Amalgamated Financial Corp. Reports First Quarter 2023 Financial Results; Exhibiting Deposit Stability and Solid Liquidity


NEW YORK, April 27, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Amalgamated Financial Corp. (the “Company” or “Amalgamated”) (Nasdaq: AMAL), the holding company for Amalgamated Bank (the “Bank”), today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2023.

First Quarter 2023 Highlights (on a linked quarter basis)

  • Net income of $21.3 million, or $0.69 per diluted share, compared to $24.8 million, or $0.80 per diluted share.
  • Core net income excluding the impact of solar tax equity investments (non-GAAP)1 was $23.0 million, or $0.74 per diluted share, as compared to $27.2 million, or $0.87 per diluted share.
  • Total deposits increased $446.4 million or 6.8% to $7.0 billion. Excluding Brokered CDs, deposits declined $74.3 million or 1.1% to $6.4 billion, reflecting a stable deposit base.
  • Excluding Brokered CDs, average cost of deposits was 61 basis points for the quarter, where non-interest bearing deposits comprised 47% of total deposits.
  • Loans receivable, net of deferred loan origination costs, increased $92.2 million, or 2.2%, to $4.2 billion.
  • PACE assessments grew $84.5 million to $996.4 million, comprised of a $7.0 million increase in commercial and $77.5 million increase in residential.
  • Net interest income was level at $67.3 million compared to $67.3 million, while net interest margin grew by 5 basis points to 3.59%, compared to 3.54%.

First Quarter 2023 Liquidity Summary and Key Balance Sheet Insights

  • Super-core deposits totaled approximately $3.5 billion, had a weighted average life of 17.2 years, and comprised 54% of total deposits excluding Brokered CDs.
  • Total uninsured deposits were $4.4 billion or 62% of total deposits. Excluding uninsured super-core deposits of approximately $2.5 billion, remaining uninsured deposits were approximately 25-28% of total deposits with immediate liquidity coverage of 137%.
  • Cash and borrowing capacity totaled $2.6 billion (immediately available) plus unpledged securities (two-day availability) of $868.0 million for total liquidity within two-days of $3.4 billion (79% of total uninsured deposits).
  • Tangible common equity ratio of 6.43%.
  • Available for sale securities had unrealized losses of 6.6%, with an effective duration of 1.8 years.
  • Held-to-maturity securities had unrealized losses of 8.0%, with an effective duration of 4.9 years, and an effective duration of 4.2 years excluding PACE assessments.
  • Regulatory capital remains above bank “well capitalized” standards, and remains strong after the adoption of the CECL standard on January 1, 2023.

Priscilla Sims Brown, President and Chief Executive Officer, commented, “Amalgamated has a differentiated position in the market as a mission-based bank, that has been run conservatively with long tenured client relationships. Over half our core deposit franchise is comprised of customers that have banked with us for decades given our shared values and labor union heritage. Our first quarter results again validate our mission and our beliefs. In fact, our results demonstrate the resiliency of our strategy as well as the strength of our customer relationships. Our strong capital and liquidity positions us well to pursue the next leg of our Growth for Good strategy.”

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1
Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP measure are set forth on the last page of the financial information accompanying this press release and may also be found on our website, www.amalgamatedbank.com.


First
Quarter Earnings

Net income for the first quarter of 2023 was $21.3 million, or $0.69 per diluted share, compared to $24.8 million, or $0.80 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2022. The $3.5 million decrease for the first quarter of 2023 compared to the preceding quarter was primarily driven by a $0.6 million loss related to the sale of a portion of a Silicon Valley Bank (“SIVB”) senior note, a $0.5 million increase in provision expense, a $3.0 million increase in non-interest expense, and an $0.8 million increase in income tax expense, offset by a $1.6 million increase in non-interest income which excludes the loss related to the sale of a portion of the SIVB senior note.

Core net income excluding the impact of solar tax equity investments (non-GAAP)1 for the first quarter of 2023 was $23.0 million, or $0.74 per diluted share, compared to $27.2 million, or $0.87 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2022. Excluded from core net income for the first quarter of 2023 were $3.1 million of pre-tax losses on sales of securities, and $0.8 million of pre-tax gains on subordinated debt repurchases. Excluded from the fourth quarter of 2022 were $1.4 million of pre-tax losses on the sale of securities and $1.7 million of accelerated depreciation from our solar tax equity investments.

Net interest income was $67.3 million for the first quarter of 2023, compared to $67.3 million for the fourth quarter of 2022. Interest income on securities increased $4.3 million driven by a 65 basis point increase in securities yield offset by a decrease in the average balance of securities of $39.2 million. Loan interest income increased $2.3 million driven by a $110.2 million increase in average loan balances and a 21 basis point increase in loan yields. The increase in interest income was offset by higher interest expense on deposits of $8.2 million driven by a 84 basis point increase in deposit costs and an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing deposits of $437.4 million, offset by a $1.7 million decrease in interest expense on borrowings due to a $197.4 million decrease in the average balance of borrowings. The changes in deposit and borrowing costs were primarily related to a $520.6 million increase in Brokered CDs, which replaced short-term borrowing positions from the prior quarter.

