Full year and fourth quarter 2011 results[1]

Luxembourg


Luxembourg, February 6, 2012

Highlights

Aperam (referred to as "Aperam" or the "Company") (Amsterdam, Luxembourg, Paris: APAM and NYRS: APEMY), today announced results for the three and twelve month periods ending December 31, 2011.

Philippe Darmayan, CEO of Aperam, commented:

"Despite a more difficult environment than anticipated, Aperam has been able to maintain a comparable performance in Q4 2011 to Q3 2011 and to reduce debt levels significantly.  

Since the beginning of the year, we have started to see the signs of a rebound in the business but we continue to remain cautious considering the global economic uncertainty for 2012.  

Finally, we welcome recent steps towards industry consolidation and we believe that Aperam is well-positioned to benefit from it."    

  • Health and Safety frequency rate[2] of 0.7x in 2011 compared to 2.1x in 2010  
  • Shipments of 1,749 thousand tonnes in full year 2011, flat compared to shipments of 1,741 thousand tonnes in full year 2010  

  • EBITDA[3] of USD 356 million in full year 2011, compared to USD 410 million in full year 2010.  A charge of USD 36 million relating to the implementation of the "Leadership Journey"[4] was recorded within the EBITDA of Q1 2011.   
  • Basic earnings per share of USD (0.76) in 2011 

  • Cash inflows from operations amounted to USD 189 million in 2011  

  • Net debt of USD 878 million at December 31, 2011, representing a gearing of 25% 

Prospects

  • EBITDA in Q1 2012 is expected to improve compared to Q4 2011 due to stainless steel market rebound and the continuing progress of the Leadership Journey  

  • Net debt is expected to increase in Q1 2012 compared to Q4 2011 due to increased   activity 

Financial Highlights (on the basis of IFRS)

(USDm) unless otherwise shown12M '1112M '10Q4 '11Q3 '11Q4 '10
Sales6,3455,6041,4361,5201,434
EBITDA356410536222
Operating income (loss)4593(29)(20)(77)
Net (loss) income(60)104(46)(41)2
Steel shipments (000t)1,7491,741429429366
EBITDA/tonne (USD)20423512414560
Basic earnings per share (USD)(0.76)N/A(0.57)(0.53)N/A

Health & Safety results analysis

Health and Safety performance, based on Aperam personnel figures and contractors lost time injury frequency rate2, was 0.3 in the fourth quarter of 2011 compared to 0.9 in the third quarter of 2011.

Financial results analysis

Sales in the fourth quarter of 2011 decreased by 6% to USD 1,436 million compared to USD 1,520 million in the third quarter of 2011. Shipments in the fourth quarter of 2011 were flat at 429 thousand tonnes compared to 429 thousand tonnes in the third quarter of 2011.                

EBITDA was USD 53 million in the fourth quarter of 2011 compared to EBITDA in the third quarter of 2011 of USD 62 million. The decrease in EBITDA quarter versus quarter was primarily driven by lower activity resulting from the seasonal slowdown in South America and a decrease in base and transaction prices. These factors impacting EBITDA were partially offset by the continuing progress of the "Leadership Journey", which has contributed USD 176 million to EBITDA since the beginning of the year.  

Depreciation, amortization and impairment expense in the fourth quarter of 2011 was USD 82 million.    

Aperam had an operating loss in the fourth quarter of USD 29 million compared to an operating loss of USD 20 million in the previous quarter.  

Net interest expense and other financing costs in the fourth quarter of 2011 were USD 27 million, including financing costs of USD 16 million.  Unrealized foreign exchange and derivative gains were USD 2 million in the fourth quarter of 2011.    

The Company recorded a net loss of USD 46 million, inclusive of an income tax benefit of USD 8 million in the fourth quarter of 2011.    

Cash flows from operations in the fourth quarter were a positive USD 227 million, with a working capital decrease of USD 253 million. CAPEX in the fourth quarter was USD 51 million.  

As of December 31, 2011, shareholder's equity was USD 3,443 million and net financial debt was USD 878 million (gross financial debt as of December 31, 2011 was USD 1,125 million and cash & cash equivalents were USD 247 million).

