Source: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation - Ottawa HQ

CMHC: 2011-2012 Housing Market Outlook (Province of Quebec)

MONTRÉAL, QUÉBEC--(Marketwire - Feb. 17, 2011) - According to the latest forecasts conducted by Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC), a growing economy, favourable borrowing conditions and sustained net migration will continue to support Quebec's housing markets in the next two years. As a result, 45,700 housing starts are expected in 2011 followed by 44,000 starts in 2012.

 The improved global and national economic environments, which have positively impacted Quebec's economy since the second half of 2009, will continue to do so this year and next. Solid household spending and private investment will support job creation and in turn, housing demand. GDP is expected to grow by 2.1 per cent in 2011 and by 2.3 per cent in 2012.

"As was the case in recent years, a variety of demographic factors will also fuel the province's housing markets in the coming years. Strong net migration to the province will continue to have a positive impact on the rental and resale markets. In addition, population ageing will likely prompt older households to adjust their housing needs," explained Kevin Hughes, Senior Economist at CMHC for Quebec.

According to CMHC's base case scenario, posted mortgage rates will remain flat in 2011 before increasing moderately in 2012. For 2011, the one-year posted mortgage rate is assumed to be in the 3.0 to 3.7 per cent range, while three and five-year posted mortgage rates are forecast to be in the 3.5 to 5.7 per cent range. For 2012, the one-year posted mortgage rate is assumed be in the 3.5 to 5.5 per cent range, while three and five-year posted mortgage rates are forecast to be in the 4.0 to 7.0 per cent range.

Single Starts: Recently, starts of single detached homes have benefited from the improved economic and financial environment as well as from the reduced supply of such homes on the resale market. However, the recent easing of the resale market has taken pressure off of new construction. Approximately 18,000 single detached homes will be started in 2011. It must be added that a trend toward more affordable housing and densification will further cool this market segment in the years to come. The share of single detached housing starts has consistently declined from over 60 per cent of the total in 2001 to 40 per cent last year.

Multiple Starts: Following a strong rebound in 2010, starts of multi-family dwellings will settle back to more sustainable levels in the next two years. Given the current supply of condominium tenure apartments on the market and given the lower growth rate of the population aged 75 and over, which will continue to limit demand for retirement (rental apartment) homes, starts of multiple family homes in 2011 will inevitably decline. Nonetheless, given the trend toward multi-family housing, multiple starts will approach the 28,000 unit mark in 2011.

Resales: In 2011, the MLS® will record a similar level of sales activity than the previous year. Resale activity will pick up next year. Again this year, sales of existing condominiums (town houses or apartments) will be an important component of the total. Over 80,000 MLS® sales are forecast in 2011 and 83,600 in 2012.

Prices: Decreasing demand for resale homes, combined with rising supply, will take pressure off prices over the course of the next year. With a return to more balanced conditions, price growth in the resale market will moderate over the course of 2011 and in 2012.

As Canada's national housing agency, CMHC draws on more than 60 years of experience to help Canadians access a variety of quality, environmentally sustainable and affordable homes. CMHC also provides reliable, impartial and up-to-date housing market reports, analysis and knowledge to support and assist consumers and the housing industry in making vital decisions. For more information, visit www.cmhc.ca or call 1-800-668-2642.

CMHC Housing Market Forecasts: Province of Québec - Winter 2011
                                   
  2004   2005   2006   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011
(f)
  2012
(f)
                                   
Residential Construction (1)                                  
  (Starts)                                  
                                   
  Single Detached (1.1) 28,871   23,930   21,917   22,177   19,778   17,535   19,549   17,800   17,600
      -17.1   -8.4   1.2   -10.8   -11.3   11.5   -8.9   -1.1
  Multi-Family (1.2) 29,577   26,980   25,960   26,376   28,123   25,868   31,814   27,900   26,400
      -8.8   -3.8   1.6   6.6   -8.0   23.0   -12.3   -5.4
  Total 58,448   50,910   47,877   48,553   47,901   43,403   51,363   45,700   44,000
      -12.9   -6.0   1.4   -1.3   -9.4   18.3   -11.0   -3.7
Resale Market (2)                                  
                                   
  MLS® Sales 68,268   70,385   71,622   80,649   76,762   79,111   80,126   80,500   83,600
      3.1   1.8   12.6   -4.8   3.1   1.3   0.5   3.9
  MLS® Average Price ($) 171,774   184,492   195,171   207,530   215,307   225,391   241,465   248,900   256,100
      7.4   5.8   6.3   3.7   4.7   7.1   3.1   2.9
                                   
Other indicators (3)                                  
                                   
  GDP Growth (%) 2.7   1.8   1.8   2.1   1.1   -0.3   2.9   2.1   2.3
                                   
  Employment Growth (%) 1.4   1.0   1.3   2.3   0.8   -1.0   2.0   1.4   1.3
                                   
  Total Net Migration (3.1) 36,189   29,035   28,135   30,879   38,459   49,432   47,594   52,000   53,000
      -19.8   -3.1   9.8   24.5   28.5   -3.7   9.3   1.9
                                   
 
(1) source and forecast: CMHC. (1.1) Dwelling for wich all walls are detached (1.2) Semi-detached, row or apartment units
(2) source: Canadian real Estate Association, Multiple Listing Service (MLS®), forecasts: CMHC
(3) sources: Statistics Canada, forecasts: CMHC. (3.1) sum of net international migration, net interprovincial migration and net non-permanent residents
 

Contact Information: Province
Kevin Hughes
Senior Economist
514-283-4488
or
Montreal
Bertrand Recher
Senior Market Analyst
514-283-2758
or
Sherbrooke (Estrie)
Francis Cortellino
Senior Market Analyst
514-283-8391
or
Gatineau (Outaouais, Abitibi)
Patrice Tardif
Senior Market Analyst
514-283-2097
or
Trois-Rivieres (Mauricie)
Marie-Elaine Denis
Market Analyst
418-649-8100
or
Saguenay
Sebastien Paquet-Poirier
Market Analyst
418-649-8102
or
Quebec
Elisabeth Koulouris
Senior Market Analyst
418-649-8098