Net interest margin was 3.59% for the first quarter of 2023, an increase of 5 basis points from 3.54% in the fourth quarter of 2022. Increases in yields and average balances of interest-earning assets were offset by increased rates and average balances of interest-bearing liabilities, particularly interest-bearing Brokered CDs. No prepayment penalties were earned in loan income in the first quarter of 2023, compared to a one basis point contribution to net interest margin in the fourth quarter of 2022.

On January 1, 2023, the Current Expected Credit Loss (“CECL”) methodology for establishing the allowance for credit losses was adopted which increased the allowance for credit losses on loans and securities for on- and off-balance sheet credit exposures. Provision for credit losses totaled $5.0 million for the first quarter of 2023 compared to $4.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2022. During the quarter, the Bank recognized a $1.2 million impairment charge on the SIVB senior note and an additional $1.1 million of provision expense related to the charge-off of a multifamily loan. Adjusted for these items, our provision for credit losses was $2.7 million under the new CECL standard, primarily driven by solar charge-offs, portfolio growth, and changes in the economic forecasts used to calculate the allowance.

Core non-interest income excluding the impact of solar tax equity investments (non-GAAP)1 was $7.5 million for the first quarter of 2023, compared to $7.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2022. The increase of $0.2 million was primarily related to losses on sales of nonperforming assets incurred in the previous quarter.

Core non-interest expense (non-GAAP)1 for the first quarter of 2023 was $38.6 million, an increase of $3.1 million from the fourth quarter of 2022. This was primarily driven by a $2.5 million increase in compensation and employee benefits comprised mainly of an expected increase in payroll taxes given timing of corporate incentive payments, temporary personnel costs, and benefit insurance costs incurred during the quarter. Additionally, professional services increased from carryover costs related to year-end audit work and data processing increased mainly as a result of sales tax refunds collected in the fourth quarter.

Our provision for income tax expense was $7.6 million for the first quarter of 2023, compared to $6.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2022. The increase reflects the impact of an elected change in taxable income recognition in the fourth quarter of 2022. Our effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2023 was 26.2%, compared to 21.6% for the fourth quarter of 2022.

Balance Sheet Quarterly Summary

Total assets were $7.8 billion at March 31, 2023, compared to $7.8 billion at December 31, 2022. Notable changes within individual balance sheet line items include a $92.2 million increase in loans receivable, net of deferred loan origination costs, and an increase in cash of $67.4 million, offset by a $96.2 million decrease in investment securities, a $26.1 million decrease in Federal Home Loan Bank of New York stock, a $22.3 million increase in the allowance for credit losses, and a $10.4 million decrease in resell agreements.

Total loans receivable, net of deferred loan origination costs at March 31, 2023 were $4.2 billion, an increase of $92.2 million, or 2.2%, compared to December 31, 2022. The increase in loans is primarily driven by a $95.3 million increase in multifamily loans and a $18.4 million increase in residential loans, offset by a $7.9 million decrease in our consumer loan portfolio, and a $7.7 million decrease in the commercial real estate portfolio as we continue to reduce our exposure. During the quarter we had $5.6 million of payoffs of criticized or classified loans as we continue to focus on the improving the credit quality of the commercial portfolio.

Deposits at March 31, 2023 were $7.0 billion, an increase of $446.4 million, or 6.8%, as compared to $6.6 billion as of December 31, 2022. Deposits excluding Brokered CDs decreased by $74.3 million to $6.4 billion, a 1.1% decrease compared to December 31, 2022, mainly due to normal end-of-period pension depository outflows. Deposits held by politically active customers, such as campaigns, PACs, advocacy-based organizations, and state and national party committees were $678.1 million as of March 31, 2023, an increase of $34.5 million compared to $643.6 million as of December 31, 2022.

Non-interest-bearing deposits represent 48% of average total deposits and 43% of ending deposits for the quarter ended March 31, 2023, contributing to an average cost of deposits of 81 basis points in the first quarter of 2023.

Nonperforming assets totaled $38.7 million, or 0.49% of period-end total assets at March 31, 2023, an increase of $10.1 million, compared with $28.6 million, or 0.44% on a linked quarter basis. The increase in non-performing assets was primarily driven by the SIVB senior note and one construction loan placed on nonaccrual status in the first quarter of 2023, offset by a $1.1 million charge-off on a multifamily loan.  

During the quarter, the allowance for credit losses on loans increased $22.3 million to $67.3 million at March 31, 2023 from $45.0 million at December 31, 2022. The adoption of the CECL standard increased the allowance for credit losses on loans by $21.2 million to recognize the Day 1 cumulative effect, primarily attributed to our consumer solar portfolio. The ratio of allowance to total loans was 1.61% at March 31, 2023 and 1.10% at December 31, 2022. Considering the Day 1 cumulative effect, the ratio of allowance to total loans at January 1, 2023 was 1.61%. The allowance for credit losses on held-to-maturity securities was $0.7 million to recognize the Day 1 cumulative effect, primarily attributed to commercial and residential PACE securities. Additionally, the allowance for expected credit losses on off-balance sheet loan exposures was increased by $2.6 million to recognize the Day 1 cumulative impact of adopting the CECL standard.

