Middlefield Canadian Income PCC : Half-yearly report


Middlefield Canadian Income PCC (the "Company")
(a protected cell company incorporated in Jersey with registration number 93546)
Including Middlefield Canadian Income - GBP PC (the "Fund"), a cell of the Company

Announcement of Half-yearly Results 
The Company announces its half-yearly results for the period ended 30 June 2016 as approved by the Board of directors on    18 August 2016. The full Half-yearly Financial Report will be made public and sent to all shareholders during August 2016.

Enquiries:
Secretary
JTC Fund Solutions (Jersey) Limited
Tel: + 44 (0) 1534 613000

Director
Dean Orrico
Tel: +44 (0) 20 3709 4016

Responsibility Statement

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

  • the interim report and financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" and give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company.
  • the Chairman's Report and Interim Manager's Report include a fair review of the development, performance and position of the Company and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties as disclosed in note 16 to the financial statements, that it faces for the next six months as required by DTR 4.2.7.R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules.
  • the Interim Manager's Report includes a fair review of related party transactions and changes therein, as required by DTR 4.2.8.R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules.

By order of the Board

Philip Bisson                                                                                         Raymond Apsey                                                                                
Director                                                                                                  Director

Date: 18 August 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHAIRMAN'S REPORT

It is my pleasure to introduce the 2016 Semi-Annual Financial Report for Middlefield Canadian Income PCC ("MCI" or the "Company").  MCI has established one closed-end cell known as Middlefield Canadian Income - GBP PC (the "Fund").  The Fund invests in a broadly diversified portfolio comprised primarily of Canadian and U.S. equity income securities with the objective of providing shareholders with high dividends as well as capital growth over the longer term.

We continue to be pleased with the long-term performance of the Fund.  Since inception in 2006, the Fund's net asset value has generated a cumulative return of 89.3%, outpacing its benchmark, the S&P TSX Composite High Dividend Index, as well as the S&P/TSX Composite Index, which have generated cumulative period returns of 63.3% and 51.6%, respectively.  For the six months ended June 30, 2016, the Fund has generated a total return of 20.8%.
   
Last year, the Company received shareholder approval to increase exposure to foreign equities in order to enhance diversification.  As of the end of 2015, approximately 32% of the portfolio was invested in U.S. listed securities to take advantage of investment opportunities not available in Canada.  Over the first six months of the year, as commodity prices formed a bottom, we slowly reduced the Fund's U.S. exposure to approximately 21%.   We believe the sentiment towards Canadian equities will continue to increase as a result of the economic recovery underway in Canada and the instability, both economic and political, being experienced in other developed markets such as the U.K. and Europe.

In the first six months of the year, the Fund's discount to NAV started to widen along with other North American equity-based investment companies.  In response to this, MCI repurchased a total of 1,050,000 redeemable participating preference shares in nine separate transactions, at a weighted average price of 77.71 pence.  As a result, the number of shares with voting rights in issue is now approximately 107 million.

In light of the high levels of market volatility, the Investment Manager has tactically managed the amount of gearing in the Fund, ranging from 6.9% to 19.3% over the first half of the year.  Under the overall supervision of the Board, the Investment Manager will continue to closely monitor market conditions to determine the appropriate level of gearing, effectively increasing it to invest in securities that are attractively valued and reducing it with proceeds from positions that are overvalued.

We also made some strategic asset allocation decisions in the first half of the year in response to an improved outlook for energy prices and the expectation of continued low interest rates.  Specially, REITs are now the largest weighting in MCI's portfolio, with a significant emphasis on large, liquid issuers who enjoy a dominant position in their focus area.  The portfolio changes completed in the first half of the year are described in more detail in the Interim Management Report.

Outlook

In light of the Investment Manager's view that interest rates will remain lower for longer, together with relatively strong economic fundamentals in Canada and the United States, equities in these two countries should continue to outperform.  Canada, in particular, will benefit from the recent recovery in energy prices as well as from international fund flows due to the volatility abroad.  The Fund is well positioned to benefit from these trends and remains focused on investing in income-oriented issuers with strong management teams, good balance sheets and sustainable, growing dividends. 

We thank you for your continued support.

Nicholas Villiers
Chairman
Date: 18 August 2016


INTERIM INVESTMENT MANAGER'S REPORT
Six months to 30 June 2016 (Unaudited)

The first half of 2016 has been marked by significant volatility.  In January, equity markets around the world fell by double digits on fears of slowing global growth, weak commodity prices, instability in the Middle East and currency devaluation in China.  After bottoming in early February, many of those concerns faded to the background leading to a steady recovery in stock prices and extending the second longest bull market in history.  Even Brexit could not derail the rally in equities beyond a couple of trading days as the S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average ("DJIA") set new all-time highs in late June.  For the six months ended 30 June 2016, the S&P/TSX Composite Index returned 9.8%, outperforming all developed markets, including the S&P 500 and DJIA which returned 3.8% and 4.3%, respectively, over the same period.  In Canadian dollars, the outperformance was even more pronounced. 

On June 23rd, the UK held a referendum and, to the surprise of many, voted to leave the European Union.  Although Brexit's direct impact on North America is difficult to quantify, it is expected to be a drag on the British economy and may result in a UK, or even European, recession.  However, the severity of the slowdown will also depend on what type of arrangement is negotiated with the European Union.  While the political impact will be important, central bankers will also be monitoring the situation closely and have promised to do "whatever it takes" to counteract any negative economic implications.  This will almost certainly keep interest rates "lower for longer" not only in the UK and Europe, but also in the U.S. and Canada in an effort to encourage consumers and corporations to borrow and spend. 

Recent economic data in both Canada and the United States has been mixed, albeit generally constructive.  Canada's GDP growth is projected to recover in the latter half of 2016 and accelerate in 2017, in part due to the recovery in oil-related business investment as well as the infrastructure focused fiscal stimulus by the federal government.  In the United States, the data also points to slow, but positive, economic growth.  On balance, recent payroll data has been strong and retail sales have been trending higher, pointing to healthy momentum for consumer spending, the largest component of economic growth.  In addition, corporate earnings are now starting to reaccelerate after an extended period of softness.  Notwithstanding the positive momentum in the domestic economy, the challenges to global economic growth are a concern, suggesting the Federal Reserve will stay on the sidelines for at least the next few months.  In fact, the U.S. 10-year treasury yield traded at new all-time lows of below 1.4% in early July. 

With such dramatic volatility across asset classes and uneven economic growth across the globe, it's not surprising to see the dispersion of returns across sectors year to date.  Despite the S&P 500 trading near record levels, only the utilities and consumer staples sectors reached new highs in the first half of the year, further evidence that investors remain defensively positioned.  With interest rates at historic lows, we have seen investor rotation into higher yielding securities such as REITs and telecommunication companies.  Similarly, given the rally in oil and gold prices since the start of the year, energy and materials stocks have also been amongst the strongest performers.  Financials, on the other hand, have lagged as a flattening yield curve has impacted lending margins and the potential for higher loan losses has heightened investor concerns regarding capital ratios. 

