Source: Spark Networks Inc.

Spark Networks(R) Reports Third Quarter Financial Results

LOS ANGELES, CA--(Marketwired - Nov 3, 2015) - Spark Networks, Inc. (NYSE MKT: LOV),

Quarterly Highlights

  • Both Jewish and Christian Networks show simultaneous subscriber growth for first time since Q1 2013
  • Record ChristianMingle contribution margin up 500 basis points year-over-year to 44%
  • Highest company contribution margin since Q4 2014 at 62%
  • Spark's mobile presence now exceeds over 200,000 monthly active users across five brands
  • Acquisition of JSwipe expands offering for Jewish community
  • Scheduled re-launch of both JDate and ChristianMingle on pace for Q4 2015

Spark Networks, Inc. (NYSE MKT: LOV), a leader in creating communities that help individuals form life-long relationships, today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2015.

Commentary and Outlook

Chief Executive Officer Michael Egan stated, "The last three months represent a true inflection point for Spark Networks and the clearest indication yet that we are on the right path towards turning this business around. There are four specific achievements that I believe represent this inflection, and each sets us up to start to run in the near future.

"First off we grew our subscriber base for the first time in two years. Both our Jewish and Christian Networks experienced subscriber growth over the course of Q3 of 1.8% and 0.4%, respectively. While this subscriber growth was modest, we are excited that it occurred a quarter ahead of our original guidance, and in a seasonally slow period. We are now in an excellent position to continue our momentum into Q4 and Q1, which have traditionally been our strongest seasonal periods. Most encouraging is that JDate.com, our U.S. property, experienced the highest quarterly subscriber growth since early 2009.

"Our second accomplishment was our record contribution margin on ChristianMingle at 44%. For many years, in an effort to create a sizable network, the Company was acquiring ChristianMingle subscribers at negative incremental margins. Though we halted that practice late last year, our Q3 performance represents the highest incremental acquisition margins ever for the brand during a period of subscriber growth. We continue to be methodical about how and where we invest in marketing and we're becoming much more sophisticated in our communications with our members once they register. We are just starting to hone our capabilities here and expect to be able to drive further improvements as we move forward.

"Our third accomplishment was the launch of a handful of new mobile applications into the market. A year ago the company did not have a single native mobile application and today we have nine apps across five different brands representing over 200,000 monthly active users. The most critical of these launches was our new CrossPaths application. As the leader in the Christian market for dating it is important that we offer a product to millennial Christians seeking others who share their faith and ideas about what dating means. CrossPaths fills a major void in the dating market and we are encouraged by the early adoption we've seen.

"Finally, in early October, we closed a very strategic acquisition for the company, bringing Smooch Labs into the Spark family. Smooch Labs is the developer of JSwipe, the popular Jewish millennial dating application. With over 450,000 downloads, JSwipe has done an excellent job of building a community in the Jewish market. Because JDate traditionally skews towards an older and more marriage-minded demographic, by combining forces we can now provide a solution across the broad age and interest range. We believe that, with the addition of premium features to the platform, JSwipe and the Smooch team will be major contributors to our future growth. 

"We recognize that the online dating industry is highly fragmented and believe that only those firms that achieve scale will survive. Accordingly we are in the early stages of retaining a financial advisor to best position the company to further participate in the ongoing industry consolidation.

"When we started this turn around at the beginning of the year we spoke of a crawl, walk, run strategy. While our 'pace' definitely quickened in Q3, there is still plenty of work to be done. We remain committed to driving revenue and EBITDA growth and continuing to execute against our product improvement roadmap. We've assembled a team that is finding its stride, hitting its goals and finding ways to scale. We've significantly bolstered our product development capabilities and are proving that we can launch innovative and valuable products for our customers. And finally through both organic development and acquisitions we are proving that we can build and grow fantastic brands that serve important market niches. It is a very exciting time for Spark."

Financial Highlights

    Q3 2015   Q2 2015   Q3 2014
Revenue   $11.7 Million   $12.3 Million   $15.0 Million
Contribution1   $7.3 Million   $6.9 Million   $9.0 Million
Adjusted EBITDA2   $309 Thousand   $621 Thousand   $2.5 Million
Net(Loss) Income   $(822) Thousand   $(95) Thousand   $(969) Thousand
Cash Balance   $14.4 Million   $14.6 Million   $9.3 Million
Period Ending Subs3   197,832   196,819   243,499
Avg. Paying Subs3   197,109   203,895   257,679
ARPU   $19.04   $19.43   $18.33

Financial Results

Revenue in the third quarter of 2015 was $11.7 million, a decrease of 22% compared to the year ago period, and a 5% decrease from the prior quarter. The year over year decrease was primarily driven by a decrease in average paying subscribers. The sequential decrease was primarily driven by decreases in both average paying subscribers and ARPU for the Christian and Jewish Networks segments. The declines in ARPU were driven, in part, by a significant increase in the proportion of 6 month subscriptions sold during the quarter within the Jewish and Christian Networks.

