Fraser Institute News Release: B.C. requires more than one referendum on electoral reform; questions must be unbiased


VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Feb. 28, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The British Columbia government shouldn’t hold a single referendum on electoral reform—it should hold two, like New Zealand, finds a new study released today by the Fraser Institute, an independent, non-partisan Canadian public policy think-tank.

B.C. voters have until today (Feb. 28) to comment online on the government’s plans to hold a referendum this fall—the third in 15 years.

“How governments get elected is perhaps the most important part of any democracy, and efforts to change the electoral system require very careful consideration,” said Lydia Miljan, Fraser Institute senior fellow, associate professor of political science at the University of Windsor and co-author of Designing a Referendum Question for British Columbia.

The study highlights best practices from Canada and the world for referenda on electoral reform.

For example, before their government changed their electoral system, voters in New Zealand participated in two referenda. The first gauged the appetite to change the voting system, and also asked which alternative electoral process should replace the existing one. Following this referendum, a legislative committee designed an alternative electoral system, complete with new riding boundaries and rules for coalitions and minority governments.

Only after this initial public consultation and education process, which clearly explained the consequences of change, did a second referendum ask New Zealanders whether they wanted to adopt the new alternative or maintain the status quo.

In addition, given B.C.’s size and unique population distribution, the study also urges that broad support be garnered from different parts of the province.

“Getting a legitimate mandate to fundamentally change the way citizens elect their governments is no easy task, and it requires buy-in from people across B.C.—not just in a few heavily-populated ridings in the Lower Mainland,” Miljan said.

“If the B.C. government wants to properly and fairly pursue electoral reform, it should hold two referenda that allow voters to truly understand the consequences of change.”

The Fraser Institute will release several essays on electoral reform in B.C. over the next few months.

MEDIA CONTACT:
Lydia Miljan, Senior Fellow
Fraser Institute

For interviews with Lydia Miljan or for more information, please contact:
Bryn Weese
Media Relations Specialist, Fraser Institute
Office: (604) 688-0221 ext. 589
bryn.weese@fraserinstitute.org

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The Fraser Institute is an independent Canadian public policy research and educational organization with offices in Vancouver, Calgary, Toronto, and Montreal and ties to a global network of think-tanks in 87 countries. Its mission is to improve the quality of life for Canadians, their families and future generations by studying, measuring and broadly communicating the effects of government policies, entrepreneurship and choice on their well-being. To protect the Institute’s independence, it does not accept grants from governments or contracts for research. Visit www.fraserinstitute.org