Owing in part to our belief that interest rates will remain low for the foreseeable future, we have increased our weighting in the stable and high yielding real estate and pipeline sectors.  Given the impact on net interest margins, we reduced our weighting in financials, but remain positive on the growth potential of large U.S. banks and credit card issuers.  Although the performance of the healthcare sector has taken a pause after several years of strong returns, the strong secular growth trends remain intact and investors should expect to see our weighting in the sector increase over time. 

Year to date, the biggest contributor to the Fund's performance has been our allocation to real estate and consumer staples.  As large users of financial leverage and due to their perceived interest rate sensitivity, REITs will continue to benefit from historically low rates.  Also, as of September 1st, real estate will finally have its own GICS category, requiring portfolio managers to increase their allocation to the sector.   Our best performing real estate holdings include Canadian Apartment Properties REIT, Chartwell Retirement Residences and Pure Industrial REIT whose share prices are up by approximately 20% on average to the end of June 2016.  The consumer staples sector has been very steady despite the broader market volatility.  While consumer spending has not met expectations, it is now trending higher along with evidence of growth in wages.  Our position in Kraft Heinz continues to perform well as the company is seeing the benefits of ongoing cost rationalization and innovation initiatives following the completion of last year's merger.  Other key contributors to the Fund's performance include Johnson & Johnson, Cargojet, Pembina Pipelines and Northland Power.

Financial stocks, especially in the United States, have been challenging investments in 2016.  However, in light of their growth profiles and attractive valuations, we remain committed to the sector through selective investments in large, market dominant issuers such as J.P. Morgan and Capital One Financial.  As U.S. consumer spending increases, loan growth and credit card balances will follow suit, driving greater earnings and eventual multiple expansion.  Although Canadian banks trade at a premium to their U.S. counterparts, they have emerged from the slowdown in the Canadian economy in excellent shape and are poised to grow earnings as economic activity picks up over the next several quarters.  Moreover, given their exceptionally

INTERIM INVESTMENT MANAGER'S REPORT (continued)
Six months to 30 June 2016 (Unaudited)

strong balance sheets and attractive dividend yields, we have increased our weighting to Canadian financials over the past few months.

The sharp recovery in oil prices and energy equities has been well documented.  After touching a 14-year low of $26 per barrel in early February, oil prices rallied by approximately 85% to the end of June.   Given the heightened volatility and broader global macro concerns early in the year, we maintained a conservative underweight position in energy equities, which ultimately was a drag on performance.  Significant fundamental shifts have taken place that will set the stage for a more balanced energy market in the latter half of 2016 and beyond.  As a result, we expect oil prices to trade in the $40 to $60 per barrel range over the foreseeable future.  However, due to ongoing fluctuations in the U.S. dollar and geopolitical factors impacting supply, the Fund's energy weighting is focused on high quality, large, income oriented issuers.

In 2016, we also witnessed a reversal in the British Pound (GBP)/Canadian dollar (CAD) cross currency rate.   Concerns about Brexit, higher oil prices and a recovery in Canadian economic activity all conspired to push CAD higher.  Post the referendum, GBP/CAD fell below 1.70, reflecting a 15.6% drop since December 2015.  A stronger Canadian dollar benefits the performance of the Fund.  The Fund also benefits from a stronger U.S. dollar through its exposure to U.S. denominated securities, albeit to a lesser extent. 

Asset Class Portfolio Weighting
   
Real Estate 19.0%
Pipelines 14.5%
Financials 13.0%
Energy 11.6%
Power & Utilities 8.7%
Bonds and Convertible Debentures 6.6%
Materials 6.4%
Consumer Staples 4.8%
Industrials 4.6%
Consumer Discretionary 4.2%
Technology 2.7%
Health Care 2.5%
Other 1.4%
Telecommunications 0.0%

The asset class weightings for the Fund as at 30 June 2016 were:
We believe that the Fund is well positioned to continue to provide attractive long-term returns, on both a relative and absolute basis.  Our philosophy remains centred on investing in income-oriented issuers with strong management teams, good balance sheets and growing dividends.  We believe that Canada remains an attractive jurisdiction for foreign investment and that the equity income sector will benefit from the anticipated improvements in global growth and the ongoing demand for income.

Middlefield Limited
Date: 18 August 2016

Past performance is not a guide to future performance.
This half-yearly financial report is available at:  www.middlefield.co.uk.

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE FUND (Unaudited)

As at 30 June 2016

with unaudited comparatives as at 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives as at 31 December 2015

  Notes   30.06.2016   30.06.2015   31.12.2015
      £   £   £

 

             

Current assets

             

Securities

(at fair value through profit or loss)

 

3 & 17
  126,046,085   126,423,936    

109,893,936

Accrued bond interest

    59,532   111,055   57,494

Accrued bank interest

    1,119   5,286   983

Accrued dividend income

    320,907   247,059   237,508

Other receivables

    2   2   2

Securities receivable

    7,038,767   -   -

Prepayments

    15,880   15,944   30,549

Cash and cash equivalents

4   8,232,290   9,265,507   7,883,230

 

    141,714,582   136,068,789   118,103,702

 

             

Current liabilities

             

Other payables and accruals

5   (340,817)   (338,935)   (290,681)

Securities payable

    (3,922,089)   -   -

Interest payable

    (22,483)   (44,521)   (1,951)

Loan payable

14   (28,694,202)   (30,474,329)   (24,363,649)

 

    (32,979,591)   (30,857,785)   (24,656,281)

 

             

Net assets

    108,734,991   105,211,004   93,447,421

 

             

 

             

Equity attributable to equity holders

             

Stated capital

6   50,342,977   51,618,737   51,158,937

Retained earnings

    58,392,014   53,592,267   42,288,484

Total Shareholders' equity

    108,734,991   105,211,004   93,447,421

 

             

 

             

Net asset value per redeemable participating preference share

 

7
  101.51p   96.73p    

86.40p

The financial statements and notes on pages 7 to 23 were approved by the Directors on 18 August 2016 and signed on behalf of the Board by:

Philip Bisson                                                                                                                  Raymond Apsey         
Director                                                                                                                            Director

The accompanying notes on pages 11 to 23 form an integral part of these financial statements.