The Company had liquidity of USD 647 million as of December 31, 2011, consisting of cash and cash equivalents (including short-term investments) of USD 247 million and available credit lines of USD 400 million.  

Operating segment results analysis

Stainless & Electrical Steel

The Stainless & Electrical Steel segment had sales of USD 1,107 million in the fourth quarter of 2011. This represents a decrease of 3% compared to sales of USD 1,143 million in the third quarter of 2011. Shipments during the fourth quarter were 396 thousand tonnes, including 238 thousand tonnes in Europe and 158 thousand tonnes in South America. This is an increase of 6 thousand tonnes compared to the previous quarter's shipments of 390 thousand tonnes (222 thousand tonnes in Europe and 168 thousand tonnes in South America). Volumes in South America decreased by 6% in the quarter due to seasonality. Despite this decrease in South America, overall volumes for the segment increased slightly as a result of the 7% increase in volumes in Europe due to the reduced impact of seasonality in the quarter compared to the previous quarter.  

The segment had EBITDA of USD 26 million in the fourth quarter of 2011 compared to USD 23 million in the third quarter of 2011. EBITDA from South America decreased from USD 26 million in the third quarter of 2011 to USD 23 million in the fourth quarter of 2011.  EBITDA from Europe increased from negative USD 3 million in the third quarter of 2011 to USD 3 million in the fourth quarter of 2011. Average steel selling prices for the Stainless & Electrical Steel segment were lower for the quarter.  

The Stainless & Electrical Steel segment had an operating loss of USD 37 million during the fourth quarter compared to an operating loss of USD 45 million in the third quarter of 2011. Depreciation and amortization expense was USD 63 million in the fourth quarter of 2011.

Services & Solutions

The Services & Solutions segment had a 13% decrease in sales during the period, from USD 630 million in the third quarter of 2011 to USD 546 million in the fourth quarter of 2011. In the fourth quarter of 2011, shipments were 149 thousand tonnes compared to 164 thousand tonnes in the previous quarter. In addition to lower shipments, the Services & Solutions segment also had lower average selling prices for the period.      

The segment had negative EBITDA in the fourth quarter of USD 6 million compared to negative EBITDA of USD 1 million in the third quarter of 2011. EBITDA for the quarter was again impacted by the seasonality at the end of the year and lower average selling prices. In addition, the segment was also impacted by a negative stock effect resulting primarily from the decline in nickel prices that occurred during the quarter.  

Depreciation, amortization and impairment expense in the fourth quarter of 2011 was USD 11 million.  

The Services & Solutions segment had an operating loss of USD 17 million in the fourth quarter of 2011 compared to an operating loss of USD 8 million in the third quarter of 2011.    

Alloys & Specialties

The Alloys & Specialties segment had sales in the fourth quarter of USD 153 million, representing a decrease of 7% compared to USD 164 million in the third quarter of 2011. Shipments were comparable at 8 thousand tonnes in the third quarter to 8 thousand tonnes in the fourth quarter.

The Alloys & Specialties segment achieved EBITDA of USD 12 million in the fourth quarter of 2011 compared to USD 11 million in the third quarter of 2011.  Average selling prices in the quarter were down as a result of lower nickel prices.

Depreciation and amortization expense for the quarter was USD 2 million.  

The Alloys & Specialties segment had operating income of USD 10 million in the fourth quarter of 2011 compared to operating income of USD 10 million in the third quarter of 2011.  

Recent developments

  • On October 25, 2011, S&P revised the outlook on Aperam from Stable to Negative. At the same time, they affirmed their 'BB' long-term corporate credit rating on the company. 

  • On November 2, 2011, Aperam announced that in response to the current economic uncertainty and in a continuing effort to improve Aperam's cost competitiveness and profitability the company targeted an additional USD 100 million of management gains and profit enhancement under the Leadership Journey. This initiative is in addition to the current USD 250 million program with a new combined target of USD 350 million of management gains and profit enhancement by 2013. As part of this increase, Aperam will focus on further industrial optimization and rationalization in Europe, systematic benchmarking in Brazil and new sourcing initiatives.       

  • On November 8, 2011, Moody's downgraded the corporate family rating for Aperam S.A. to Ba3 from Ba2 and changed the company's ratings outlook to negative from stable.   

