Ducommun Reports Results for the Fourth Quarter Ended December 31, 2019

Strong Finish to 2019 Positions Company for Solid Year Ahead


SANTA ANA, Calif., Feb. 20, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Ducommun Incorporated (NYSE:DCO) (“Ducommun” or the “Company”) today reported results for its fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2019.

Fourth Quarter 2019 Highlights

  • Revenue of $186.9 million
  • GAAP net income of $8.9 million, or $0.75 per diluted share
  • Adjusted net income for the quarter of $9.5 million, or $0.80 per diluted share
  • Gross margin increased 160 basis points year-over-year to 21.5%
  • Adjusted EBITDA increased 29.6% year-over-year to $25.2 million
  • Completed the acquisition of Nobles Worldwide, Inc. (“Nobles”)

“I am delighted with our strong fourth quarter performance as we close a very important year for the Company,” said Stephen G. Oswald, chairman, president and chief executive officer. “We once again achieved double digit increases for the sixth straight quarter, averaging 15%, with over 85% of the gains being organic growth. For 2019, sales reached $721 million, its highest since 2014 as Ducommun continues to gain more and more momentum. We also grew gross margins to 21.1% in 2019, up 160 basis points which is the highest level since 2003 and reflects significant operational improvements, effective portfolio management and our acquisitions exceeding expectations. The Company increased operating margin as well in 2019 and delivered $56 million in operating income along with strong cash flow from operations at $51 million. EBITDA generation was another great story in 2019 at $92.3 million, up 30% year-over-year.

“Ducommun’s fourth quarter revenue rose 14% year-over-year and the Company ended 2019 with an all-time high backlog* of $910 million, bolstered by strong orders across numerous key platforms, particularly within our defense business. Equally impressive was the book-to-bill ratio in the quarter of 1.4. We have spent a good amount of time during the past few years improving the performance of our defense operations and business development team and are now seeing the results. The Company is also leveraging our structures capabilities in the defense markets and orders increased sequentially in the second half of the year by more than 45%. Margins also increased across the board in Q4, and we generated $40 million in gross profit, another all-time record for the Company. We closed as well on a key acquisition in the quarter, Nobles Worldwide, Inc., which is the market leader in ammunition chutes. The integration is going well for this engineered products company, and the team is off to a fast start.

“During the quarter, we also continued to work closely with Boeing and Spirit AeroSystems on the 737 MAX. After the announcements in December, Ducommun took actions early in January to ensure all costs within our affected operations were being closely and proactively managed. We are looking forward to starting back production later in Q1 and are well positioned operationally to meet the rate requirements now and in the future.

“As we begin 2020, the Company is off to a strong start in many areas, and we look forward to continued high performance as we drive for excellence and industry leading customer satisfaction across the Company.”

Fourth Quarter Results

Net revenue for the fourth quarter of 2019 was $186.9 million, compared to $164.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2018. The 13.9% increase year-over-year was primarily due to the following:

  • $16.1 million higher revenue within the Company’s military and space end-use markets due to higher demand on the Company’s various military fixed-wing aircraft platforms and other military and space platforms; and
  • $3.6 million higher revenue in the Company’s commercial aerospace end-use markets due to additional content and higher demand for the Company’s large aircraft platforms.

Net income for the fourth quarter of 2019 was $8.9 million, or $0.75 per diluted share, compared to $0.7 million, or $0.06 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2018. The year-over-year increase was due to higher gross profit of $7.4 million as a result of higher revenue and improved operating performance, and lower restructuring charges of $3.8 million.

Gross profit for the fourth quarter of 2019 was $40.1 million, or 21.5% of revenue, compared to gross profit of $32.7 million, or 19.9% of revenue, for the fourth quarter of 2018. The increase in gross margin percentage year-over-year was due to favorable product mix and lower compensation and benefits costs, partially offset by unfavorable manufacturing volume.

Operating income for the fourth quarter of 2019 was $15.2 million, or 8.1% of revenue, compared to $6.3 million, or 3.8% of revenue, in the comparable period last year. The year-over-year improvement in operating income of $8.9 million was due to higher revenue and lower restructuring charges of $3.8 million, partially offset by higher SG&A expenses of $2.4 million.

Interest expense for the fourth quarter of 2019 was $5.2 million compared to $3.8 million in the comparable period of 2018. The year-over-year increase was due to a higher debt balance as a result of the acquisition of Nobles on October 8, 2019.

Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter of 2019 was $25.2 million, or 13.5% of revenue, compared to $19.4 million, or 11.8% of revenue, for the comparable period in 2018.