 

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) OF THE FUND (Unaudited)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016 with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

      Six months ended 30 June 2016   Six months ended   Year ended
        30 June 2015   31 December 2015
  Notes   Revenue Capital Total   Total   Total
      £ £ £   £   £

Revenue

                 

Dividend and interest income

8   2,216,437 - 2,216,437 2,611,104 4,723,511

Net movement in the fair value of securities (at fair value through profit or loss)

 

9
  - 20,171,429 20,171,429 (7,275,032) (18,101,131)

Net movement on foreign exchange

    - (2,507,200) (2,507,200) 1,491,044 2,652,953

Total revenue (loss)

    2,216,437 17,664,229 19,880,666 (3,172,884) (10,724,667)

 

             

Expenditure

             

Investment management fees

    132,805 199,208 332,013 387,719   727,106

Custodian fees

    6,589 - 6,589 7,204 12,052

Sponsor's fees

    94,861 - 94,861 110,777 207,745

Other expenses

    184,055 - 184,055 180,181 358,633

Operating expenses

    418,310 199,208 617,518 685,881 1,305,536

 

             

Net operating profit (loss) before finance costs

    1,798,127 17,465,021 19,263,148 (3,858,765) (12,030,203)

Finance cost

    (76,861) (115,291) (192,152) (231,455) (418,609)

 

             

Profit (loss) before tax

    1,721,266 17,349,730 19,070,996 (4,090,220) (12,448,812)

Withholding tax expense

    (267,160) - (267,160) (212,717) (445,103)

Net profit (loss)

    1,454,106 17,349,730 18,803,836 (4,302,937) (12,893,915)

 

             

Profit (loss) per redeemable participating preference share - basic and diluted

10   1.35p 16.10p 17.45p (3.95p) (11.87p)

 

                 

The Company including the Fund has no other items of income or expense for the current and prior periods and accordingly the net profit (loss) for the current and prior periods represent total comprehensive income (loss).

There are zero earnings attributable to the management shares. All activities derive from continuing operations.

The accompanying notes on pages 11 to 23 form an integral part of these financial statements.

 


 

CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN REDEEMABLE PARTICIPATING PREFERENCE SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY OF THE FUND (Unaudited)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016 with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

  Notes Stated capital account
£
Retained income
£
Total
£
         
At 1 January 2015   51,778,312 60,617,886 112,396,198
Loss for the period   - (4,302,937) (4,302,937)
Repurchase of shares 6 (159,575) - (159,575)
Dividends paid 12 - (2,722,682) (2,722,682)

At 30 June 2015

  51,618,737 53,592,267 105,211,004

 

   
         
Loss for the period   - (8,590,978) (8,590,978)
Repurchase of shares 6 (459,800) - (459,800)
Dividends paid   - (2,712,805) (2,712,805)

At 31 December 2015

  51,158,937 42,288,484 93,477,421

 

       
         
Profit for the period   - 18,803,836 18,803,836
Repurchase of shares 6 (815,960) - (815,960)
Dividends paid 12 - (2,700,306) (2,700,306)

At 30 June 2016

  50,342,977 58,392,014 108,734,991

 

       

     The accompanying notes on pages 11 to 23 form an integral part of these financial statements.


 

CONDENSED CASH FLOW STATEMENT OF THE FUND (Unaudited)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

     

Six months ended 30 June
  Year ended
31 December
    2016   2015   2015
    £   £   £

Cash flows from/(used in) operating activities

           

Net profit/(loss)

  18,803,836 (4,302,937)   (12,893,915)
Adjustments for:        
Net movement in the fair value of securities (at fair value through profit or loss)   (20,171,429) 7,275,032   18,101,131
Realised loss/(gain) on foreign exchange   1,652,277 (1,425,265)   (1,896,393)
Unrealised loss/(gain) on foreign exchange   854,923 (65,779)   (756,559)
        Payment for purchases of securities   (51,787,184) (25,989,936)   (63,036,244)
        Proceeds from sale of securities   55,806,463 15,282,688   58,032,895

Operating cash flows before movements in

working capital

  5,158,886 (9,226,197)  

(2,449,085)
         
(Increase)/decrease in receivables   (7,109,671) 61,890   114,700
Increase/(decrease) in payables and accruals   3,992,757 (114,004)   (204,828)

Net cash from (used in) operating activities

  2,041,972 (9,278,311)   (2,539,213)
         

Cash flows from/(used in) financing activities

     

 

Repayment of borrowings

  (63,015,341) (88,710,607)   (163,118,873)

New bank loans raised

  67,345,895 88,906,782   157,204,369

Payments for repurchase of shares

  (815,960) (159,575)   (619,375)

Dividends paid

  (2,700,306) (2,722,682)   (5,435,487)

Net cash from (used in) financing activities

  814,287 (2,686,082)   (11,969,366)

 

       

 

Net increase/(decrease)  in cash and cash equivalents

  2,856,260 (11,964,393)   (14,508,579)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period

  7,883,230 19,738,857   19,738,857

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes

  (2,507,200) 1,491,044   2,652,952

 

       

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period

  8,232,290 9,265,508  

7,883,230

 

       

Cash and cash equivalents made up of:

       

Cash at bank

  8,232,290 9,265,508   7,883,230

 

           

               

The accompanying notes on pages 11 to 23 form an integral part of these financial statements.


 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUND (Unaudited)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015
                                                                                                                                
1.             General Information

The Company is a closed-ended investment company incorporated in Jersey on 24 May 2006.  The Company has one closed-ended cell: Middlefield Canadian Income - GBP PC, also referred to as the "Fund".  The Fund seeks to provide Shareholders with a high level of dividends as well as capital growth over the longer term. The Fund intends to pay dividends on a quarterly basis each year.  The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing predominantly in the securities of companies and REITs domiciled in Canada and the United States that the Investment Manager believes will provide an attractive level of distributions, together with the prospect for capital growth. In 2015, shareholders approved an amendment of the investment policy to increase the percentage of the value of portfolio assets which may be invested in securities listed in recognised stock exchange outside Canada to up to 40 per cent.

The address of the Company's registered office is Elizabeth House, 9 Castle Street, St Helier, JE2 3RT, Channel Islands.

The Fund's shares have been admitted to the Official List of the FCA and to trading on the London Stock Exchange's Main Market for listed securities.
               
The functional and presentational currency of the Company is Sterling ("£").

The Company and the Fund have no employees.

The half-yearly report has not been audited or reviewed by the auditor, Deloitte LLP, pursuant to the Auditing Practices Board guidance on 'Review of Interim Financial Information'.

The information presented for the year ended 31 December 2015 does not constitute the statutory financial statements of the Company. Copies of the statutory financial statements for that year have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies in Jersey. The auditor's report on those financial statements was unqualified.

2.             Accounting Policies

a.             Basis of preparation

 

The condensed financial information for the period ended 30 June 2016 has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' as adopted by the European Union. The condensed interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

The condensed financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of fair value through profit or loss investments, and in accordance with IFRS. The condensed statement of comprehensive income is presented in accordance with the Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' issued in January 2009 by the Association of Investment Companies ("AIC"), to the extent that it does not conflict with IFRS.