  • On December 1, 2011, Philippe Darmayan became a member of Aperam's Management Committee and Chief Executive Officer of Aperam. Philippe Darmayan is a French citizen with extensive experience in various industrial fields and was appointed as the new Chief Executive Officer of Aperam following the announcement on September 20, 2011 that Bernard Fontana was leaving Aperam to become the CEO of Holcim, a leading producer of cement and aggregates based in Zurich, Switzerland.   

  • On January 23, 2012, Aperam joined the United Nations Global Compact, the world's largest corporate responsibility initiative with over 8,000 business and non-business participants in 135 countries.   

New developments

  • On February 6, 2012, Aperam announces that the Board of Directors will submit to a shareholder's vote, at the next annual general meeting, a proposal to maintain the quarterly dividend payment at USD 0.1875 per share. The dividend payments would occur on a quarterly basis for the full year 2012 on March 13, 2012, June 14, 2012, September 10, 2012 and December 10, 2012 taking into account that the first quarterly dividend payment to be paid on March 13, 2012 shall be an interim dividend. 

Investor conference call

Aperam management will host a conference call for members of the investment community to discuss the full year and fourth quarter 2011 financial performance at the following time:  

DateNew York London Luxembourg
Monday, February 6, 201212:30 pm5:30 pm6:30 pm

The dial-in numbers for the call are:  France (+33 (0) 170 48 01 66 and toll free 0805 631 580); USA (+1 212 444 0481 and toll free +1 877 280 2342); and international (+44 (0) 20 7784 1036).    

A replay of the conference call will be available until February 13, 2011: France (+33 (0) 174 20 28 00); USA (+1 347 366 9565) and international (+44 (0) 20 7111 1244).  The participant access code is 7143277#.  

Contacts

Corporate Communications / Jean Lasar: +352 27 36 27 27
Investor Relations / Michael Bennett: +352 27 36 27 36

About Aperam

Aperam is a global player in stainless, electrical and specialty steel, with operations in more than 30 countries.  The business is organized in three divisions: Stainless & Electrical Steel, Services & Solutions and Alloys & Specialties.

Aperam has 2.5 million tonnes of flat stainless steel capacity in Brazil and Europe and is a leader in high value added niches - alloys and specialties. Aperam has a highly integrated distribution, processing and services network and a unique capability to produce stainless and specialty from low cost biomass (charcoal). Its industrial network is concentrated in six main plants located in Brazil, Belgium and France.  Aperam has about 10,500 employees.

Aperam commits to operate in a responsible way with respect to health, safety and the well-being of its employees, contractors and the communities in which it operates. It is also committed to the sustainable management of the environment and of finite resources.  In 2011, Aperam had revenues of USD 6.3 billion and shipments of 1.75 million tonnes.

For further information, please refer to our website at www.aperam.com

Forward-looking statements

This document may contain forward-looking information and statements about Aperam and its subsidiaries. These statements include financial projections and estimates and their underlying assumptions, statements regarding plans, objectives and expectations with respect to future operations, products and services, and statements regarding future performance. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "target" or similar expressions. Although Aperam's management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, investors and holders of Aperam's securities are cautioned that forward-looking information and statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond the control of Aperam, that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially and adversely from those expressed in, or implied or projected by, the forward-looking information and statements. These risks and uncertainties include those discussed or identified in Aperam's filings with the Luxembourg Stock Market Authority for the Financial Markets (Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier). Aperam undertakes no obligation to publicly update its forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.  

APERAM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(in million of U.S. dollars)December 31, 2011September 30, 2011December 31, 2010
COMBINED[5]
Non current assets                  4,156                   4,258                   4,488
Intangible assets                     904                      940                      989
Property, plant and equipments                  2,804                   2,885                   2,917
Investments & Other                     448                      433                      582
Current assets & working capital                  1,199                   1,558                   1,905
Inventories, trade receivables & trade payables                     807                   1,088                      959
Other assets                     145                      168                      180
Amounts receivable under cash-pooling arrangements--646
Cash & cash equivalents                     247                      302                      120
Shareholders' equity                  3,443                   3,580                   3,654
Group share                  3,437                   3,576                   3,649
Non-controlling interests                         6                          4                          5
Non current liabilities                  1,020                   1,038                      1,363
Interest bearing liabilities                     587                      594                      932
Deferred employee benefits                     174                      179                      181
Provisions and other                     259                      265                      250
Current liabilities (excluding trade payables)                     892                   1,198                   1,376
Interest bearing liabilities                     538                      746                      900
Other                     354                      452                     476