* The Company defines backlog as potential revenue and is based on customer placed purchase orders and long-term agreements (“LTAs”) with firm fixed price and firm delivery dates of 24 months or less. Backlog as of December 31, 2019 was $910.2 million compared to $863.6 million as of December 31, 2018. Under ASC 606, the Company defines remaining performance obligations as customer placed purchase orders with firm fixed price and firm delivery dates. The remaining performance obligations disclosed under ASC 606 as of December 31, 2019 were $745.3 million compared to $722.8 million as of December 31, 2018.

Business Segment Information

Electronic Systems

Electronic Systems reported net revenue for the current quarter of $96.3 million, compared to $85.3 million for the fourth quarter of 2018. The year-over-year increase was primarily due to the following:

  • $9.3 million higher revenue within the Company’s military and space end-use markets due to increased demand, which favorably impacted the Company’s fixed-wing aircraft platforms; partially offset by
  • $1.4 million lower revenue within the Company’s commercial aerospace end-use markets due lower build rates on the Company’s other commercial aerospace platforms.

Electronic Systems operating income for the current year fourth quarter of $9.9 million, or 10.2% of revenue, compared to $7.5 million, or 8.7% of revenue, for the comparable quarter in 2018. The year-over-year increase was due to favorable product mix and lower restructuring charges of $2.4 million, partially offset by unfavorable manufacturing volume.

Structural Systems

Structural Systems reported net revenue for the current quarter of $90.6 million, compared to $78.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2018. The year-over-year increase was due to the following:

  • $6.8 million higher revenue within the Company’s military and space end-use markets due to increased demand for the Company’s other military and space platforms and rotary-wing aircraft platforms; and
  • $4.9 million higher revenue within the Company’s commercial aerospace end-use markets due to additional content and increased demand on the Company’s large aircraft platforms.

Structural Systems operating income for the current-year fourth quarter was $11.6 million, or 12.8% of revenue, compared to $5.7 million, or 7.2% of revenue, for the fourth quarter of 2018. The year-over-year increase was due to favorable product mix, lower compensation and benefit costs, lower restructuring charges of $1.1 million, and improved manufacturing efficiencies.

Corporate General and Administrative (“CG&A”) Expense

CG&A expense for the fourth quarter of 2019 was $6.3 million, or 3.4% of total Company revenue, compared to $6.9 million, or 4.2% of total Company revenue, in the comparable quarter in the prior year. The year-over-year decrease was primarily due to lower restructuring charges of $0.3 million and lower general corporate expenses of $0.2 million.

Conference Call

A teleconference hosted by Stephen G. Oswald, the Company’s chairman, president, and chief executive officer, and Christopher D. Wampler, the Company’s vice president, interim chief financial officer and treasurer, and controller and chief accounting officer, will be held today, February 20, 2020, at 2:00 p.m. PT (5:00 p.m. ET) to review these financial results. To participate in the teleconference, please call 844-239-5278 (international 574-990-1017) approximately ten minutes prior to the conference time. The participant passcode is 9672508. Mr. Oswald and Mr. Wampler will be speaking on behalf of the Company and anticipate the call (including Q&A) to last approximately 45 minutes.

This call is being webcast and can be accessed directly at the Ducommun website at www.ducommun.com. Conference call replay will be available after that time at the same link or by dialing 855-859-2056, passcode 9672508.

About Ducommun Incorporated

Ducommun Incorporated delivers value-added innovative manufacturing solutions to customers in the aerospace, defense and industrial markets. Founded in 1849, the Company specializes in two core areas - Electronic Systems and Structural Systems - to produce complex products and components for commercial aircraft platforms, mission-critical military and space programs, and sophisticated industrial applications. For more information, visit www.ducommun.com.