Capital Quarterly Summary

As of March 31, 2023, our Common Equity Tier 1 Capital Ratio was 12.23%, Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio was 15.00%, and Tier-1 Leverage Capital Ratio was 7.50%, compared to 12.31%, 14.87%, and 7.52%, respectively, as of December 31, 2022. Stockholders’ equity at March 31, 2023 was $519.2 million, compared to $509.0 million at December 31, 2022. The increase in stockholders’ equity was primarily driven by $21.3 million of net income for the quarter and an $11.4 million improvement in accumulated other comprehensive loss due to the tax effected mark-to-market on our securities portfolio, offset by a $17.8 million tax effected charge to retained earnings related to the adoption of the CECL standard. We did not elect to utilize the optional three-year phase-in period for the Day 1 adverse regulatory capital effects upon adopting the CECL standard.

Our tangible book value per share was $16.42 as of March 31, 2023 compared to $16.05 as of December 31, 2022. Tangible common equity was 6.43% of tangible assets, compared to 6.30% as of December 31, 2022.

Conference Call

As previously announced, Amalgamated Financial Corp. will host a conference call to discuss its first quarter 2023 results today, April 27, 2023 at 11:00am (Eastern Time). The conference call can be accessed by dialing 1-877-407-9716 (domestic) or 1-201-493-6779 (international) and asking for the Amalgamated Financial Corp. First Quarter 2023 Earnings Call. A telephonic replay will be available approximately two hours after the call and can be accessed by dialing 1-844-512-2921, or for international callers 1-412-317-6671 and providing the access code 13737335. The telephonic replay will be available until May 4, 2023.

Interested investors and other parties may also listen to a simultaneous webcast of the conference call by logging onto the investor relations section of our website at https://ir.amalgamatedbank.com/. The online replay will remain available for a limited time beginning immediately following the call.

The presentation materials for the call can be accessed on the investor relations section of our website at https://ir.amalgamatedbank.com/.

About Amalgamated Financial Corp.

Amalgamated Financial Corp. is a Delaware public benefit corporation and a bank holding company engaged in commercial banking and financial services through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Amalgamated Bank. Amalgamated Bank is a New York-based full-service commercial bank and a chartered trust company with a combined network of five branches across New York City, Washington D.C., and San Francisco, and a commercial office in Boston. Amalgamated Bank was formed in 1923 as Amalgamated Bank of New York by the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America, one of the country's oldest labor unions. Amalgamated Bank provides commercial banking and trust services nationally and offers a full range of products and services to both commercial and retail customers. Amalgamated Bank is a proud member of the Global Alliance for Banking on Values and is a certified B Corporation®. As of March 31, 2023, our total assets were $7.8 billion, total net loans were $4.1 billion, and total deposits were $7.0 billion. Additionally, as of March 31, 2023, our trust business held $39.7 billion in assets under custody and $13.9 billion in assets under management.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This release (and the accompanying financial information and tables) refer to certain non-GAAP financial measures including, without limitation, “Core operating revenue,” “Core non-interest expense,” “Core non-interest income,” “Core net income,” “Tangible common equity,” “Average tangible common equity,” “Core return on average assets,” “Core return on average tangible common equity,” and “Core efficiency ratio.”

Our management utilizes this information to compare our operating performance for March 31, 2023 versus certain periods in 2023 and 2022 and to prepare internal projections. We believe these non-GAAP financial measures facilitate making period-to-period comparisons and are meaningful indications of our operating performance. In addition, because intangible assets such as goodwill and other discrete items unrelated to our core business, which are excluded, vary extensively from company to company, we believe that the presentation of this information allows investors to more easily compare our results to those of other companies.

The presentation of non-GAAP financial information, however, is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for GAAP financial measures. We strongly encourage readers to review the GAAP financial measures included in this release and not to place undue reliance upon any single financial measure. In addition, because non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized, it may not be possible to compare the non-GAAP financial measures presented in this release with other companies’ non-GAAP financial measures having the same or similar names. Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial disclosures to comparable GAAP measures found in this release are set forth in the final pages of this release and also may be viewed on our website, amalgamatedbank.com.

Terminology

Certain terms used in this release are defined as follows:

“Super-core deposits” are defined as total deposits from commercial and consumer customers, with a relationship length of greater than 5 years. We believe the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is total deposits.

“Core efficiency ratio” is defined as “Core non-interest expense” divided by “Core operating revenue.” We believe the most directly comparable performance ratio derived from GAAP financial measures is an efficiency ratio calculated by dividing total non-interest expense by the sum of net interest income and total non-interest income.

“Core efficiency ratio excluding solar tax impact” is defined as “Core non-interest expense” divided by “Core operating revenue excluding solar tax impact.” We believe the most directly comparable performance ratio derived from GAAP financial measures is an efficiency ratio calculated by dividing total non-interest expense by the sum of net interest income and total non-interest income.

“Core net income” is defined as net income after tax excluding gains and losses on sales of securities, gains on the sale of owned property, costs related to branch closures, restructuring/severance costs, acquisition costs, and taxes on notable pre-tax items. We believe the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income.

“Core net income excluding solar tax impact” is defined as net income after tax excluding gains and losses on sales of securities, gains on the sale of owned property, costs related to branch closures, restructuring/severance costs, acquisition costs, tax credits and accelerated depreciation on solar equity investments, and taxes on notable pre-tax items. We believe the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income.