Direct marketing expenses in the third quarter of 2015 were $4.4 million, a decrease of 27% compared to the year ago period and a 17% decrease compared to the prior quarter. Christian Networks accounted for the majority of the decrease compared to the year ago period, reflecting the Company's strategy to reduce and reallocate direct marketing investments in the segment. The sequential decrease was primarily driven by efficiency in the Christian Networks TV marketing campaigns.

Contribution in the third quarter of 2015 was $7.3 million, a decrease of 19% compared to the year ago period and a 5% increase compared to the prior quarter. Our contribution margin increased to 62% from 60% in the year ago period and 57% in the previous quarter. The margin expansion was primarily driven by our Christian Networks, which increased margins to 44% from 39% in the year ago period and 36% in the previous quarter.

Excluding direct marketing expenses, cost and expenses in the third quarter of 2015 were $7.9 million, a decrease of 15% compared to the year ago period and an 11% increase compared to the prior quarter. The year over year decrease is a combination of lower sales and marketing expenses, and general and administrative expenses, primarily reflecting the impact of the Company's expense reduction and improved efficiency program announced in the third quarter of 2014, as well as one time executive severance expense. The sequential increase was driven by legal expenses of approximately $950,000 related to protecting the Company's intellectual property and closing the acquisition of Smooch Labs. Both matters were resolved during Q4 2015. This increase was partially offset by decreases in bad debt expense and share based compensation.

Net loss in the third quarter of 2015 was $(822) thousand, or $(0.03) per share, compared to a net loss of $(969) thousand, or $(0.04) per share, in the year ago period and net loss of $(95) thousand, or $(0.00) per share, in the prior quarter.

Adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter of 2015 was $309 thousand compared to $2.5 million in the year ago period and $621 thousand in the prior quarter. Current period Adjusted EBITDA excludes $129 thousand of transaction fees related to the acquisition of Smooch Labs, Inc., which closed early in the fourth quarter of 2015. Adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter of 2015 does include the impact of approximately $820 thousand of litigation costs related to the intellectual property litigation with Smooch Labs.

Liquidity

As of September 30, 2015, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $14.4 million, a decrease of 1% from $14.6 million at the end of the prior quarter. As of September 30, 2015, the Company had no outstanding debt.

Acquisition of Smooch Labs

On October 14, 2015 the Company completed the acquisition of Smooch Labs, Inc., the owner of the popular millennial Jewish dating app JSwipe.

SPARK NETWORKS, INC.  
SEGMENT4RESULTS FROM OPERATIONS  
(in thousands except subscriber and ARPU information)  
   
    Q3 2015   Q2 2015   Q1 2015   Q4 2014   Q3 2014   Q3 '15 v. Q3 '14     Q3 '15 v. Q2 '15  
                                           
Revenue                                          
Jewish Networks   $ 4,613   $ 4,846   $ 5,180   $ 5,502   $ 5,724   -19.4 %   -4.8 %
Christian Networks     6,581     6,921     7,792     8,215     8,672   -24.1 %   -4.9 %
Other Networks     466     470     487     504     533   -12.6 %   -0.9 %
Offline & Other Businesses     22     25     27     43     79   -72.2 %   -12.0 %
  Total Revenue   $ 11,682   $ 12,262   $ 13,486   $ 14,264   $ 15,008   -22.2 %   -4.7 %
                                           
Direct Mktg. Exp.                                          
Jewish Networks   $ 619   $ 745   $ 599   $ 684   $ 628   -1.4 %   -16.9 %
Christian Networks     3,664     4,450     5,338     4,325     5,293   -30.8 %   -17.7 %
Other Networks     141     133     115     116     107   31.8 %   6.0 %
Offline & Other Businesses     -     -     -     4     19   NM     NM  
  Total Direct Mktg. Exp.   $ 4,424   $ 5,328   $ 6,052   $ 5,129   $ 6,047   -26.8 %   -17.0 %
                                           