Forward Looking Statements

This press release and any attachments include “forward-looking statements,” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including, in particular, earnings guidance, the Company’s restructuring plan and any statements about the Company’s plans, strategies and prospects. The Company generally uses the words “may,” “will,” “could,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “plan,” “intend,” “look forward” and similar expressions in this press release and any attachments to identify forward-looking statements. The Company bases these forward-looking statements on its current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including, among other things: whether the anticipated pre-tax restructuring charges will be sufficient to address all anticipated restructuring costs, including related to employee separation, facilities consolidation, inventory write-down and other asset impairments; whether the expected cost savings from the restructuring will ultimately be obtained in the amount and during the period anticipated; whether the restructuring in the affected areas will be sufficient to build a more cost efficient, focused, higher margin enterprise with higher returns for the Company's shareholders; the impact of the Company’s debt service obligations and restrictive debt covenants; the Company’s end-use markets are cyclical; the Company depends upon a selected base of industries and customers; a significant portion of the Company’s business depends upon U.S. Government defense spending; the Company is subject to extensive regulation and audit by the Defense Contract Audit Agency; contracts with some of the Company’s customers contain provisions which give its customers a variety of rights that are unfavorable to the Company; further consolidation in the aerospace industry could adversely affect the Company’s business and financial results; the Company’s ability to successfully make acquisitions, including its ability to successfully integrate, operate or realize the projected benefits of such businesses; the Company relies on its suppliers to meet the quality and delivery expectations of its customers; the Company uses estimates when bidding on fixed-price contracts which estimates could change and result in adverse effects on its financial results; the impact of existing and future laws and regulations; the impact of existing and future accounting standards and tax rules and regulations; environmental liabilities could adversely affect the Company’s financial results; cyber security attacks, internal system or service failures may adversely impact the Company’s business and operations; and other risks and uncertainties, including those detailed from time to time in the Company’s periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. You should understand that many important factors, including those discussed herein, could cause the Company’s results to differ materially from those expressed or suggested in any forward-looking statement. Except as required by law, the Company does not undertake any obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements to reflect new information or events or circumstances that occur after the date of this news release, February 20, 2020, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events or otherwise. Readers are advised to review the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (which are available from the SEC’s EDGAR database at www.sec.gov, at various SEC reference facilities in the United States and through the Company’s website).

Note Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Information

This release contains non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted EBITDA (which excludes interest expense, income tax expense, depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation expense, restructuring charges, inventory purchase accounting adjustments, loss on extinguishment of debt, and other debt refinancing costs). In addition, certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year’s presentation.

The Company believes the presentation of these non-GAAP measures provide important supplemental information to management and investors regarding financial and business trends relating to its financial condition and results of operations. The Company’s management uses these non-GAAP financial measures along with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in evaluating the Company’s actual and forecasted operating performance, capital resources and cash flow. The non-GAAP financial information presented herein should be considered supplemental to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. The Company discloses different non-GAAP financial measures in order to provide greater transparency and to help the Company’s investors to more meaningfully evaluate and compare Ducommun’s results to its previously reported results. The non-GAAP financial measures that the Company uses may not be comparable to similarly titled financial measures used by other companies. We define backlog as potential revenue and is based on customer placed purchase orders and long-term agreements (“LTAs”) with firm fixed price and expected delivery dates of 24 months or less. The majority of the LTAs do not meet the definition of a contract under ASC 606 and thus, the backlog amount disclosed herein is greater than the remaining performance obligations disclosed under ASC 606. Backlog is subject to delivery delays or program cancellations, which are beyond our control. Backlog is affected by timing differences in the placement of customer orders and tends to be concentrated in several programs to a greater extent than our net revenues. Backlog in industrial markets tends to be of a shorter duration and is generally fulfilled within a three month period. As a result of these factors, trends in our overall level of backlog may not be indicative of trends in our future net revenues.

CONTACTS:

Christopher D. Wampler, Vice President, Interim Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, and Controller and Chief Accounting Officer, 657.335.3665
Chris Witty, Investor Relations, 646.438.9385, cwitty@darrowir.com

[Financial Tables Follow]


DUCOMMUN INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Dollars In thousands)

  December 31,
 2019
 December 31,
 2018
Assets    
Current Assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $39,584  $10,263 
Accounts receivable, net 67,133  67,819 
Contract assets 106,670  86,665 
Inventories 112,482  101,125 
Production cost of contracts 9,402  11,679 
Other current assets 5,497  6,531 
Total Current Assets 340,768  284,082 
Property and Equipment, Net 115,216  107,045 
Operating lease right-of-use assets 19,105   
Goodwill 170,917  136,057 
Intangibles, Net 138,362  112,092 
Non-Current Deferred Income Taxes 55  308 
Other Assets 6,006  5,155 
Total Assets $790,429  $644,739 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity    
Current Liabilities    
Accounts payable $82,597  $69,274 
Contract liabilities 14,517  17,145 
Accrued liabilities 37,620  37,786 
Operating lease liabilities 2,956   
Current portion of long-term debt 7,000  2,330 
Total Current Liabilities 144,690  126,535 
Long-Term Debt, Less Current Portion 300,887  228,868 
Non-Current Operating Lease Liabilities 17,565   
Non-Current Deferred Income Taxes 16,766  18,070 
Other Long-Term Liabilities 17,721  14,441 
Total Liabilities 497,629  387,914 
Commitments and Contingencies    
Shareholders’ Equity    
Common stock 116  114 
Additional paid-in capital 88,399  83,712 
Retained earnings 212,553  180,356 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (8,268) (7,357)
Total Shareholders’ Equity 292,800  256,825 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity $790,429  $644,739 
         