“Core non-interest expense” is defined as total non-interest expense excluding costs related to branch closures, restructuring/severance, and acquisitions. We believe the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is total non-interest expense.

“Core non-interest income excluding the impact of solar tax equity investments” is defined as total non-interest income excluding gains and losses on sales of securities, gains on the sale of owned property, and tax credits and depreciation on solar equity investments. We believe the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is non-interest income.

“Core operating revenue” is defined as total net interest income plus “core non-interest income”, defined as non-interest income excluding gains and losses on sales of securities and gains on the sale of owned property. We believe the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is the total of net interest income and non-interest income.

“Core operating revenue excluding solar tax impact” is defined as total net interest income plus non-interest income excluding gains and losses on sales of securities, gains on the sale of owned property, and tax credits and depreciation on solar equity investments. We believe the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is the total of net interest income and non-interest income.

“Core return on average assets” is defined as “Core net income” divided by average total assets. We believe the most directly comparable performance ratio derived from GAAP financial measures is return on average assets calculated by dividing net income by average total assets.

“Core return on average assets excluding solar tax impact” is defined as “Core net income excluding solar tax impact” divided by average total assets. We believe the most directly comparable performance ratio derived from GAAP financial measures is return on average assets calculated by dividing net income by average total assets.

“Core return on average tangible common equity” is defined as “Core net income” divided by “Average tangible common equity.” We believe the most directly comparable performance ratio derived from GAAP financial measures is return on average equity calculated by dividing net income by average total stockholders’ equity.

“Core return on average tangible common equity excluding solar tax impact” is defined as “Core net income excluding solar tax impact” divided by “Average tangible common equity.” We believe the most directly comparable performance ratio derived from GAAP financial measures is return on average equity calculated by dividing net income by average total stockholders’ equity.

“Tangible assets” are defined as total assets excluding, as applicable, goodwill and core deposit intangibles. We believe the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is total assets.

“Tangible common equity”, and “Tangible book value” are defined as stockholders’ equity excluding, as applicable, minority interests, preferred stock, goodwill and core deposit intangibles. We believe that the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is total stockholders’ equity.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements included in this release that are not historical in nature are intended to be, and are hereby identified as, forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified through the use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “anticipate,” “aspire,” “should,” “would,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “continue,” “in the future,” “may” and “intend,” as well as other similar words and expressions of the future. Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, any or all of which could cause actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: (i) uncertain conditions in the banking industry and in national, regional and local economies in our core markets, which may have an adverse impact on our business, operations and financial performance; (ii) deterioration in the financial condition of borrowers resulting in significant increases in loan losses and provisions for those losses; (iii) deposit outflows and subsequent declines in liquidity caused by factors that could include lack of confidence in the banking system, a deterioration in market conditions or the financial condition of depositors; (iv) changes in our deposits, including an increase in uninsured deposits; (v) unfavorable conditions in the capital markets, which may cause declines in our stock price and the value of our investments; (vi) continued fluctuation of the interest rate environment, including changes in net interest margin or changes that affect the yield curve on investments; (vii) potential deterioration in real estate collateral values; (viii) changes in legislation, regulation, public policies, or administrative practices impacting the banking industry, including increased regulation and FDIC assessments in the aftermath of the Silicon Valley and Signature Bank failures; (ix) the outcome of legal or regulatory proceedings that may be instituted against us; (x) our inability to maintain the historical growth rate of the loan portfolio; (xi) changes in loan underwriting, credit review or loss reserve policies associated with economic conditions, examination conclusions, or regulatory developments; (xii) the impact of competition with other financial institutions, including pricing pressures and the resulting impact on our results, including as a result of compression to net interest margin; (xiii) any matter that would cause us to conclude that there was impairment of any asset, including intangible assets; (xiv) the risk that the preliminary financial information reported herein and our current preliminary analysis will be different when our review is finalized; (xv) increased competition for experienced members of the workforce including executives in the banking industry; (xvi) a failure in or breach of our operational or security systems or infrastructure, or those of third party vendors or other service providers, including as a result of unauthorized access, computer viruses, phishing schemes, spam attacks, human error, natural disasters, power loss and other security breaches; (xvii) a downgrade in our credit rating; (xviii) increased political opposition to Environmental, Social and Governance (“ESG”) practices; (xix) recessionary conditions; (xx) the ongoing economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic; and (xxi) physical and transitional risks related to climate change as they impact our business and the businesses that we finance. Additional factors which could affect the forward-looking statements can be found in our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC and available on the SEC's website at https://www.sec.gov/. We disclaim any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements contained in this release, which speak only as of the date hereof, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Investor Contact:
Jamie Lillis
Solebury Strategic Communications
shareholderrelations@amalgamatedbank.com
800-895-4172

Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)