Contribution                                          
Jewish Networks   $ 3,994   $ 4,101   $ 4,581   $ 4,818   $ 5,096   -21.6 %   -2.6 %
Christian Networks     2,917     2,471     2,454     3,890     3,379   -13.7 %   18.0 %
Other Networks     325     337     372     388     426   -23.7 %   -3.6 %
Offline & Other Businesses     22     25     27     39     60   -63.3 %   -12.0 %
  Total Contribution   $ 7,258   $ 6,934   $ 7,434   $ 9,135   $ 8,961   -19.0 %   4.7 %
                                           
Period Ending Subs                                          
Jewish Networks     64,144     62,991     67,703     71,251     75,355   -14.9 %   1.8 %
Christian Networks     122,068     121,561     129,964     131,479     154,367   -20.9 %   0.4 %
Other Networks     11,620     12,267     12,879     12,787     13,777   -15.7 %   -5.3 %
  Total Period Ending Subs.     197,832     196,819     210,546     215,517     243,499   -18.8 %   0.5 %
                                           
Average Paying Subs.                                          
Jewish Networks     63,538     65,087     69,632     73,429     76,481   -16.9 %   -2.4 %
Christian Networks     121,597     126,214     130,860     141,188     166,908   -27.1 %   -3.7 %
Other Networks     11,974     12,594     12,953     13,257     14,290   -16.2 %   -4.9 %
  Total Avg. Paying Subs.     197,109     203,895     213,445     227,874     257,679   -23.5 %   -3.3 %
                                           
ARPU                                          
Jewish Networks   $ 23.80   $ 24.46   $ 24.48   $ 24.44   $ 24.53   -3.0 %   -2.7 %
Christian Networks     17.19     17.57     18.01     17.57     16.01   7.3 %   -2.2 %
Other Networks     12.58     12.08     12.22     12.27     12.11   3.9 %   4.1 %
  Total ARPU5   $ 19.04   $ 19.43   $ 19.77   $ 19.47   $ 18.33   3.9 %   -2.0 %
                                           
                                           
                                           
Distribution of New Subscription Purchases6  
                             
  Q3 2015     Q2 2015     Q1 2015     Q4 2014     Q3 2014  
                             
Jewish Networks                            
  1 month plans 35.6 %   45.4 %   42.7 %   41.4 %   38.5 %
  3 month plans 19.9 %   21.8 %   25.2 %   24.3 %   24.9 %
  6 month plans 44.5 %   32.8 %   32.1 %   34.3 %   36.6 %
  100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %
                             
Christian Networks                            
  1 month plans 39.6 %   54.4 %   50.5 %   53.7 %   50.6 %
  3 month plans 18.4 %   19.4 %   17.8 %   20.7 %   20.8 %
  6 month plans 42.0 %   26.2 %   31.7 %   25.6 %   28.6 %
  100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %
                             
Other Networks                            
  1 month plans 62.0 %   58.3 %   56.0 %   59.2 %   58.6 %
  3 month plans 11.4 %   11.9 %   12.2 %   11.0 %   12.2 %
  6 month plans 26.6 %   29.8 %   31.8 %   29.8 %   29.2 %
  100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %
                             
                             
                             
 Composition of Average Paying Subscriber Base7 
                             
  Q3 2015     Q2 2015     Q1 2015     Q4 2014     Q3 2014  
                             
Jewish Networks                            
First Time Subscribers 21.7 %   21.5 %   22.4 %   22.4 %   21.9 %
Winback Subscribers 30.5 %   29.1 %   28.8 %   29.2 %   29.5 %
Renewal Subscribers 47.8 %   49.4 %   48.8 %   48.4 %   48.6 %
Total 100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %
                             
Christian Networks                            
First Time Subscribers 39.1 %   38.3 %   37.1 %   38.0 %   42.7 %
Winback Subscribers 23.3 %   22.6 %   20.3 %   19.7 %   20.5 %
Renewal Subscribers 37.6 %   39.1 %   42.6 %   42.3 %   36.8 %
Total 100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %
                             
Other Networks                            
First Time Subscribers 31.2 %   33.2 %   20.3 %   30.6 %   31.2 %
Winback Subscribers 22.0 %   21.9 %   26.9 %   21.8 %   22.6 %
Renewal Subscribers 46.8 %   44.9 %   52.8 %   47.6 %   46.2 %
Total 100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %
                             
                             
                             

Investor Conference Call
The Company will discuss its financial results during a live teleconference today at 1:30 p.m. Pacific time.