The condensed statement of financial position, condensed statement of comprehensive income, condensed statement of changes in redeemable participating preference shareholders' equity and condensed cash flow statement refer solely to the Fund. The non-cellular assets comprise two Management Shares. However, there has been no trading activity with regards to the non-cellular assets.

 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (Continued)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

2.             Accounting Policies (continued)

b.             Going concern

In the opinion of the Directors, there is a reasonable expectation that the Company and the Fund have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, the financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis.

The Directors have arrived at this opinion by considering, inter alia, the following factors:

  • the Fund has sufficient liquidity to meet all on-going expenses and repayment of external borrowings; and
  • the portfolio of investments held by the Fund materially consists of listed investments which are readily realisable and therefore the Fund will have sufficient resources to meet its liquidity requirements.

c.             Standards and Interpretations

Except as described below the accounting policies applied are consistent with those of the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015, as described in those financial statements.

Standard and Interpretation in issue is not yet adopted.

At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following Standard or Interpretation has been issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) but is not yet approved by the EU and therefore has not yet been adopted by the Company and the Fund:

  • IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (Effective date for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018)

IFRS 9 deals with classification and measurement of financial assets and its requirements represent a significant change from the existing requirements in IAS 39 in respect of financial assets: amortised cost and fair value. Financial assets are measured at amortised cost when the business model is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows. All other financial assets are measured at fair value with changes recognised in profit or loss. For an investment in an equity instrument that is not held for trading, an entity may on initial recognition elect to present all fair value changes from the investment in other comprehensive income. Once adopted, IFRS 9 will be applied retrospectively, subject to certain transitional provisions. The standard is not expected to have a significant impact on the financial statements since all of the Company's financial assets are designated at fair value through profit and loss.

The adoption of these Standards and Interpretations may require additional disclosure in future financial statements. None are expected to affect the financial position of the Company and the Fund in future periods.

d.             Business and geographical segments

The Directors are of the opinion that the Fund is engaged in a single segment of business investing predominantly in securities and REITs domiciled in Canada and the U.S. to which the Fund is solely exposed and therefore no segment reporting is provided.

3.             Securities (at fair value through profit or loss)

   

30.06.2016
   

30.06.2015
   

31.12.2015
  £   £   £
           
Quoted/listed Equities 117,790,191   116,904,918   102,969,575
Quoted/listed Bonds 8,255,894   9,519,018   6,924,361
  126,046,085   126,423,936   109,893,936
           
Please refer to Note 17 for the Schedule of Investments.        

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (Continued)
For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

4.             Cash and cash equivalents

   

30.06.2016
   

30.06.2015
   

31.12.2015
  £   £   £
           
Cash at bank 8,232,290   9,265,507   7,883,230

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash held by the Fund and bank balances with an original maturity of three months or less. The carrying value of these assets approximates to their fair value.

5.             Other payables and accruals

 

 
30.06.2016   30.06.2015   31.12.2015

 

£   £   £

 

         
Investment management fees 174,868   196,367 167,034
Sponsor's fees 49,962   56,105 47,724
Audit fees 38,911   12,892 26,000
Administration fees 24,981   28,053 23,682
Directors' fees -   21,250 -
General expenses 28,169   13,979 17,535
Registrar's fees 21,443   7,470 6,695
Custodian fees 2,483   2,819 1,831

 

340,817   338,935 290,681

6.             Stated capital account

The authorised share capital of the Fund is split into two Management Shares of no par value and an unlimited number of redeemable participating preference shares of no par value, the latter of which are attributable solely to the Fund.

 

No. of shares £

Management shares issued

   

At 31 December 2015

2 2

At 30 June 2016

2 2

 

Redeemable participating preference shares issued
   

At 31 December 2015

108,162,250 51,158,935

 

   
19 February 2016 100,000 shares of no par value repurchased at 71.25 pence each (100,000) (71,250)
1 March  2016 100,000 shares of no par value repurchased at 73.00 pence each (100,000) (73,000)
8 March  2016 100,000 shares of no par value repurchased at 74.50 pence each (100,000) (74,500)
28 April  2016 250,000 shares of no par value repurchased at 80.00 pence each (250,000) (200,000)
13 May  2016 100,000 shares of no par value repurchased at 80.25 pence each (100,000) (80,250)
20 May  2016 100,000 shares of no par value repurchased at 78.75 pence each (100,000) (78,750)
26 May  2016 100,000 shares of no par value repurchased at 78.50 pence each (100,000) (78,500)
1 June  2016 100,000 shares of no par value repurchased at 78.25 pence each (100,000) (78,250)
10 June  2016 100,000 shares of no par value repurchased at 81.46 pence each (100,000) (81,460)
     

At 30 June 2016

107,112,250 50,342,975

 

   

Total stated capital at 30 June 2016

  50,342,977

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (Continued)
For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

6.           Stated capital account (continued)

The holders of redeemable participating preference shares are entitled to receive in proportion to their holdings, all of the revenue profits of the Fund (including accumulated revenue reserves).

Each redeemable participating preference shareholder is entitled to one vote for each share held, provided all amounts payable in respect of that share have been paid.

Management shares are non-redeemable, have no right in respect of the accrued entitlement, and have no right to participate in the assets of the Fund on a winding-up.  In all other respects, the management shares have the same rights and restrictions as redeemable participating preference shares.  Each management share entitles the holder to one vote for each share held.

Redeemable participating preference shares are redeemed at the absolute discretion of the Directors.  Since redemption is at the discretion of the Directors, in accordance with the provisions of IAS 32, the redeemable participating preference shares are classified as equity.  The Fund will not give effect to redemption requests in respect of more than 25 per cent. of the shares then in issue, or such lesser percentage as the Directors may decide.

At the period end, there were 17,570,000 (30 June 2015: 15,920,000, 31 December 2015: 16,520,000) treasury shares in issue. Treasury shares have no value and no voting rights.

7.             Net asset value per redeemable participating preference share

The net asset value per share of 101.51p (30 June 2015: 96.73p, 31 December 2015: 86.40p) is based on the net assets at the period end of £108,734,991 (30 June 2015: £105,211,004, 31 December 2015: £93,447,421) and on 107,112,250 redeemable participating preference shares, being the number of redeemable participating preference shares in issue (excluding shares held in treasury) at the period end (30 June 2015: 108,762,250 shares, 31 December 2015: 108,162,250 shares).