 Three Months Ended
 March 31, December 31, March 31,
($ in thousands) 2023   2022   2022 
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME     
Loans$44,806  $42,492  $31,127 
Securities 39,512   35,567   19,155 
Interest-bearing deposits in banks 618   485   179 
Total interest and dividend income 84,936   78,544   50,461 
INTEREST EXPENSE     
Deposits 13,835   5,682   1,402 
Borrowed funds 3,821   5,516   691 
Total interest expense 17,656   11,198   2,093 
NET INTEREST INCOME 67,280   67,346   48,368 
Provision for credit losses(1) 4,958   4,434   2,293 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses 62,322   62,912   46,075 
NON-INTEREST INCOME     
Trust Department fees 3,929   3,607   3,491 
Service charges on deposit accounts 2,455   2,991   2,447 
Bank-owned life insurance 781   986   814 
Gain (loss) on sale of securities (3,086)  (1,373)  162 
Gain (loss) on sale of loans, net 3   (578)  (157)
Loss on other real estate owned, net    (168)   
Equity method investments 153   (1,416)  432 
Other 973   177   233 
Total non-interest income 5,208   4,226   7,422 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE     
Compensation and employee benefits 22,014   19,470   17,669 
Occupancy and depreciation 3,399   3,345   3,440 
Professional fees 2,230   1,684   2,815 
Data processing 4,549   4,072   5,184 
Office maintenance and depreciation 728   696   725 
Amortization of intangible assets 222   262   262 
Advertising and promotion 1,587   1,331   854 
Federal deposit insurance premiums 718   788   667 
Other 3,180   3,922   2,781 
Total non-interest expense 38,627   35,570   34,397 
Income before income taxes 28,903   31,568   19,100 
Income tax expense 7,565   6,813   4,935 
Net income$21,338  $24,755  $14,165 
Earnings per common share - basic$0.69  $0.81  $0.46 
Earnings per common share - diluted$0.69  $0.80  $0.45 
 
(1) In accordance with the adoption of the CECL standard on January 1, 2023, the provision for credit losses as of March 31, 2023 is calculated under the current expected credit losses model. For December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022, the provision presented is the provision for loan losses calculated using the incurred loss model.


Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition

($ in thousands)March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
Assets(unaudited)  
Cash and due from banks$5,192  $5,110 
Interest-bearing deposits in banks 125,705   58,430 
Total cash and cash equivalents 130,897   63,540 
Securities:   
Available for sale, at fair value 1,639,105   1,812,476 
Held-to-maturity, at amortized cost and net of allowance of $687 and $0, respectively(1) 1,618,507   1,541,301 
Loans held for sale 5,653   7,943 
Loans receivable, net of deferred loan origination costs 4,198,170   4,106,002 
Allowance for credit losses(1) (67,323)  (45,031)
Loans receivable, net 4,130,847   4,060,971 
    
Resell agreements 15,431   25,754 
Federal Home Loan Bank of New York ("FHLBNY") stock, at cost 3,507   29,607 
Accrued interest and dividends receivable 40,844   41,441 
Premises and equipment, net 9,250   9,856 
Bank-owned life insurance 105,405   105,624 
Right-of-use lease asset 26,516   28,236 
Deferred tax asset, net 62,504   62,507 
Goodwill 12,936   12,936 
Intangible assets, net 2,883   3,105 
Equity investments 8,170   8,305 
Other assets 24,001   29,522 
Total assets$7,836,456  $7,843,124 
Liabilities   
Deposits$7,041,361  $6,595,037 
Subordinated debt 73,737   77,708 
FHLBNY advances    580,000 
Federal funds purchased 140,000    
Operating leases 38,333   40,779 
Other liabilities 23,867   40,645 
Total liabilities 7,317,298   7,334,169 
Stockholders’ equity   
Common stock, par value $.01 per share 307   307 
Additional paid-in capital 287,514   286,947 
Retained earnings 330,673   330,275 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes (97,317)  (108,707)
Treasury stock, at cost (2,152)   
Total Amalgamated Financial Corp. stockholders' equity 519,025   508,822 
Noncontrolling interests 133   133 
Total stockholders' equity 519,158   508,955 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$7,836,456  $7,843,124 
 
(1) In accordance with the adoption of the CECL standard on January 1, 2023, the allowance for credit losses on both loans and securities as of March 31, 2023 is calculated under the current expected credit losses model. For December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022, no allowance was calculated on securities, and the allowance on loans presented is the allowance for loan losses calculated using the incurred loss model.


Select Financial Data

 As of and for the
 Three Months Ended
 March 31, December 31, March 31,
(Shares in thousands) 2023  2022  2022
Selected Financial Ratios and Other Data:     
Earnings per share     
Basic$0.69 $0.81 $0.46
Diluted 0.69  0.80  0.45
Core net income (non-GAAP)     
Basic$0.75 $0.84 $0.46
Diluted 0.74  0.83  0.46
Core net income excluding solar tax impact (non-GAAP)     
Basic$0.75 $0.89 $0.46
Diluted 0.74  0.87  0.45
Book value per common share (excluding minority interest)$16.94 $16.57 $16.99
Tangible book value per share (non-GAAP)$16.42 $16.05 $16.45
Common shares outstanding, par value $.01 per share(1) 30,642  30,700  30,995
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic 30,706  30,679  31,107
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted 30,939  31,055  31,456
      
(1) 70,000,000 shares authorized; 30,736,141, 30,700,198, and 30,995,271 shares issued for the periods ended March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022, and March 31, 2022 respectively, and 30,642,299, 30,700,198, and 30,995,271 shares outstanding for the periods ended March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022, and March 31, 2022, respectively.
 