Toll-Free (United States): 1-855-327-6837
International: 1-778-327-3988 

In addition, the Company will host a webcast of the call which will be accessible in the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at www.spark.net or by clicking http://investor.spark.net.

A replay will begin approximately three hours after completion of the call and run until November 17, 2015.

Replay 
Toll-Free (United States): 1-877-870-5176 
International: 1-858-384-5517
 Passcode: 911030

Safe Harbor Statement:
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including the implementation of the "crawl, walk, run" strategy to stabilize and grow the subscriber base which we have adopted, and our expectation that we will be able to drive further improvements in the business. Any statements in this press release that are not statements of historical fact may be considered to be forward-looking statements. Written words, such as "may," "will," "expect," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "intends," "goal," "objective," "seek," "attempt," or variations of these or similar words, identify forward-looking statements. By their nature, forward-looking statements and forecasts involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the near future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially, including, but not limited to our ability to: successfully implement our strategy to stabilize our subscriber base and grow; avoid significant subscriber declines; attract and retain members; convert members into paying subscribers and retain our paying subscribers; retain and enhance the new marketing team; develop or acquire new product offerings and successfully implement and expand those offerings; keep pace with rapid technological changes, including making the technology stack more nimble; drive use of newly-updated mobile applications; maintain the strength of our existing brands and maintain and enhance those brands; continue to depend upon the telecommunications infrastructure and our networking hardware and software infrastructure; estimate on-going general and administrative costs, and obtain financing on acceptable terms. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ are discussed under the heading "Risk Factors" and in other sections of the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), and in the Company's other current and periodic reports filed or furnished from time to time with the SEC. All forward-looking statements in this press release are made as of the date hereof, based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof, and the Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement.

About Spark Networks, Inc.:
The Spark Networks portfolio of consumer Web sites includes, among others, JDate®.com (www.jdate.com), ChristianMingle®.com (www.christianmingle.com), Spark®.com (www.spark.com), BlackSingles.com® (www.blacksingles.com), and SilverSingles®.com (www.silversingles.com).

1 "Contribution" is defined as revenue, net of credits and credit card chargebacks, less direct marketing.

2 The Company reports Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure to generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). This non-GAAP measure is one of the primary metrics by which we evaluate the performance of our businesses, budget, forecast and compensate management. We believe this measure provides management and investors with a consistent view, period to period, of the core earnings generated from on-going operations and excludes the impact of: (i) non-cash items such as stock-based compensation, asset impairments, non-cash currency translation adjustments related to an inter-company loan and (ii) one-time items that have not occurred in the past two years and are not expected to recur in the next two years. Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as a substitute for net income (loss) (as determined in accordance with GAAP) for the purpose of analyzing our operating performance or financial position, as Adjusted EBITDA is not defined by GAAP. A reconciliation of the Adjusted EBITDA for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014 can be found in the table below.

"Adjusted EBITDA" is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation, impairment of long-lived assets, non-cash currency translation adjustments for an inter-company loan and non-recurring proxy, severance and transaction expense.

3 "Paying Subscribers" are defined as individuals who have paid a monthly fee for access to communication and Web site features beyond those provided to our members. Period ending subscribers for each quarter represent the paying subscriber count as of the last day of the period. Average paying subscribers for each month are calculated as the sum of the paying subscribers at the beginning and end of the month, divided by two. Average paying subscribers for periods longer than one month are calculated as the sum of the average paying subscribers for each month, divided by the number of months in such period. The calculation excludes results from the Company's HurryDate business due to its relative size.

4 In accordance with Segment Reporting guidance, the Company's financial reporting includes detailed data on four separate operating segments. The Jewish Networks segment consists of the Company's JDate.com, JDate.co.il, JDate.fr, JDate.co.uk and Cupid.co.il Web sites and their respective co-branded Web sites. The Christian Networks segment consists of the Company's ChristianMingle.com, ChristianMingle.co.uk, ChristianMingle.com.au, Believe.com, ChristianCards.net, ChristianDating.com, DailyBibleVerse.com and Faith.com Web sites. The Other Networks segment consists of Spark.com and related other general market Web sites as well as other properties which are primarily composed of sites targeted towards various religious, ethnic, geographic and special interest groups. The Offline & Other Businesses segment consists of revenue generated from offline activities and HurryDate events and subscriptions.

5 ARPU is defined as average revenue per user per month. Total ARPU excludes results from the Company's HurryDate business due to its relative size.

6 One month plans may also include a small amount of two month plans. Three month plans may include a small amount of four month plans. Six month plans may include a small amount of twelve month plans.