APERAM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS 

(in million of U.S. dollars)Three Months EndedYear Ended
December 31, 2011September 30, 2011December 31, 2010
COMBINED
December 31, 2011December 31, 2010 COMBINED
Sales                 1,436                  1,520                  1,434                  6,345                  5,604
EBITDA                      53                       62                       22                     356                     410
Depreciation & impairment                      82                       82                       99                     311                     317
Operating (loss) / income                    (29)                    (20)                    (77)                      45                       93
Income from other investments                        1                         -                         -                         2                         9
Net interest expense and other net financing costs                    (27)                    (24)                      59                   (124)                      (9)
Unrealized foreign exchange and derivative gains (losses)                        2                     (32)                      (5)                    (30)                        9
(Loss) / income before taxes and non-controlling interests                    (53)                    (76)                    (23)                  (107)                    102
Income tax benefit                      8                    35                    25                    48                      3
(Loss) / income before non-controlling interests                    (45)                    (41)                        2                     (59)                    105
Non-controlling interests                        1                         -                         -                         1                         1
Net (loss) / income                     (46)                    (41)                        2                     (60)                    104

APERAM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in million of U.S. dollars)Three Months EndedYear Ended
December 31, 2011September 30, 2011December 31, 2010
COMBINED
December 31, 2011December 31, 2010
COMBINED
Net (loss) / income                     (46)                    (41)                        2                     (60)                    104
Non-controlling interests                        1                         -                         -                         1                         1
Depreciation and impairment                      82                       82                       99                     311                     317
Change in working capital                    253                       58                     161                       34                   (211)
Other                    (63)                      21                     140                     (97)                    151
Net cash provided by / (used in) operating activities                    227                     120                     402                     189                     362
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (CAPEX)                    (51)                    (48)                    (40)                  (158)                  (101)
Loans under cash pooling arrangements (net)                        -                         -                   (327)                    647                   (317)
Other investing activities                        2                         9                       (6)                        9                       14
Net Cash (used in) / provided by investing activities                    (49)                    (39)                  (373)                    498                   (404)
(Payments) / proceeds from payable to banks and long term debt                  (212)                    (12)                      (8)                      55                   (179)
Borrowings (repayments) under cash pooling arrangements (net)                        -                         -                     (34)                  (540)                    197
Dividends paid                    (17)                    (14)                        -                     (61)                    (69)
Other financing activities (net)                      (2)                      (2)                        2                       (6)                      93
Net cash (used in) / provided by financial activities                  (231)                    (28)                    (40)                  (552)                      42
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents                    (53)                      53                     (11)                    135                         -
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash                      (2)                    (17)                        -                       (8)                        2
Change in cash and cash equivalents                 (55)                  36 (11)                                   127                      2

Appendix 1a - Health & Safety statistics

Health & Safety StatisticsThree Months EndedYear Ended
December 31, 2011September 30, 2011December 31, 2010December 31, 2011December 31, 2010
Frequency Rate0.30.91.00.72.1

Lost time injury frequency rate equals lost time injuries per 1,000,000 worked hours, based on own personnel and contractors

Appendix 1b - Key operational and financial information

Year Ended December 31, 2011Stainless & Electrical Steel1,2Services & SolutionsAlloys & SpecialtiesOthers & EliminationsTotal
Operational information
Steel Shipment (000t)             1,675                   662                  37               (625)   1,749
Steel selling price (USD/t) 2,903   3,764 18,805             3,475
Financial information
Sales (USDm)              5,068          2,603          721            (2,047)          6,345
EBITDA (USDm)                221                   15                  70                  50                356
Depreciation & Impairment (USDm)                260                  33                    6                   12                311
Operating (loss) / income (USDm)(39)(18)   64           38                   45
Note 1: Stainless & Electrical Steel shipments of 1,675kt of which 647kt were from South America and 1,028kt were from Europe
Note 2: Stainless & Electrical Steel EBITDA of USD 221m of which USD 118m were from South America and USD 103m were from Europe