Select Financial Data

 As of and for the
 Three Months Ended
 March 31, December 31, March 31,
 2023 2022 2022
Selected Performance Metrics:     
Return on average assets1.11% 1.26% 0.78%
Core return on average assets (non-GAAP)1.19% 1.31% 0.79%
Core return on average assets excluding solar tax impact (non-GAAP)1.19% 1.38% 0.79%
Return on average equity17.22% 19.89% 10.25%
Core return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP)19.21% 21.47% 10.72%
Core return on average tangible common equity excluding solar tax impact (non-GAAP)19.21% 22.58% 10.68%
Average equity to average assets6.42% 6.32% 7.58%
Tangible common equity to tangible assets6.43% 6.30% 6.68%
Loan yield4.40% 4.19% 3.81%
Securities yield4.73% 4.08% 2.34%
Deposit cost0.81% 0.34% 0.09%
Net interest margin3.59% 3.54% 2.74%
Efficiency ratio (1)53.29% 49.70% 61.65%
Core efficiency ratio (non-GAAP)51.64% 48.76% 61.07%
Core efficiency ratio excluding solar tax impact (non-GAAP)51.64% 47.65% 61.14%
      
Asset Quality Ratios:     
Nonaccrual loans to total loans0.71% 0.53% 0.84%
Nonperforming assets to total assets0.49% 0.44% 0.80%
Allowance for credit losses on loans to nonaccrual loans(2)224.74% 207.53% 129.71%
Allowance for credit losses on loans to total loans(2)1.61% 1.10% 1.08%
Annualized net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans0.25% 0.15% 0.08%
      
Capital Ratios:     
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio7.50% 7.52% 7.34%
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio12.23% 12.31% 12.36%
Total risk-based capital ratio15.00% 14.87% 15.16%
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio12.23% 12.31% 12.36%
      
(1) Efficiency ratio is calculated by dividing total non-interest expense by the sum of net interest income and total non-interest income.
(2) In accordance with the adoption of the CECL standard on January 1, 2023, the allowance for credit losses on loans as of March 31, 2023 is calculated under the current expected credit losses model. For December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022, the allowance on loans presented is the allowance for loan losses calculated using the incurred loss model.
 

Loan and Held-to-Maturity Securities Portfolio Composition

(In thousands)At March 31, 2023 At December 31, 2022 At March 31, 2022
 Amount % of total loans Amount % of total loans Amount % of total loans
Commercial portfolio:           
Commercial and industrial$923,853  22.0% $925,641  22.5% $724,177  20.9%
Multifamily 1,062,826  25.3%  967,521  23.6%  813,702  23.5%
Commercial real estate 327,477  7.8%  335,133  8.2%  354,173  10.2%
Construction and land development 37,828  0.9%  37,696  0.9%  40,242  1.2%
Total commercial portfolio 2,351,984  56.0%  2,265,991  55.2%  1,932,294  55.8%
            
Retail portfolio:           
            
Residential real estate lending 1,390,135  33.1%  1,371,779  33.4%  1,143,175  33.0%
Consumer solar(1) 410,725  9.8%  416,849  10.2%  347,548  10.0%
Consumer and other(1) 45,326  1.1%  47,150  1.1%  41,904  1.2%
Total retail portfolio 1,846,186  44.0%  1,835,778  44.8%  1,532,627  44.2%
Total loans held for investment 4,198,170  100.0%  4,101,769  100.0%  3,464,921  100.0%
            
Net deferred loan origination costs(2)      4,233     5,252   
Allowance for credit losses(3) (67,323)    (45,031)    (37,542)  
Loans receivable, net$4,130,847    $4,060,971    $3,432,631   
            
Held-to-maturity securities portfolio:           
PACE assessments$996,395  61.5% $911,877  59.2% $723,646  76.5%
Other securities 622,799  38.5%  629,424  40.8%  222,701  23.5%
Total held-to-maturity securities 1,619,194  100.0%  1,541,301  100.0%  946,347  100.0%
            
Allowance for credit losses(3) (687)            
Total held-to-maturity securities, net$1,618,507    $1,541,301    $946,347   
 
(1) The Company adopted the CECL standard on January 1, 2023. As a result, the classification of loan segments was updated, and all loan balances for presented periods have been reclassified.
(2) With the adoption of the CECL standard, loans balances as of March 31, 2023 are presented at amortized cost, net of deferred loan origination costs.
(3) With the adoption of the CECL standard, the allowance for credit losses on both loans and securities as of March 31, 2023 is calculated under the current expected credit losses model. For December 31, 2022 and March 31, 2022, no allowance was calculated on securities, and the allowance on loans presented is the allowance for loan losses calculated using the incurred loss model.