7 Represents the type of subscriber comprising the average paying subscribers in that period. First Time Subscribers are defined as those subscribers that have never purchased a subscription from the Company for that reporting segment. Winback Subscribers are defined as those individuals who have purchased a subscription from the Company for that reporting segment, allowed their subscription to lapse, and subsequently purchased a subscription from the Company for that reporting segment. Renewal Subscribers are defined as those subscribers that have auto-renewed a subscription from the Company for that reporting segment.

SPARK NETWORKS, INC.  
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS  
(in thousands, except share data)  
   
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2015     2014  
Assets                
Current assets:                
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 14,442     $ 11,696  
  Restricted cash     823       1,056  
  Accounts receivable, (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $99 and $0 at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively)     1,133       1,308  
  Deferred tax asset - current     9       11  
  Prepaid expenses and other     766       1,516  
    Total current assets     17,173       15,587  
Property and equipment, net     5,346       4,072  
Goodwill     8,522       8,575  
Intangible assets, net     2,439       2,469  
Deferred tax asset - non-current     68       68  
Deposits and other assets     127       234  
    Total assets   $ 33,675     $ 31,005  
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity                
Current liabilities:                
  Accounts payable   $ 1,664     $ 1,300  
  Accrued liabilities     4,785       3,948  
  Deferred revenue     6,307       7,092  
  Deferred tax liability - current portion     601       496  
    Total current liabilities     13,357       12,836  
Deferred tax liability     1,593       1,607  
Other liabilities     609       807  
    Total liabilities     15,559       15,250  
Commitments and contingencies                
Stockholders' equity:                
Authorized capital stock consists of 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.001 par value; issued and outstanding: 25,260,191 and 24,556,182 shares at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively:     25       25  
  Additional paid-in-capital     75,082       72,522  
  Accumulated other comprehensive income     754       759  
  Accumulated deficit     (57,745 )     (57,551 )
  Total stockholders' equity     18,116       15,755  
  Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 33,675     $ 31,005  
                 
                 
                 
SPARK NETWORKS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)
 
  Three Months Ended September 30,   Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2015   2014   2015   2014
Revenue $ 11,682   $ 15,008   $ 37,430   $ 47,381
Cost and expenses:                      
  Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation shown separately below)   5,593     7,004    
19,058
    28,234
  Sales and marketing   1,144     1,368     2,895     4,299
  Customer service   769     738     2,239     2,289
  Technical operations   210     276     636     917
  Development   1,053     886     2,978     2,645
  General and administrative   2,933     4,446     7,704     11,472
  Depreciation   562     518     1,607     1,558
  Amortization of intangible assets   10     10     30     30
  Impairment of long-lived assets   26     103     132     103
Total cost and expenses   12,300     15,349     37,279     51,547
Operating income (loss)   (618)     (341)     151     (4,166)
Interest (income) expense and other, net   191     340     79     323
Income (loss) before income taxes   (809)     (681)     72     (4,489)
Provision for income taxes   13     288     266     507
Net income (loss)   (822)     (969)     (194)     (4,996)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:                      
  Foreign currency translation adjustment   0     (27)     (5)     (16)
Comprehensive income (loss) $ (822)   $ (996)   $ (199)   $ (5,012)
Net earnings (loss) per share--basic and diluted $ (0.03)   $ (0.04)   $ (0.01)   $ (0.21)
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted   25,188     24,035     24,991     23,936
                       
                       
                       
Stock-based compensation:
(in thousands)
 
  Three Months Ended September 30,   Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2015   2014   2015   2014
Cost of revenue $ -   $ 3   $ -   $ 3
Sales and marketing   11     23     19     99
Development   5     -     8     -
General and administrative   159     259     485     511
                       
                       
                       
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to Adjusted EBITDA:  
(in thousands)  
   
  Three Months Ended September 30,     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
  2015     2014     2015     2014  
Net (loss) income $ (822 )   $ (969 )   $ (194 )   $ (4,996 )
Interest expense   15       12       35       36  
Tax provision (benefit)   40       288       237       507  
Depreciation   561       518       1,606       1,558  
Amortization   10       10       30       30  
EBITDA   (196 )     (141 )     1,714       (2,865 )
Stock-based compensation   175       285       512       613  
Impairment of long-lived assets   26       103       132       103  
Non-cash currency translation adjustments   175       327       39       284  
Non-recurring proxy, severance and transaction   129       1,884       290       3,308  
Adjusted EBITDA $ 309     $ 2,458     $ 2,687     $ $1,443