8.             Dividend and interest income

 

Period ended 30.06.2016        

 

Revenue Capital Total   30.06.2015   31.12.2015

 

£ £ £   £   £

 

             

Bond and debenture interest

219,450 - 219,450   318,490  

599,852

Bank and loan interest

40,074 - 40,074   30,691  

65,330

Dividend income

2,030,022 - 2,030,022   2,261,923  

4,058,329

 

2,289,546 - 2,289,546   2,611,104  

4,723,511

9.             Net movement in the fair value of securities
               

 

Period ended 30.06.2016        

 

Revenue Capital Total   30.06.2015   31.12.2015

 

£ £ £   £   £

 

Net movement in the fair value of securities

(at fair value through profit or loss)

- 20,171,429 20,171,429    

(7,275,032)
 

(18,101,131)

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (Continued)
For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

10.          Profit  per redeemable participating preference share

The revenue gain per share is based on £1,454,106 net revenue gain on ordinary activities and a weighted average of 107,779,008 shares in issue. The capital gain per share is based on £17,349,730 net capital gain for the period and a weighted average of 107,779,008 shares in issue.

11.          Related party transactions

The directors are regarded as related parties. 

Total directors' fees paid during the period amounted to £48,243 of which zero was due at the period end (30 June 2015: £42,500 of which £21,250 was due at the period end, 31 December 2015: £85,000 of which zero was due at the year end).

The Investment Manager is also regarded as a related party due to common ownership. Total management fees paid during the period amounted to £332,013 (30 June 2015: £387,719, 31 December 2015: £727,106).

These fees for the above are all arms' length transactions.

12.          Dividends

Dividends of 1.25 pence per share were paid on a quarterly basis during the period in the months of January and April totalling £2,700,306 (30 June 2015: £2,722,682). On 29 July 2016 a dividend of £1,338,903 was paid. In accordance with the requirements of IFRS, as this was approved on 7 July 2016, being after the Statement of Financial Position date, no accrual was reflected in the 2016 interim financial statements for this amount of £1,338,903 (28 July 2015: £1,359,528).

13.          Taxation

            The Company adopted UK tax residency on 11 October, 2011. Since that date, the Company has been managed in such a way as to be able to meet the conditions for approval as an investment trust under Section 1158 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010. As an investment trust, all capital gains are exempt from UK corporate tax. Accordingly, no UK tax has been provided for.  On 7 December 2012, the Company received approval from HM Revenue & Customs to be treated as an investment trust in accordance with Section 1158 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 and will seek to remain so approved.

14.          Loan payable

The Fund has a Credit Facility Agreement with Royal Bank of Canada ("RBC") whereby RBC provides an on Demand Credit Facility (the "Credit Facility"), with a maximum principal amount of the lesser of CAD 65,000,000 and 25 per cent. of the total asset value of the Fund.

As at 30 June 2016, the Bankers' Acceptance drawn under the Credit Facility totals CAD 50,000,000 (GBP equivalent of £28,694,202) (period ended 30 June 2015: CAD 60,000,000 (GBP equivalent of £30,474,329), year ended 31 December 2015: CAD 50,000,000 (GBP equivalent £24,363,649)).

As at 30 June 2016,  pre-paid interest and stamping fees of £80,070 (period ended 30 June 2015: £40,806, year ended 31 December 2015: £55,653) were paid on the Bankers' Acceptance and these costs are being amortised over 90 days. Interest paid on the Bankers' Acceptance totalled £135,793 (period ended 30 June 2015: £136,164, year ended 31 December 2015: £246,118).

Interest is calculated at an annual percentage equal to, in the case of Prime Loans, the Prime Rate minus 0.35%. In the case of a Bankers' Acceptance, a stamping fee of 0.60 per cent. per annum is payable.

 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (Continued)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

15.          Security agreement
         
In conjunction with entering into the Credit Facility, the Fund has entered into a General Security Agreement with RBC, pursuant to which,  the Fund has granted RBC interests in respect of collateral, being all present and future personal property, including the securities portfolio, as security for the Fund's obligations under the Credit Facility.

16.          Financial instruments

Fair values
The carrying amounts of the investments, accrued income, other receivables, cash and cash equivalents and other payables approximate their fair values. In 2015, the percentage of the value of portfolio assets which may be invested in securities listed in recognized stock exchange outside Canada has been increased to up to 40 percent.

Management of Capital
The Investment Manager manages the capital of the Fund in accordance with the Fund's investment objectives and policies.

The capital structure of the Fund consists of proceeds from the issue of preference shares, loans and reserve accounts.  The Investment Manager manages and adjusts its capital in response to general economic conditions, the risk characteristics of the underlying assets and working capital requirements.  Generally speaking, the Fund will reduce leverage when investments are likely to decrease in value and will increase leverage when investment appreciation is anticipated.  In order to maintain or adjust its capital structure, the Fund may borrow or repay debt under its Credit Facility or undertake other activities deemed appropriate under the specific circumstances.  The Fund and the Company do not have any externally imposed capital requirements.  However, the Fund is subject to bank covenants in respect of leverage and complied with those covenants in the 6 months to 30 June 2016 and in 2015.

Investment and trading activities
It is intended that the Fund will continue throughout its life to be primarily invested in a Canadian and U.S. equities portfolio.

The Fund's investing activities expose it to various types of risk that are associated with the financial instruments and markets in which it invests.  The most important types of financial risk to which the Fund is exposed are market price risk, interest rate risk and currency risk.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk that an issuer or counterparty may be unable or unwilling to meet a commitment that it has entered into with the Fund.

The Fund's principal assets are bank balances and cash, other receivables and investments as set out in the Statement of Financial Position which represents the Fund's maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to the financial assets. The credit risk on bank balances is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings of AA- and A+ assigned by Standard and Poor's rating agency. All transactions in listed securities are settled upon delivery using approved brokers. The risk of default is considered minimal as delivery of securities sold is only made once the broker has received payment. Payment is made on a purchase once the securities have been received by the broker. The trade will fail if either party fails to meet its obligations. Where the Investment Manager makes an investment in debt or corporate securities, the credit rating of the issuer is taken into account to manage the Company's exposure to risk of default.  Investments in debt or corporate securities are across a variety of sectors and geographical markets, to avoid concentration of credit risk.

The Fund's maximum exposure to credit risk is the carry value of the assets on the Statement of Financial Position.

Market price risk
Market price risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market prices (other than those arising from interest rate risk or currency risk), whether those changes are caused by factors specific to the individual financial instrument or its issuer, or factors affecting similar financial instruments traded in the market. The Fund's exposure to market price risk is comprised mainly of movements in the value of the Fund's investments.

 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (Continued)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

16.          Financial instruments (continued)

Market price risk (continued)
It is the business of the Investment Manager to manage the portfolio and borrowings to achieve the best returns.  The Directors manage the risk inherent in the portfolio by monitoring, on a formal basis, the Investment Manager's compliance with the Company's stated investment policy and reviewing investment performance.

Country risk
On 17 January 2012 the Financial Reporting Council ("FRC") released "Responding to the increased country and currency risk in financial reports". This update from the FRC included guidance on responding to the increased country and currency risk as a result of funding pressures on certain European countries, the curtailment of capital spending programmes (austerity measures) and regime changes in the Middle East.