Net Interest Income Analysis

 Three Months Ended
 March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 March 31, 2022
(In thousands)Average
Balance
Income / ExpenseYield /
Rate
 Average
Balance
Income / ExpenseYield /
Rate
 Average
Balance
Income / ExpenseYield /
Rate
                  
Interest-earning assets:                 
Interest-bearing deposits in banks$90,962 $618 2.76% $85,886 $485 2.24% $423,878 $179 0.17%
Securities(1) 3,361,750  39,193 4.73%  3,400,994  34,939 4.08%  3,192,642  18,435 2.34%
Resell agreements 18,644  319 6.94%  46,909  628 5.31%  219,221  720 1.33%
Loans receivable, net (2)(3) 4,129,460  44,806 4.40%  4,019,297  42,492 4.19%  3,315,155  31,127 3.81%
Total interest-earning assets 7,600,816  84,936 4.53%  7,553,086  78,544 4.13%  7,150,896  50,461 2.86%
Non-interest-earning assets:                 
Cash and due from banks 4,015      5,267      9,226    
Other assets 217,020      248,236      232,649    
Total assets$7,821,851     $7,806,589     $7,392,771    
                  
Interest-bearing liabilities:                 
Savings, NOW and money market deposits$3,091,228 $9,555 1.25% $2,967,150 $5,161 0.69% $2,896,086 $1,247 0.17%
Time deposits 149,814  297 0.80%  167,138  174 0.41%  199,340  155 0.32%
Brokered CDs 367,684  3,983 4.39%  37,047  347 3.72%     0.00%
Total interest-bearing deposits 3,608,726  13,835 1.55%  3,171,335  5,682 0.71%  3,095,426  1,402 0.18%
Other borrowings 347,878  3,821 4.45%  545,303  5,516 4.01%  84,597  691 3.31%
Total interest-bearing liabilities 3,956,604  17,656 1.81%  3,716,638  11,198 1.20%  3,180,023  2,093 0.27%
Non-interest-bearing liabilities:                 
Demand and transaction deposits 3,286,964      3,522,352      3,549,483    
Other liabilities 75,798      73,838      102,874    
Total liabilities 7,319,366      7,312,828      6,832,380    
Stockholders' equity 502,485      493,761      560,391    
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$7,821,851     $7,806,589     $7,392,771    
                  
Net interest income / interest rate spread  $67,280 2.72%   $67,346 2.93%   $48,368 2.59%
Net interest-earning assets / net interest margin$3,644,212   3.59% $3,836,448   3.54% $3,970,873   2.74%
                  
Total deposits excluding Brokered CDs / total cost of deposits excluding Brokered CDs$6,528,006   0.61% $6,656,640   0.32% $6,644,909   0.09%
Total deposits / total cost of deposits$6,895,690   0.81% $6,693,687   0.34% $6,644,909   0.09%
Total borrowings / total cost of funds$7,243,568   0.99% $7,238,990   0.61% $6,729,506   0.13%
 
(1) Includes FHLBNY stock in the average balance, and dividend income on FHLBNY stock in interest income.
(2) Amounts are net of deferred origination costs. With the adoption of the CECL standard on January 1, 2023, the average balance of the allowance for credit losses on loans was reclassified for all presented periods to other assets to allow for comparability.
(3) Includes prepayment penalty interest income in 1Q2023, 4Q2022, and 1Q2022 of $0, $82, and $399, respectively (in thousands).


Deposit Portfolio Composition

 Three Months Ended
(In thousands)March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 March 31, 2022
 Ending Balance Average Balance Ending Balance Average Balance Ending Balance Average Balance
Non-interest-bearing demand deposit accounts$3,015,558 $3,286,964 $3,331,067 $3,522,352 $3,759,349 $3,549,482
NOW accounts 199,518  196,499  206,434  200,633  212,550  208,134
Money market deposit accounts 2,702,464  2,514,835  2,445,396  2,385,446  2,416,201  2,310,294
Savings accounts 371,240  379,894  386,190  381,071  386,253  377,659
Time deposits 157,697  149,814  151,699  167,138  199,120  199,340
Brokered CDs 594,884  367,684  74,251  37,047    
Total deposits$7,041,361 $6,895,690 $6,595,037 $6,693,687 $6,973,473 $6,644,909
            
Total deposits excluding Brokered CDs$6,446,477 $6,528,006 $6,520,786 $6,656,640 $6,973,473 $6,644,909


 Three Months Ended
 March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 March 31, 2022
(In thousands)Average
Rate Paid(1)
 Cost of Funds Average
Rate Paid(1)
 Cost of Funds Average
Rate Paid(1)
 Cost of Funds
            
Non-interest bearing demand deposit accounts        0.00        %         0.00        %         0.00        %         0.00        %         0.00        %         0.00        %
NOW accounts        0.89        %         0.76        %         0.74        %         0.52        %         0.08        %         0.08        %
Money market deposit accounts        1.59        %         1.36        %         1.16        %         0.74        %         0.16        %         0.19        %
Savings accounts        0.95        %         0.78        %         0.75        %         0.49        %         0.11        %         0.11        %
Time deposits        1.25        %         0.80        %         0.69        %         0.41        %         0.28        %         0.32        %
Brokered CDs        4.52        %         4.39        %         3.83        %         3.72        %         —                  —         
Total deposits        1.10        %         0.81        %         0.57        %         0.34        %         0.07        %         0.09        %
            
Interest-bearing deposits excluding Brokered CDs        1.47        %         1.23        %         1.15        %         0.68        %         0.16        %         0.18        %
 
(1) Average rate paid is calculated as the weighted average of spot rates on deposit accounts as of March 31, 2023.