DUCOMMUN INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Quarterly Information Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

  Three Months Ended Years Ended
  December 31,
 2019
 December 31,
 2018
 December 31,
 2019
 December 31,
 2018
Net Revenues $186,926  $164,183  $721,088  $629,307 
Cost of Sales 146,815  131,486  568,891  506,711 
Gross Profit 40,111  32,697  152,197  122,596 
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses 24,933  22,531  95,964  84,007 
Restructuring Charges   3,887    14,671 
Operating Income 15,178  6,279  56,233  23,918 
Interest Expense (5,150) (3,838) (18,290) (13,024)
Loss on Extinguishment of Debt (180) (926) (180) (926)
Other Income, Net   276    303 
Income Before Taxes 9,848  1,791  37,763  10,271 
Income Tax Expense 977  1,118  5,302  1,236 
Net Income $8,871  $673  $32,461  $9,035 
Earnings Per Share        
Basic earnings per share $0.77  $0.06  $2.82  $0.79 
Diluted earnings per share $0.75  $0.06  $2.75  $0.77 
Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding        
Basic 11,568  11,415  11,518  11,390 
Diluted 11,837  11,713  11,792  11,659 
         
Gross Profit % 21.5% 19.9% 21.1% 19.5%
SG&A % 13.3% 13.7% 13.3% 13.3%
Operating Income % 8.1% 3.8% 7.8% 3.9%
Net Income % 4.7% 0.4% 4.5% 1.4%
Effective Tax Rate 9.9% 62.4% 14.0% 12.0%
             


DUCOMMUN INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
BUSINESS SEGMENT PERFORMANCE
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)

  Three Months Ended Years Ended
  %
Change
 December 31,
2019
 December 31,
2018
 % of Net
Revenues
2019
 % of Net
Revenues
2018
 %
Change
 December 31,
2019
 December 31,
2018
 % of Net
Revenues
2019
 %of Net
Revenues
2018
Net Revenues                    
Electronic Systems 13.0% $96,328  $85,262  51.5% 51.9% 6.7% $360,373  $337,868  50.0% 53.7%
Structural Systems 14.8% 90,598  78,921  48.5% 48.1% 23.8% 360,715  291,439  50.0% 46.3%
Total Net Revenues 13.9% $186,926  $164,183  100.0% 100.0% 14.6% $721,088  $629,307  100.0% 100.0%
Segment Operating Income                    
Electronic Systems   $9,863  $7,453  10.2% 8.7%   $38,613  $30,916  10.7% 9.2%
Structural Systems   11,637  5,683  12.8% 7.2%   46,836  19,063  13.0% 6.5%
    21,500  13,136        85,449  49,979     
Corporate General and Administrative Expenses (1)   (6,322) (6,857) (3.4)% (4.2)%   (29,216) (26,061) (4.1)% (4.1)%
Total Operating Income   $15,178  $6,279  8.1% 3.8%   $56,233  $23,918  7.8% 3.9%
Adjusted EBITDA                    
Electronic Systems                    
Operating Income   $9,863  $7,453        $38,613  $30,916     
Other Income     92          119     
Depreciation and Amortization   3,568  3,201        14,170  14,223     
Restructuring Charges     2,370          4,776     
    13,431  13,116  13.9% 15.4%   52,783  50,034  14.6% 14.8%
Structural Systems                    
Operating Income   11,637  5,683        46,836  19,063     
Other Income     184          184     
Depreciation and Amortization   3,913  3,015        13,663  10,525     
Restructuring Charges     1,149          7,897     
Inventory Purchase Accounting Adjustments   511          511  622     
    16,061  10,031  17.7% 12.7%   61,010  38,291  16.9% 13.1%
Corporate General and Administrative Expenses (1)                    
Operating loss   (6,322) (6,857)       (29,216) (26,061)    
Depreciation and Amortization   73  445        472  548     
Stock-Based Compensation Expense   1,839  1,626        7,161  5,040     
Restructuring Charges     321          2,119     
Other Debt Refinancing Costs   77  697        77  697     
    (4,333) (3,768)       (21,506) (17,657)    
Adjusted EBITDA   $25,159  $19,379  13.5% 11.8%   $92,287  $70,668  12.8% 11.2%
                     
Capital Expenditures                    
Electronic Systems   $688  $1,628        $5,508  $6,719     
Structural Systems   3,230  2,539        13,338  9,104     
Corporate Administration     139          514     
Total Capital Expenditures   $3,918  $4,306        $18,846  $16,337     

(1) Includes costs not allocated to either the Electronic Systems or Structural Systems operating segments.