The Fund invests primarily in Canadian and U.S. securities. The Investment Manager monitors the Company's exposure to foreign currencies on a daily basis. The Board has reviewed the disclosures and believes that no additional disclosures are required because the Canadian and U.S. economies are stable.

Fair value measurements
IFRS 13 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritises the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under IFRS 13 are as follows:

  • Level 1 fair value measurements are those derived from quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
  • Level 2 fair value measurements are those derived from inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices)
  • Level 3 fair value measurements are those derived from valuation techniques that include inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs)
     

The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety is determined on the basis of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. For this purpose, the significance of an input is assessed against the fair value measurement in its entirety. If a fair value measurement uses observable inputs that require significant adjustment based on unobservable inputs, that measurement is a level 3 measurement. Assessing the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, considering factors specific to the asset or liability.

The determination of what constitutes 'observable' requires significant judgment by the Fund. The Fund considers observable data to be that market data that is readily available, regularly distributed or updated, reliable and verifiable, not proprietary, and provided by independent sources that are actively involved in the relevant market.  

The following table presents the Fund's financial assets and liabilities by level within the valuation hierarchy as of 30 June 2016.

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  £ £ £ £
Financial assets        
Securities
(at fair value through profit or loss)
126,046,085 - - 126,046,085

 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (Continued)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

16.          Financial instruments (continued)

Fair value measurements (continued)
The following table presents the Fund's financial assets and liabilities by level within the valuation hierarchy as of 31 December 2015.

  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
  £ £ £ £
Financial assets        
Securities
(at fair value through profit or loss)
109,893,936 - - 109,893,936

The Fund holds securities that are traded in active markets. Such financial instruments are classified as Level 1 of the IFRS 13 fair value hierarchy. There were no transfers between Level 1 and 2 during the period.

Price sensitivity
At 30 June 2016, if the market prices of the securities had been 30% higher with all other variables held constant, the increase in net assets attributable to holders of redeemable participating preference shares would have been £37,813,826 (30 June 2015: £37,927,181, December 2015: £32,968,180), arising due to the increase in the fair value of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss by £37,813,826 (30 June 2015: £37,927,181, 31 December 2015: £32,968,180).

At 30 June 2016, if the market prices of the securities had been 30% lower with all other variables held constant, the decrease in net assets attributable to holders of redeemable participating preference shares would have been equal, but opposite, to the figures stated above.

Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.

The Fund's interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities mainly comprise cash and cash equivalents, debt securities and loan payable. The cash and cash equivalents are subject to floating rates and are considered to be part of the investment strategy of the Fund.  No other hedging is undertaken in respect of this interest rate risk.

The following table details the Fund's exposure to interest rate risk at 30 June 2016, 30 June 2015 and 31 December 2015:                               

    Floating rate assets
    30.06.2016 30.06.2015 31.12.2015
    £ £ £
Assets      
Debt securities 8,225,894 9,519,018 6,924,361
Cash and cash equivalents 8,232,290 9,265,507 7,883,230
    16,458,184 18,784,525 14,807,591
Liabilities      
Loan payable   28,694,202 30,474,329 24,363,649
    28,694,202 30,474,329 24,363,649

The above analysis excludes short term debtors and creditors as all material amounts are non interest-bearing.

Interest rate sensitivity analysis
At 30 June 2016, had interest rates been 50 basis points higher and all other variables were held constant, the Company's net assets attributable to the redeemable participating preference shares would have decreased by £266, 023 (30 June 2015: £285,104 31 December 2015: £190,340) due to the decrease in market value of listed debt securities, an increase in interest payable on the loan and to a lesser extent an increase in interest earnings on cash and cash equivalents.

 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (Continued)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

16.          Financial instruments (continued)

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Fund cannot meet its liabilities as they fall due. The Fund's primary source of liquidity consists of cash and cash equivalents, securities at fair value through profit or loss and the Credit Facility. The Fund's investments are considered to be readily realisable, predominantly issued by Canadian and U.S. companies and REIT's listed on Canadian Stock Exchange and are actively traded.

As at 30 June 2016, the Fund's ability to manage liquidity risk was as follows:

    Less than
1 month
1 to 3 months 3 months
to 1 year
More than
1 year
 

Total
    £ £ £ £ £
Assets            
Securities (at fair value through profit or loss)   126,046,085 - - - 126,046,085
Accrued bond interest   59,532 - - - 59,532
Accrued dividend income   320,907 - - - 320,907
Accrued bank interest   1,119 - - - 1,119
Other receivables   2 - - - 2
Securities receivable   7,038,767 - - - 7,038,767
Prepayments   15,880 - - - 15,880
Cash and cash equivalents   8,232,290 - - - 8,232,290
    141,714,582 - - - 141,714,582
             
Liabilities            
Loan payable   -   (28,694,202) - - (28,694,202)
Other payables and accruals   (340,817) - - - (340.817)
Securities payable   (3,922,089) - - - (3,922,089)
Interest  payable   (22,483) - - - (22,483)
    (4,285,389) - - - (32,979,591)
             
    137,429,193 - - - 108,734,991

As at 30 June 2015, the Fund's ability to manage liquidity risk was as follows:

    Less than
1 month
1 to 3 months 3 months
to 1 year
More than
1 year
 

Total
    £ £ £ £ £
Assets            
Securities (at fair value through profit or loss)   126,423,936 - - - 126,423,936
Accrued bond interest   111,055 - - - 111,055
Accrued dividend income   247,059 - - - 247,059
Accrued bank interest   5,286 - - - 5,286
Other receivables   2 - - - 2
Prepayments   15,944 - - - 15,944
Cash and cash equivalents   9,265,507 - - - 9,265,507
    136,068,789 - - - 136,068,789
             
Liabilities            
Loan payable   (30,474,329) - - - (30,474,329)
Other payables and accruals   (338,935) - - - (338,935)
Interest  payable   (44,521) - - - (44,521)
    (30,857,785) - - - (30,857,785)
             
    105,211,004 - - - 105,211,004

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (Continued)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

16.          Financial instruments (continued)

Liquidity risk (continued)
As at 31 December 2015, the Fund's ability to manage liquidity risk was as follows:

    Less than   1 month 1 to 3 months 3 months  to 1 year More than   1 year  

Total
    £ £ £ £ £
Assets            
Securities (at fair value through profit or loss)   109,893,936 - - - 109,893,936
Accrued bond interest   57,494 - - - 57,494
Accrued dividend income   237,508 - - - 237,508
Accrued bank interest   983 - - - 983
Other receivables   2 - - - 2
Prepayments   30,549 - - - 30,549
Cash and cash equivalents   7,883,230 - - - 7,883,230
    118,103,702 - - - 118,103,702
             
Liabilities            
Other payables and accruals   (290,681) - - - (290,681)
Interest payable   (1,951) - - - (1,951)
Loan payable   - (24,363,649) - - (24,363,649)
    (292,632) (24,363,649) - - (24,656,281)
             
    117,811,070 (24,363,649) - - 93,447,421

Currency risk
The Fund is denominated in GBP, whereas the Fund's principal investments are denominated in CAD and USD. Consequently the Fund is exposed to currency risk. The Fund's policy is therefore to actively monitor exposure to currency risk. The Board reserves the right to employ currency hedging but, other than in exceptional circumstances, does not intend to hedge. The Board considers that exposure was significant at the period end.