Asset Quality

(In thousands)March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 March 31, 2022
Loans 90 days past due and accruing$1,299  $  $ 
Nonaccrual loans held for sale 5,653   6,914   2,490 
Nonaccrual loans - Commercial 25,779   18,308   20,677 
Nonaccrual loans - Retail 4,177   3,391   8,265 
Other real estate owned       307 
Nonaccrual securities 1,835   36   59 
Total nonperforming assets$38,743  $28,649  $31,798 
      
Nonaccrual loans:     
Commercial and industrial$9,521  $9,629  $8,099 
Multifamily 2,710   3,828   3,537 
Commercial real estate 4,745   4,851   3,988 
Construction and land development 8,803      5,053 
Total commercial portfolio 25,779   18,308   20,677 
      
Residential real estate lending 2,016   1,807   7,404 
Consumer solar 2,021   1,584   838 
Consumer and other 140      23 
Total retail portfolio 4,177   3,391   8,265 
Total nonaccrual loans$29,956  $21,699  $28,942 
      
Nonaccrual loans to total loans 0.71%  0.53%  0.84%
Nonperforming assets to total assets 0.49%  0.44%  0.80%
Allowance for credit losses on loans to nonaccrual loans 224.74%  207.53%  129.71%
Allowance for credit losses on loans to total loans 1.61%  1.10%  1.08%
Annualized net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans 0.25%  0.15%  0.08%
            

Credit Quality

 March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 March 31, 2022
($ in thousands)     
Criticized and classified loans     
Commercial and industrial$35,823 $32,004 $32,343
Multifamily 18,710  19,860  68,353
Commercial real estate 35,121  35,180  62,854
Construction and land development 16,426  16,426  7,476
Residential real estate lending 2,016  1,807  7,694
Consumer solar 2,021  1,584  838
Consumer and other 140    23
Total loans$110,257 $106,861 $179,581


Criticized and classified loans to total loans     
Commercial and industrial0.85% 0.78% 0.93%
Multifamily0.45% 0.48% 1.97%
Commercial real estate0.84% 0.86% 1.81%
Construction and land development0.39% 0.40% 0.22%
Residential real estate lending0.05% 0.04% 0.22%
Consumer solar0.05% 0.04% 0.02%
Consumer and other0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
 2.63% 2.60% 5.17%
         

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The information provided below presents a reconciliation of each of our non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.

 As of and for the
 Three Months Ended
(in thousands)March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 March 31, 2022
Core operating revenue     
Net Interest income (GAAP)$67,280  $67,346  $48,368 
Non-interest income 5,208   4,226   7,422 
Less: Securities (gain) loss 3,086   1,373   (162)
Less: Subdebt repurchase gain (780)      
Core operating revenue (non-GAAP) 74,794   72,945   55,628 
Add: Tax (credits) depreciation on solar investments    1,706   (64)
Core operating revenue excluding solar tax impact (non-GAAP) 74,794   74,651   50,472 
      
Core non-interest expense     
Non-interest expense (GAAP)$38,627  $35,570  $34,397 
Less: Other one-time expenses(1)       (423)
Core non-interest expense (non-GAAP) 38,627   35,570   33,974 
      
Core net income     
Net Income (GAAP)$21,338  $24,755  $14,165 
Less: Securities (gain) loss 3,086   1,373   (162)
Less: Subdebt repurchase gain (780)      
Add: Other one-time expenses       423 
Less: Tax on notable items (604)  (296)  (67)
Core net income (non-GAAP) 23,040   25,832   14,359 
Add: Tax (credits) depreciation on solar investments    1,706   (64)
Add: Tax effect of solar income    (368)  17 
Core net income excluding solar tax impact (non-GAAP) 23,040   27,170   14,312 
      
Tangible common equity     
Stockholders' equity (GAAP)$519,158  $508,955  $526,762 
Less: Minority interest (133)  (133)  (133)
Less: Goodwill (12,936)  (12,936)  (12,936)
Less: Core deposit intangible (2,883)  (3,105)  (3,890)
Tangible common equity (non-GAAP) 503,206   492,781   509,803 
      
Average tangible common equity     
Average stockholders' equity (GAAP)$502,485  $493,761  $560,391 
Less: Minority interest (133)  (133)  (133)
Less: Goodwill (12,936)  (12,936)  (12,936)
Less: Core deposit intangible (2,991)  (3,232)  (4,017)
Average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) 486,425   477,460   543,305 
      
Core return on average assets     
Denominator: Total average assets$7,821,851  $7,806,589  $7,392,771 
Core return on average assets (non-GAAP) 1.19%  1.31%  0.79%
Core return on average assets excluding solar tax impact (non-GAAP) 1.19%  1.38%  0.79%
      
Core return on average tangible common equity     
Denominator: Average tangible common equity$486,425  $477,460  $543,305 
Core return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP) 19.21%  21.47%  10.72%
Core return on average tangible common equity excluding solar tax impact (non-GAAP) 19.21%  22.58%  10.68%
      
Core efficiency ratio     
Numerator: Core non-interest expense (non-GAAP)$38,627  $35,570  $33,974 
Core efficiency ratio (non-GAAP) 51.64%  48.76%  61.07%
Core efficiency ratio excluding solar tax impact (non-GAAP) 51.64%  47.65%  61.14%
            
(1) Salary and COBRA reimbursement expense for positions eliminated, plus expenses related to the termination of the merger agreement with Amalgamated Bank of Chicago