Year ended December 31, 2010Stainless & Electrical Steel1,2Services & SolutionsAlloys & SpecialtiesOthers & EliminationsTotal
Operational information
Steel Shipment (000t)          1,638                 652                    33               (582)             1,741
Steel selling price (USD/t)              2,591                3,397              15,368 3,066
Financial information
Sales (USDm)              4,431                 2,327                  529            (1,683)      5,604
EBITDA (USDm)            289                    83                   42                    (4)                410
Depreciation & Impairment (USDm)                 281                      30                     6                    -                 317
Operating income / (loss) (USDm)             8                    53                      36                    (4)                93
Note 1: Stainless & Electrical Steel shipments of 1,638kt of which 622kt were from South America and 1,016kt were from Europe
Note 2: Stainless & Electrical Steel EBITDA of USD 289m of which USD 220m were from South America and USD 69m were from Europe

Quarter Ended December 31, 2011Stainless & Electrical Steel1,2Services & SolutionsAlloys & SpecialtiesOthers & EliminationsTotal
Operational information
Steel Shipment (000t)                 396                149                    8               (124)               429
Steel selling price (USD/t)      2,676               3,487             17,399              3,200
Financial information
Sales (USDm)              1,107                  546                153                (370)          1,436
EBITDA (USDm)                 26                     (6)                  12                   21                   53
Depreciation & Impairment (USDm)                   63                    11                     2                   6               82
Operating (loss) / income (USDm)                (37)               (17)                   10                    15                 (29)
Note 1: Stainless & Electrical Steel shipments of 396kt of which 158kt were from South America and 238kt were from Europe
Note 2: Stainless & Electrical Steel EBITDA of USD 26m of which USD 23m were from South America and USD 3m were from Europe

Quarter Ended September 30, 2011Stainless & Electrical Steel1,2Services & SolutionsAlloys & SpecialtiesOthers & EliminationsTotal
Operational information
Steel Shipment (000t)   390   164 8  (133)  429
Steel selling price (USD/t)    2,808     3,695    20,152          3,388
Financial information
Sales (USDm)        1,143   630    164   (417)  1,520
EBITDA (USDm)         23      (1)    11    29      62
Depreciation & Impairment (USDm)         68   7     1    6   82
Operating (loss) / income (USDm)   (45)     (8)    10       23       (20)
Note 1: Stainless & Electrical Steel shipments of 390kt of which 168kt were from South America and 222kt were from Europe
Note 2: Stainless & Electrical Steel EBITDA of USD 23m of which USD 26m were from South America and USD (3)m were from Europe

[1] The financial information in this press release and Appendix 1 has been prepared in accordance with the measurement and recognition criteria of International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted in the European Union. While the interim financial information included in this announcement has been prepared in accordance with IFRS applicable to interim periods, this announcement does not contain sufficient information to constitute an interim financial report as defined in International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting". Unless otherwise noted the numbers and information in the press release have not been audited. The financial information and certain other information presented in a number of tables in this press release have been rounded to the nearest whole number or the nearest decimal. Therefore, the sum of the numbers in a column may not conform exactly to the total figure given for that column. In addition, certain percentages presented in the tables in this press release reflect calculations based upon the underlying information prior to rounding and, accordingly, may not conform exactly to the percentages that would be derived if the relevant calculations were based upon the rounded numbers.
[2] Lost time injury frequency rate equals lost time injuries per 1,000,000 worked hours, based on own personnel and contractors.
[3] EBITDA is defined as operating income plus depreciation and impairment expenses.  
[4] The "Leadership Journey" is an initiative that was launched on December 16, 2010 , and subsequently accelerated and increased, to target management gains and profit enhancement of USD 350 million by 2013.  
[5] The financial statements for periods prior to January 25, 2011 reflect the combined results of operations and cash flows for the Company. The financial statements for periods as of and subsequent to January 25, 2011 reflect the consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the Company.

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