DUCOMMUN INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
GAAP TO NON-GAAP OPERATING INCOME AND AS A PERCENTAGE OF NET REVENUES RECONCILIATION
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)

  Three Months Ended Years Ended
GAAP To Non-GAAP Operating Income December 31,
 2019
 December 31,
 2018
 %
of Net
Revenues
2019
 %
of Net
Revenues
2018
 December 31,
 2019
 December 31,
 2018
 %
of Net
Revenues
2019
 %
of Net
Revenues
2018
GAAP Operating income $15,178  $6,279      $56,233  $23,918     
                 
GAAP Operating income - Electronic Systems $9,863  $7,453      $38,613  $30,916     
Adjustments:                
Restructuring charges   2,370        4,776     
Adjusted operating income - Electronic Systems 9,863  9,823  10.2% 11.5% 38,613  35,692  10.7% 10.6%
                 
GAAP Operating income - Structural Systems 11,637  5,683      46,836  19,063     
Adjustments:                
Restructuring charges   1,149        7,897     
Inventory purchase accounting adjustments 511        511  622     
Adjusted operating income - Structural Systems 12,148  6,832  13.4% 8.7% 47,347  27,582  13.1% 9.5%
                 
GAAP Operating loss - Corporate (6,322) (6,857)     (29,216) (26,061)    
Adjustment:                
Restructuring charges   321        2,119     
Other debt refinancing costs 77  697      77  697     
Adjusted operating loss - Corporate (6,245) (5,839)     (29,139) (23,942)    
Total adjustments 588  4,537      588  16,111     
Adjusted operating income $15,766  $10,816  8.4% 6.6% $56,821  $40,029  7.9% 6.4%
                             


DUCOMMUN INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
GAAP TO NON-GAAP EARNINGS AND EARNINGS PER SHARE RECONCILIATION
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

  Three Months Ended Years Ended
GAAP To Non-GAAP Earnings December 31,
 2019
 December 31,
 2018
 December 31,
 2019
 December 31,
 2018
GAAP Net income $8,871  $673  $32,461  $9,035 
Adjustments:        
Restructuring charges (2)   3,187    12,277 
Inventory purchase accounting adjustments (1) 409    409  516 
Loss on extinguishment of debt (1)(2) 144  769  144  769 
Other debt refinancing costs (1)(2) 62  579  62  579 
Total adjustments 615  4,535  615  14,141 
Adjusted net income $9,486  $5,208  $33,076  $23,176 


  Three Months Ended Years Ended
GAAP Earnings Per Share To Non-GAAP Earnings Per Share December 31,
 2019
 December 31,
 2018
 December 31,
 2019
 December 31,
 2018
GAAP Diluted Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) $0.75  $0.06  $2.75  $0.77 
Adjustments:        
Restructuring charges (2)   0.27    1.05 
Inventory purchase accounting adjustments (1)(2) 0.03    0.03  0.05 
Loss on extinguishment of debt (1)(2) 0.01  0.06  0.01  0.07 
Other debt refinancing costs (2) 0.01  0.05  0.01  0.05 
Total adjustments 0.05  0.38  0.05  1.22 
Adjusted Diluted EPS $0.80  $0.44  $2.80  $1.99 
         
Shares used for adjusted diluted EPS 11,837  11,713  11,792  11,659 

(1) Includes tax rate of 20.0% for 2019 adjustments.
(2) Includes tax rate of 17.0% for 2018 adjustments.


DUCOMMUN INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NON-GAAP BACKLOG* BY REPORTING SEGMENT
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands)

  (In thousands)
  December 31,
 2019
 December 31,
 2018
Consolidated Ducommun    
Military and space $451,293  $342,080 
Commercial aerospace 430,642  483,735 
Industrial 28,286  37,774 
Total $910,221  $863,589 
Electronic Systems    
Military and space $311,027  $243,841 
Commercial aerospace 75,719  45,387 
Industrial 28,286  37,774 
Total $415,032  $327,002 
Structural Systems    
Military and space $140,266  $98,239 
Commercial aerospace 354,923  438,348 
Total $495,189  $536,587 

* The Company defines backlog as potential revenue and is based on customer placed purchase orders and long-term agreements (“LTAs”) with firm fixed price and expected delivery dates of 24 months or less. Backlog as of as of December 31, 2019 was $910.2 million compared to $863.6 million as of December 31, 2018. Under ASC 606, the Company defines remaining performance obligations as customer placed purchase orders with firm fixed price and firm delivery dates. The remaining performance obligations disclosed under ASC 606 as of December 31, 2019 were $745.3 million compared to $722.8 million as of December 31, 2018.