The Fund's net exposure to CAD currency at the period end was as follows:

           
  30 June
2016
  30 June
2015
  31 December 2015
  £   £   £
Assets          
Cash and cash equivalents 4,584,760   8,176,497   1,332,963
Canadian equities 90,951,064   80,525,135   60,605,094
Canadian debt 8,255,893   9,519,018   6,924,361
Accrued income 340,577   335,470   251,072
Securities receivable 7,038,767   -   -
  111,171,061   98,556,120   69,113,490
           
Liabilities          
Loan payable (28,694,202)   (30,474,329)   (24,363,649)
Interest payable (22,484)   (44,521)   (1,951)
Securities payable (3,922,089)   -   -
  (32,658,775)   (30,518,850)   24,365,600

 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (Continued)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

16.          Financial instruments (continued)

Currency risk (continued)
The Fund's net exposure to USD currency at the period end was as follows:

  30 June
2016
  30 June
2015
  31 December 2015
  £   £   £
Assets          
Cash and cash equivalents 3,374,171   942,832   4,315,117
United States equities 26,839,129   36,379,783   35,455,081
Accrued income 40,980   27,930   44,911
  30,254,280   37,350,545   39,815,109

Sensitivity analysis
As at 30 June 2016, had GBP strengthened against the CAD by 5%, with all other variables held constant, the decrease in net assets attributable to shareholders would amount to approximately £3,926,614 (30 June 2015: £3,239,870, 31 December 2015: £2,237,394). Had GBP weakened against the CAD by 5%, this would amount to an increase in net assets attributable to shareholders of approximately £3,926,614 (30 June 2015: £3,239,870, 31 December 2015: £2,237,394).

As at 30 June 2016, had GBP strengthened against the USD by 5%, with all other variables held constant, the decrease in net assets attributable to shareholders would amount to approximately £1,512,714 (30 June 2015: £1,778,597, 31 December 2015: £1,990,755). Had GBP weakened against the USD by 5%, this would amount to an increase in net assets attributable to shareholders of approximately £1,512,714 (30 June 2015: £1,778,597, 31 December 2015: £1,990,755).


 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (Continued)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

17.          Schedule of Investments - Securities (at fair value through profit or loss)
As at 30 June 2016

Description Shares or Par Value Book Cost Bid-Market Value % of Net Assets % of Portfolio
    £ £    
Equities:          
           
Bermuda - Quoted Investments          
Real Estate          
Brookfield Property Partners LP 250,000 2,849,132 4,177,461 3.84% 3.31%
Utilities          
Brookfield Infrastructure Partners LP 80,000 1,743,330 2,693,390 2.48% 2.14%
           
Canada - Quoted Investments          
Consumer Discretionary          
Enercare Inc. 400,000 1,901,550 3,935,252 3.62% 3.12%
Gildan Activewear Inc. 65,000 1,145,242 1,415,614 1.30% 1.12%
Energy          
ARC Resources Ltd 130,000 1,425,025 1,651,861 1.52% 1.31%
Birchcliff Energy Ltd 85,000 1,300,141 1,151,055 1.06% 0.91%
Birchcliff Energy Ltd - Preferred Shares 43,000 684,538 549,852 0.51% 0.44%
Canadian Natural Resources Limited 90,000 2,063,471 2,066,353 1.90% 1.64%
Peyto Exploration & Development Corp. 100,000 1,588,477 1,991,242 1.83% 1.58%
Suncor Energy Inc. 110,000 2,091,379 2,267,032 2.08% 1.80%
Torc Oil & Gas Ltd. 600,000 2,251,247 2,827,022 2.60% 2.24%
Vermillion Energy Inc. 160,000 4,008,864 3,777,658 3.47% 3.00%
Financials          
Bank of Nova Scotia 50,000 1,521,821 1,821,609 1.68% 1.45%
Royal Bank of Canada 65,000 2,177,347 2,858,184 2.63% 2.27%
Industrials          
Cargojet Inc. 170,000 2,337,968 3,231,376 2.97% 2.56%
Parkland Fuel Corporation 200,000 2,261,642 2,590,861 2.38% 2.06%
Materials          
Chemtrade Logistics Income Fund 150,000 1,401,074 1,541,384 1.42% 1.22%
Intertape Polymer Group Inc. 185,000 1,491,622 2,243,099 2.06% 1.78%
Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan Inc. 150,000 1,862,879 1,813,545 1.67% 1.44%
Pipelines          
AltaGas Ltd 100,000 2,151,961 1,806,345 1.66% 1.43%
Enbridge Inc. 155,000 3,904,458 4,881,855 4.49% 3.87%
Enbridge Income Fund Holdings Inc. 50,000 773,823 922,181 0.85% 0.73%
Gibson Energy Inc. 250,000 2,086,506 2,157,131 1.98% 1.71%
Pembina Pipeline Corporation 200,000 3,999,610 4,510,103 4.15% 3.58%
Transcanada Corporation 55,000 1,858,618 1,852,022 1.70% 1.47%
Versen Inc. 350,000 2,066,369 2,201,483 2.02% 1.75%
Real Estate          
Canadian Apartment Properties Real Estate Investment Trust 115,000 1,411,212 2,196,530 2.02% 1.74%
Chartwell Retirement Residences 590,000 3,771,061 5,355,906 4.93% 4.25%
Cominar Real Estate Investment Trust 100,000 898,470 969,989 0.89% 0.77%
Crombie Real Estate Investment Trust 250,000 1,937,459 2,210,411 2.03% 1.75%
CT Real Estate Investment Trust 200,000 1,557,288 1,701,513 1.56% 1.35%
H&R Real Estate Investment Trust 325,000 3,879,295 4,213,893 3.88% 3.34%
Pure Industrial Real Estate Trust 1,050,000 2,794,168 3,108,688 2.86% 2.47%
           
           
           

 

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (Continued)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

