,000  1,627,700 
Total consolidated2,511  1,993  $2,019.3  $1,645.2  $804,200  $825,500 
            
BACKLOG           
North1,175  1,046  $793.7  $735.7  $675,500  $703,400 
Mid-Atlantic1,265  1,034  782.9  658.2  618,900  636,600 
South1,168  964  897.2  762.8  768,200  791,300 
West1,427  1,073  975.9  788.7  683,900  735,100 
California744  671  1,203.9  1,014.0  1,618,100  1,511,100 
Traditional Home Building5,779  4,788  4,653.6  3,959.4  805,300  827,000 
City Living239  152  347.3  232.7  1,453,000  1,530,700 
Total consolidated6,018  4,940  $5,000.9  $4,192.1  $831,000  $848,600 


 Six Months Ended
April 30,
 Units $ (Millions) Average Price Per Unit $
 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
HOME BUILDING REVENUES           
North486  415  $335.0  $286.5  $689,300  $690,400 
Mid-Atlantic664  579  410.5  356.4  618,200  615,500 
South464  437  337.3  339.3  726,900  776,400 
West776  490  513.8  325.6  662,100  664,500 
California403  375  593.1  545.3  1,471,700  1,454,100 
Traditional Home Building2,793  2,296  2,189.7  1,853.1  784,000  807,100 
City Living35  71  94.5  191.0  2,700,000  2,690,100 
Total consolidated2,828  2,367  $2,284.2  $2,044.1  $807,700  $863,600 
            
CONTRACTS           
North684  571  $435.9  $403.0  $637,300  $705,800 
Mid-Atlantic943  802  583.5  495.7  618,800  618,100 
South672  577  498.1  432.9  741,200  750,300 
West1,055  747  684.4  540.8  648,700  724,000 
California614  437  929.3  661.6  1,513,500  1,514,000 
Traditional Home Building3,968  3,134  3,131.2  2,534.0  789,100  808,600 
City Living65  109  131.1  198.3  2,016,900  1,819,300 
Total consolidated4,033  3,243  $3,262.3  $2,732.3  $808,900  $842,500 
 

Unconsolidated entities:

Information related to revenues and contracts of entities in which we have an interest for the three-month and six-month periods ended April 30, 2017 and 2016, and for backlog at April 30, 2017 and 2016 is as follows:

 Units $ (Millions) Average Price Per Unit $
 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
Three months ended April 30,           
Revenues56  21  $153.2  $21.5  $2,736,100  $1,022,100 
Contracts41  38  $36.5  $57.6  $889,600  $1,514,900 
            
Six months ended April 30,           
Revenues143  40  $370.6  $37.5  $2,591,700  $937,600 
Contracts69  68  $79.9  $105.2  $1,158,400  $1,547,500 
            
Backlog at April 30,110  214  $180.8  $534.3  $1,643,600  $2,496,700 
                      

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES

This press release contains, and Company management’s discussion of the results presented in this press release may include, information about the Company’s Adjusted Gross Margin and the Company’s net debt-to-capital ratio.

These two measures are non-GAAP financial measures which are not calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, the comparable GAAP financial measures, and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies in the homebuilding business.

The Company’s management considers these non-GAAP financial measures as we make operating and strategic decisions and evaluate our performance, including against other homebuilders that may use similar non-GAAP financial measures. The Company’s management believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors in understanding our operations and leverage and may be helpful in comparing the Company to other homebuilders to the extent they provide similar information.

Adjusted Gross Margin
The following table reconciles the Company’s gross margin as a percentage of revenues (calculated in accordance with GAAP) to the Company’s Adjusted Gross Margin (a non-GAAP financial measure). Adjusted Gross Margin is calculated as (i) gross margin plus interest recognized in cost of sales plus inventory write-downs divided by (ii) revenues.

 
Adjusted Gross Margin Reconciliation
(Amounts in thousands, except percentages)
     
    Three
  Three Months Ended April 30, Months Ended
  2017 2016 January 31, 2017
Revenues$1,363,512  $1,115,557  $920,730 
Cost of revenues1,077,441  870,571  733,002 
Gross margin286,071  244,986  187,728 
Add:Interest recognized in cost of sales40,558  35,722  27,928 
 Inventory write-downs4,256  6,353  4,661 
Adjusted gross margin$330,885  $287,061  $220,317 
       
Gross margin as a percentage of revenues20.98% 21.96% 20.39%
       
Adjusted Gross Margin24.27% 25.73% 23.93%

The Company’s management believes Adjusted Gross Margin is a useful financial measure to investors because it allows them to evaluate the performance of our homebuilding operations without the often varying effects of capitalized interest costs and inventory impairments. The use of Adjusted Gross Margin also assists the Company’s management in assessing the profitability of our homebuilding operations and making strategic decisions regarding community location and product mix.

Forward-looking Adjusted Gross Margin
The Company has not provided projected third quarter and full year fiscal 2017 gross margin or a GAAP reconciliation for forward-looking Adjusted Gross Margin because such measure cannot be provided without unreasonable efforts on a forward-looking basis, since inventory write-downs are based on future activity and observation and therefore cannot be projected for the third quarter or the full fiscal year. The variability of these charges may have a potentially unpredictable, and potentially significant, impact on our third quarter and full year fiscal 2017 gross margin.

Net Debt-to-Capital Ratio
The following table reconciles the Company’s ratio of debt to capital (calculated in accordance with GAAP) to the Company’s net debt-to-capital ratio (a non-GAAP financial measure). The net debt-to-capital ratio is calculated as (i) total debt minus mortgage warehouse loans minus cash and cash equivalents divided by (ii) total debt minus mortgage warehouse loans minus cash and cash equivalents plus stockholders’ equity.

 
Net Debt-to-Capital Ratio Reconciliation
(Amounts in thousands, except percentages)
 
  April 30, January 31
  2017 2016 2017
Loans payable$637,931  $711,293  $879,894 
Senior notes2,993,882  2,692,061  2,695,524 
Mortgage company loan facility61,129  100,000  57,040 
Total debt3,692,942  3,503,354  3,632,458 
Total stockholders' equity4,448,088  4,159,139  4,315,114 
Total capital$8,141,030  $7,662,493  $7,947,572 
Ratio of debt-to-capital45.4% 45.7% 45.7%
       
Total debt$3,692,942  $3,503,354  $3,632,458 
Less:Mortgage company loan facility(61,129) (100,000) (57,040)
 Cash and cash equivalents(691,266) (423,178) (373,469)
Total net debt2,940,547  2,980,176  3,201,949 
Total stockholders' equity4,448,088  4,159,139  4,315,114 
Total net capital$7,388,635  $7,139,315  $7,517,063 
Net debt-to-capital ratio39.8% 41.7% 42.6%

The Company’s management uses the net debt-to-capital ratio as an indicator of its overall leverage and believes it is a useful financial measure to investors in understanding the leverage employed in the Company’s operations. 


            
Ibiza Contemporary - Estilo at Rancho Mirage

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