17.          Schedule of Investments - Securities (at fair value through profit or loss) (continued)
As at 30 June 2016

Description Shares or Par Value Book Cost Bid-Market Value % of Net Assets % of Portfolio
    £ £    
Utilities          
Algonquin Power & Utilities Corp. 400,000 1,620,525 2,739,470 2.52% 2.17%
Fortis Inc.  90,000 1,842,366 2,263,346 2.08% 1.80%
Northland Power Inc. 255,000 2,554,483 3,256,346 2.99% 2.58%
           
Netherlands - Quoted Investments          
Materials          
Lyondellbasell Industries N.V. Class A 45,000 1,760,268 2,505,161 2.30% 1.99%
           
United States - Quoted Investments          
Consumer Staples          
Reynolds American, Inc. 75,000 1,760,601 3,024,573 2.78% 2.41%
The Kraft Heinz Company 45,000 1,494,661 2,977,783 2.74% 2.36%
Health  Care          
Johnson & Johnson 35,000 2,203,401 3,175,344 2.92% 2.52%
Financials          
Capital One Financial Corporation 60,000 2,292,806 2,850,090 2.62% 2.26%
Discover Financial Services, Inc. 75,000 2,139,680 3,007,181 2.77% 2.39%
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 80,000 2,459,642 3,719,928 3.42% 2.95%
Prudential Financial, Inc. 40,000 1,720,279 2,134,051 1.96% 1.69%
Technology
Microsoft Corporation
90,000 2,556,329 3,445,018 3.17% 2.73%      
           
Total equities:   93,602,088 117,790,191 108.31% 93.45%
           
Debt:          
Canada - Quoted Investments          
           
Chemtrade Logistics Income Fund 5.75% due 31 December  2018 2,000,000 1,163,632 1,175,161 1.08% 0.93%
Great Canadian Gaming Corporation 6.625% due 25 July 2022 2,000,000 1,272,795 1,173,606 1.08% 0.93%
Kelt Exploration Ltd. 5% due 31 May 2021 2,000,000 1,072,226 1,319,047 1.21% 1.05%
Quebecor Inc 6.625% due 15 January 2023 3,500,000 2,355,635 2,086,571 1.92% 1.66%
Superior Plus Corp 6% due 30 June 2018 2,650,000 1,788,822 1,568,384 1.44% 1.24%
Tricon Capital Group 5.6% due 31 March 2020 1,500,000 961,477 933,125 0.86% 0.74%
           
Total debt:   8,614,587 8,255,894 7.59% 6.55%
           
           
           
Total investments   102,216,675 126,046,085 115.90% 100.00%
           

 

 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION OF THE COMPANY (Unaudited)

As at 30 June 2016

with unaudited comparatives as at 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives as at 31 December 2015

   

Notes
 

30.06.2016
  30.06.2015    

31.12.2015
    £   £   £

Current assets

           

Other receivables

 

 
 

2
   

2
   

2

 

           

Net assets

  2   2   2

 

           

Equity attributable to equity holders

           

Stated capital

2 2   2   2

 

           

Total Shareholders' equity

  2   2   2

 

           

The financial statements and notes on pages 24 to 25 were approved by the directors on 18 August 2016 and signed on behalf of the Board by:

                                                                                                                                               
Director                                                                                                                            Director


NOTES TO THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE COMPANY (Unaudited) (Continued)

For the period 1 January 2016 to 30 June 2016
with unaudited comparatives for the period 1 January 2015 to 30 June 2015
and audited comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2015

1.   Basis of accounting
      The separate financial statements of the Company have been prepared showing results of the Company only. They have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted by the European Union in accordance with the accounting policies set out in note 1 to the financial statements of the Fund.

      A separate Statement of Comprehensive Income, Statement of Changes in Equity and Cash Flow Statement have not been prepared as there have been no results or cash flows for the Company for this period or the preceding period.

There are no standards and interpretations in issue but not effective that the directors believe would or might have a material impact on the financial statements of the Company.

Judgments and estimates used by the directors
The preparation of financial statements in compliance with IFRS requires the directors to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amount of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated liabilities are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making the judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent. For the purposes of these financial statements, there were no specific areas in which judgment was exercised or any estimation was required by the directors.

2.   The Company's stated capital
The authorised share capital of the Company is split into two management shares of no par value.

  No. of shares £
Management shares issued    
At 30 June 2016, 31 December 2015 and 30 June 2015 2 2

3.     Taxation
The Company adopted UK tax residency on 11 October, 2011. Since that date, the Company has been managed in such a way as to be able to meet the conditions for approval as an investment trust under Section 1158 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010. Accordingly, no UK tax has been provided for.  On 7 December 2012, the Company received approval from HM Revenue & Customs to be treated as an investment trust in accordance with Section 1158 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 and will seek to remain so approved.

 

Management and Administration

Directors

Nicholas Villiers (Chairman)

 

Raymond Apsey

 

Philip Bisson

 

Thomas Grose

 

Dean Orrico

Administrator and Secretary

JTC Fund Solutions (Jersey) Limited (previously known as Kleinwort Benson (Channel Islands) Corporate Services Limited)

 

1-5 Castle Street

 

St. Helier

 

Jersey JE2 3RT

 

 

Registered Office

Elizabeth House

 

9 Castle Street

 

St. Helier JE2 3RT

 

 

Investment Advisor

Middlefield International Limited

 

288 Bishopsgate

 

London EC2M 4QP

 

 

Investment Manager

Middlefield Limited

 

812 Memorial Drive NW

 

Calgary, Alberta

 

Canada T2N 3C8

 

Legal Advisers:

In England

 

Norton Rose Fulbright LLP

 

3 More London Riverside

 

London  SE1 2AQ

 

 

In England

 

Ashurst

 

Broadwalk House

 

5 Appold Street

 

London EC2A 2HA

 

 

 

In Jersey

 

Carey Olsen

 

47 Esplanade

 

St. Helier

 

Jersey JE1 0BD

 

 

 

In Canada

 

Fasken Martineau DuMoulin LLP

 

Bay Adelaide Centre

 

Box 20, Suite 2400

 

333 Bay Street

 

Toronto, Ontario

 

Canada M5H 2T6

 

Management and Administration (Continued)

Broker and Adviser

Canaccord Genuity Limited

 

9th Floor

 

88 Wood Street

 

London  EC2V 7QR

 

Custodian

RBC Investor Services Trust

 

335 - 8th Avenue SW

 

23rd Floor

 

Calgary, Alberta

 

Canada  T2P 1C9

Registrar

Capita Registrars (Jersey) Limited

 

3 Castle Street

 

St. Helier

 

Jersey JE2 3RT

Auditor

Deloitte LLP

 

P O Box 403

 

44 Esplanade

 

St. Helier

 

Jersey JE4 8WA

 

 

 

CREST Agent, UK Paying Agent and Transfer Agent

Capita Registrars

 

The Registry

 

34 Beckenham Road

 

Beckenham

 

Kent BR3 4TU